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FUNGAL ENDOPHYTES: A Continuum of Interactions with Host Plants

Saikkonen, K., Faeth, S. H., Helander, M., Sullivan, T. J.·1998·Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics

Abstract

▪ Abstract Endophytic fungi living asymptomatically within plant tissues have been found in virtually all plant species. Endophytes are considered plant mutualists: They receive nutrition and protection from the host plant while the host plant may benefit from enhanced competitive abilities and increased resistance to herbivores, pathogens, and various abiotic stresses. Limited evidence also indicates that endophytes may influence population dynamics, plant community diversity, and ecosystem function. However, most of the empirical evidence for this mutualism and its ecological consequences has been based on a few agronomic grass endophytes. More recent studies suggest that endophyte-host plant interactions are variable and range from antagonistic to mutualistic. A more comprehensive view of the ecology and evolution of endophytes and host plants is needed. This article discusses how life history traits—such as fungal reproduction and pattern of infections and genotypic variation and ecological factors—influence the direction and strength of the endophyte-host plant interaction.

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Metadata

Authors
Saikkonen, K., Faeth, S. H., Helander, M., & Sullivan, T. J.
Venue
Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics
Published
1998-11
Volume
29
Issue
1
Pages
319-343
ISSN
0066-4162 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2167460211
Cited by
1,106
References
0
FWCI
17.29
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: FUNGAL ENDOPHYTES: A Continuum of Interactions with Host Plants. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.29.1.319
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Saikkonen, K., Faeth, S. H., Helander, M., & Sullivan, T. J. (1998). FUNGAL ENDOPHYTES: A Continuum of Interactions with Host Plants. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.29.1.319

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.