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Cited by 927

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Cervical lymph node metastasis: assessment of radiologic criteria.

van den Brekel, M W, Stel, H V, Castelijns, J A, Nauta, J J, van der Waal, I, Valk, J, Meyer, C J, Snow, G B·1990·Radiology

Abstract

To estimate the accuracy of different radiologic criteria used to detect cervical lymph node metastasis in patients with head and neck carcinoma, seven different characteristics of 2,719 lymph nodes in 71 neck dissection specimens from 55 patients were assessed. Three lymph node diameters, their location, their number, the presence of a tumor, and the amount of necrosis and fatty metaplasia were recorded. The minimal diameter in the axial plane was found to be the most accurate size criterion for predicting lymph node metastasis. A minimal axial diameter of 10 mm was determined to be the most effective size criterion. The size criterion for lymph nodes in the subdigastric region was 1 mm larger (11 mm). Groups of three or more borderline nodes were proved to increase the sensitivity but did not significantly decrease the specificity. Radiologically detectable necrosis (3 mm or larger) was found only in tumorous nodes and was present in 74% of the positive neck dissection specimens. Shape was not a valuable criterion for the radiologic assessment of the cervical lymph node status.

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Metadata

Authors
van den Brekel, M. W., Stel, H. V., Castelijns, J. A., Nauta, J. J., van der Waal, I., Valk, J., Meyer, C. J., & Snow, G. B.
Venue
Radiology
Published
1990-11
Volume
177
Issue
2
Pages
379-384
ISSN
  • 0033-8419 (ISSN-L)
  • 1527-1315
OpenAlex
W2151631877
Cited by
927
References
0
FWCI
8.26
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Cervical lymph node metastasis: assessment of radiologic criteria. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1148/radiology.177.2.2217772
The paper
van den Brekel, M. W., Stel, H. V., Castelijns, J. A., Nauta, J. J., van der Waal, I., Valk, J., Meyer, C. J., & Snow, G. B. (1990). Cervical lymph node metastasis: assessment of radiologic criteria. Radiology. https://doi.org/10.1148/radiology.177.2.2217772

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