The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Li-Storage via Heterogeneous Reaction in Selected Binary Metal Fluorides and Oxides
Abstract
We report on electrochemical reactions of a variety of metal fluorides ( TiF 3 , VF 3 , MnF 2 , FeF 2 , CoF 2 , NiF 2 , CuF 2 , CaF 2 , BaF 2 ) , metal oxides (TiO, TiO 2 , VO 2 , V 2 O 3 , V 2 O 5 , NbO, NbO 2 , Cr 2 O 3 , RuO 2 , MoO 3 ) , TiS 2 , and TiN with lithium in nonaqueous lithium cells over a wide voltage range (0.02-4.3 V) at room temperature. In most cases, deep Li uptake occurs via heterogeneous reaction resulting in transformation of MX m ( M = transition metal ; X = F or O or S or N) into a nanocrystalline or amorphous LiX m / n / M composite from which Li can be extracted under restoration of the MX m phase. Thermodynamic and kinetic aspects, especially overpotential and its possible origins for both Li uptake and Li extraction processes, are discussed. © 2004 The Electrochemical Society. All rights reserved.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
Cabana, J., Monconduit, L., Larcher, D., & Palacín, M. R. (2010) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.201000717 · Cited by 2,361
Metal–organic frameworks as platforms for clean energy
Li, S.-L., & Xu, Q. (2013) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/c3ee40507a · Cited by 970
Thermodynamic analysis on energy densities of batteries
Zu, C.-X., & Li, H. (2011) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/c0ee00777c · Cited by 911
Self-citationElectrode Degradation in Lithium-Ion Batteries
Pender, J. P., Jha, G., Youn, D. H., Ziegler, J. M., Andoni, I., Choi, E. J., Heller, A., Dunn, B. S., Weiss, P. S., Penner, R. M., et al. (2020) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/acsnano.9b04365 · Cited by 873
Ionic liquids and derived materials for lithium and sodium batteries
Yang, Q., Zhang, Z., Sun, X.-G., Hu, Y.-S., Xing, H., & Dai, S. (2018) · Chemical Society Reviews · doi:10.1039/c7cs00464h · Cited by 601
Metadata
- Authors
- Li, H., Balaya, P., & Maier, J.
- Venue
- Journal of The Electrochemical Society
- Publisher
- The Electrochemical Society
- Published
- 2004
- Volume
- 151
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- A1878
- ISSN
- 0013-4651 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2071933281
- Cited by
- 590
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 8.17
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Li-Storage via Heterogeneous Reaction in Selected Binary Metal Fluorides and Oxides. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1149/1.1801451
- The paper
- Li, H., Balaya, P., & Maier, J. (2004). Li-Storage via Heterogeneous Reaction in Selected Binary Metal Fluorides and Oxides. Journal of The Electrochemical Society. https://doi.org/10.1149/1.1801451
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
