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Electrochemical Insertion of Sodium into Carbon
Open accessAbstract
Electrochemical insertion of sodium ions into carbon using solid polymer electrolytes or organic liquid electrolytes is described. Cells with the configuration Na / P ( EO ) 8 NaCF 3 SO 3 / CP ( EO ) = polyethylene oxide ) or Na/liquid electrolyte/C were galvanostatically discharged, charged, and cycled. The extent of insertion into C ( i.e. , x in Na + C x − ) was found to be a strong function of the type and particle size of the carbon used, and the reversibility of the process was highly dependent upon the type of electrolyte used. The possibility of designing a sodium ion rocking chair cell is discussed, and a first‐generation example, using a petroleum coke anode, polymer electrolyte, and sodium cobalt bronze cathode is described.
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Cited by
A cost and resource analysis of sodium-ion batteries
Vaalma, C., Buchholz, D., Weil, M., & Passerini, S. (2018) · Nature Reviews Materials · doi:10.1038/natrevmats.2018.13 · Cited by 2,613
Komaba, S., Murata, W., Ishikawa, T., Yabuuchi, N., Ozeki, T., Nakayama, T., Ogata, A., Gotoh, K., & Fujiwara, K. (2011) · Advanced Functional Materials · doi:10.1002/adfm.201100854 · Cited by 2,116
Saurel, D., Orayech, B., Xiao, B., Carriazo, D., Li, X., & Rojo, T. (2018) · Advanced Energy Materials · doi:10.1002/aenm.201703268 · Cited by 668
Pitch-derived amorphous carbon as high performance anode for sodium-ion batteries
Li, Y., Mu, L., Hu, Y.-S., Li, H., Chen, L., & Huang, X. (2016) · Energy Storage Materials · doi:10.1016/j.ensm.2015.10.003 · Cited by 409
Interphases in Sodium‐Ion Batteries
Song, J., Xiao, B., Lin, Y., Xu, K., & Li, X. (2018) · Advanced Energy Materials · doi:10.1002/aenm.201703082 · Cited by 389
Metadata
- Authors
- Doeff, M. M., Ma, Y., Visco, S. J., & De Jonghe, L. C.
- Venue
- Journal of The Electrochemical Society
- Publisher
- The Electrochemical Society
- Published
- 1993-12-01
- Volume
- 140
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- L169-L170
- ISSN
- 0013-4651 (ISSN-L)
- 1945-7111
- OpenAlex
- W2059064769
- Cited by
- 514
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 2.47
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Electrochemical Insertion of Sodium into Carbon. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1149/1.2221153
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- Doeff, M. M., Ma, Y., Visco, S. J., & De Jonghe, L. C. (1993). Electrochemical Insertion of Sodium into Carbon. Journal of The Electrochemical Society. https://doi.org/10.1149/1.2221153
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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