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Effects of spaceflight on trabecular bone in rats
Abstract
Alterations in trabecular bone were observed in growing male Wistar rats after 18.5 days of orbital flight on the COSMOS 1129 biosatellite. Spaceflight induced a decreased mass of mineralized tissue and an increased fat content of the bone marrow in the proximal tibial and humeral metaphyses. The osteoblast population appeared to decline immediately adjacent to the growth cartilage-metaphyseal junction, but osteoclast numbers were unchanged. These results suggested that bone formation may have been inhibited during spaceflight, but resorption remained constant. With the exception of trabecular bone mass in the proximal tibia, the observed skeletal changes returned to normal during a 29-day postflight period.
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Citations
Cited by
Bone “mass” and the “mechanostat”: A proposal
Frost, H. M. (1987) · The Anatomical Record · doi:10.1002/ar.1092190104 · Cited by 2,132
Beresford, J. N., Bennett, J. H., Devlin, C., Leboy, P. S., & Owen, M. E. (1992) · Journal of Cell Science · doi:10.1242/jcs.102.2.341 · Cited by 836
Modeling the interactions between osteoblast and osteoclast activities in bone remodeling
Lemaire, V., Tobin, F. L., Greller, L. D., Cho, C. R., & Suva, L. J. (2004) · Journal of Theoretical Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jtbi.2004.03.023 · Cited by 452
Weinreb, M., Rodan, G. A., & Thompson, D. D. (1989) · Bone · doi:10.1016/8756-3282(89)90052-5 · Cited by 289
The temporal response of bone to unloading.
GLOBUS, R. K., BIKLE, D. D., & MOREY-HOLTON, E. (1986) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/endo-118-2-733 · Cited by 219
Metadata
- Authors
- Jee, W. S., Wronski, T. J., Morey, E. R., & Kimmel, D. B.
- Venue
- American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology
- Publisher
- American Physiological Society
- Published
- 1983-03-01
- Volume
- 244
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- R310-R314
- ISSN
- 0363-6119 (ISSN-L)
- 1522-1490
- OpenAlex
- W94140509
- Cited by
- 225
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 1.51
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Effects of spaceflight on trabecular bone in rats. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1152/ajpregu.1983.244.3.r310
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- Jee, W. S., Wronski, T. J., Morey, E. R., & Kimmel, D. B. (1983). Effects of spaceflight on trabecular bone in rats. American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.1983.244.3.r310
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
