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Cited by 570

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Aire

Mathis, Diane, Benoist, Christophe·2009·Annual Review of Immunology

Abstract

Mutations in the transcriptional regulator, Aire, cause APECED, a polyglandular autoimmune disease with monogenic transmission. Animal models of APECED have revealed that Aire plays an important role in T cell tolerance induction in the thymus, mainly by promoting ectopic expression of a large repertoire of transcripts encoding proteins normally restricted to differentiated organs residing in the periphery. The absence of Aire results in impaired clonal deletion of self-reactive thymocytes, which escape into the periphery and attack a variety of organs. In addition, Aire is a proapoptotic factor, expressed at the final maturation stage of thymic medullary epithelial cells, a function that may promote cross-presentation of the antigens encoded by Aire-induced transcripts in these cells. Transcriptional regulation by Aire is unusual in being very broad, context-dependent, probabilistic, and noisy. Structure/function analyses and identification of its interaction partners suggest that Aire may impact transcription at several levels, including nucleosome displacement during elongation and transcript splicing or other aspects of maturation.

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Crossref · 10.1146/annurev.immunol.25.022106.141532

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Metadata

Authors
Mathis, D., & Benoist, C.
Venue
Annual Review of Immunology
Published
2009-04-01
Volume
27
Issue
1
Pages
287-312
ISSN
  • 0732-0582 (ISSN-L)
  • 1545-3278
OpenAlex
W4232229546
Cited by
570
References
4
FWCI
2.80
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Aire. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1146/annurev.immunol.25.022106.141532
The paper
Mathis, D., & Benoist, C. (2009). Aire. Annual Review of Immunology. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.immunol.25.022106.141532

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.