The DOI matches its Crossref record; 56 of the 56 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Regulation of Chemical Budgets Over the Course of Terrestrial Ecosystem Succession
Abstract
Vitousek & Reiners (158) have suggested that change in net ecosystem production is a major determinant of the balance between inputs and out puts of elements in terrestrial ecosystems. They argued that in the course of primary succession element outputs are initially relatively high (approx imating inputs), that they then drop to a minimum because of element accumulation in biomass and detritus when net ecosystem production is highest, and that eventually output rates rise again approximately to equal inputs in late succession when net ecosystem production approaches zero (Figure 1). In most cases of secondary succession, net ecosystem production is negative immediately following disturbance, and in such cases output rates can exceed input rates. The probable importance of change in net ecosystem production is supported in particular by observations of higher element outputs from later successional ecosystems (22, 90, 1'57-159) and
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Odum, E. P. (1969) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.164.3877.262 · Cited by 5,433
Connell, J. H., & Slatyer, R. O. (1977) · The American Naturalist · doi:10.1086/283241 · Cited by 4,378
Schindler, D. W. (1977) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.195.4275.260 · Cited by 2,623
Mineral Nutrition of Plants: Principles and Perspectives
Epstein, E. Z. (1973) · Cited by 2,206
Trace elements in biochemistry
Bowen, H. J. M. (1966) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 1,220
Whittaker, R. H., & Feeny, P. P. (1971) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.171.3973.757 · Cited by 1,207
Likens, G. E., Bormann, F. H., Johnson, N. M., Fisher, D. W., & Pierce, R. S. (1970) · Ecological Monographs · doi:10.2307/1942440 · Cited by 1,204
Yield of sediment in relation to mean annual precipitation
(1958) · Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union · doi:10.1029/tr039i006p01076 · Cited by 1,030
Fire in the Virgin Forests of the Boundary Waters Canoe Area, Minnesota
Heinselman, M. L. (1973) · Quaternary Research · doi:10.1016/0033-5894(73)90003-3 · Cited by 1,016
Ecosystem Succession and Nutrient Retention: A Hypothesis
Vitousek, P. M., & Reiners, W. A. (1975) · BioScience · doi:10.2307/1297148 · Cited by 962
Self-citation
Cited by
Nitrogen cycles: Past, present, and future
Galloway, J. N., Dentener, F. J., Capone, D. G., Boyer, E. W., Howarth, R. W., Seitzinger, S. P., Asner, G. P., Cleveland, C. C., Green, P. A., Holland, E. A., et al. (2004) · Biogeochemistry · doi:10.1007/s10533-004-0370-0 · Cited by 5,315
Herbivory in Relation to Plant Nitrogen Content
Mattson, W. J. (1980) · Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics · doi:10.1146/annurev.es.11.110180.001003 · Cited by 3,425
Changing sources of nutrients during four million years of ecosystem development
Chadwick, O. A., Derry, L. A., Vitousek, P. M., Huebert, B. J., & Hedin, L. O. (1999) · Nature · doi:10.1038/17276 · Cited by 1,303
Self-citationVitousek, P. M. (1990) · Ecosystem Management · doi:10.1007/978-1-4612-4018-1_17 · Cited by 957
Self-citationBiological nitrogen fixation: rates, patterns and ecological controls in terrestrial ecosystems
Vitousek, P. M., Menge, D. N. L., Reed, S. C., & Cleveland, C. C. (2013) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2013.0119 · Cited by 800
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Gorham, E., Vitousek, P. M., & Reiners, W. A.
- Venue
- Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics
- Publisher
- Annual Reviews
- Published
- 1979-11
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 53-84
- ISSN
- 0066-4162 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2139598145
- Cited by
- 295
- References
- 56
- FWCI
- 12.43
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Regulation of Chemical Budgets Over the Course of Terrestrial Ecosystem Succession. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1146/annurev.es.10.110179.000413
- The paper
- Gorham, E., Vitousek, P. M., & Reiners, W. A. (1979). The Regulation of Chemical Budgets Over the Course of Terrestrial Ecosystem Succession. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.es.10.110179.000413
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.