Approaching threatening stimuli cause an expansion of defensive peripersonal space
Open accessAbstract
When sudden environmental stimuli signaling threat occur in the portion of space surrounding the body (defensive peripersonal space), defensive responses are enhanced. Recently Bisio et al. (Bisio A, Garbarini F, Biggio M, Fossataro C, Ruggeri P, Bove M. J Neurosci 37: 2415–2424, 2017) showed that a marker of defensive peripersonal space, the defensive hand-blink reflex, is modulated by the motion of the eliciting threatening stimulus. These results can be parsimoniously explained by the continuous monitoring of environmental threats, resulting in an expansion of defensive peripersonal space when threatening stimuli approach.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The hand-blink reflex amplitude increases when the stimulated hand comes closer to the face, entering the PPS surrounding it.
“increases when the stimulated hand comes closer to the face, thus 'entering' the PPS surrounding it.”
From The Peripersonal Space in a social world (2021) · cites this paper as Bufacchi, 2017
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
The citation lists haven’t been fetched yet
References 20 · Cited by 30
- Authors
- Bufacchi, R. J.
- Affiliations
- University College London (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Bufacchi, R. J.
- ORCID
- Bufacchi, R. J.
- Venue
- Journal of Neurophysiology
- Publisher
- American Physiological Society
- Published
- 2017-10-01
- Volume
- 118
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 1927-1930
- ISSN
- 0022-3077 (ISSN-L)
- 1522-1598
- PMC
- PMC5626904
- OpenAlex
- W2618580912
- Cited by
- 30
- References
- 20
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 3
- FWCI
- 1.26
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Journal of Neurophysiology (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- UCL Discovery (University College London) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- ERC (PAINSTRAT)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Embodied and Extended Cognition
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Tactile and Sensory Interactions
- Keywords
- threat detection, defensive behavior, threat monitoring
- MeSH terms
- Blinking, Hand, Personal Space
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review