The DOI matches its Crossref record; 42 of the 42 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Early Locomotor Training With Clonidine in Spinal Cats
Abstract
Clonidine, a noradrenergic alpha-2 agonist, can initiate locomotion early after spinalization in cats. Because this effect lasts 4-6 h, we have injected clonidine daily, intraperitoneally or intrathecally, and intensively trained five spinal cats to perform hindlimb walking on a treadmill starting at day 3 and continuing until 10 days posttransection. Each day, clonidine was injected to induce locomotor activity and cats were trained to walk with as much weight support as possible and at different speeds during multiple (1-5) locomotor training sessions, each lasting from 10 to 20 min, until the effects of clonidine wore off. Electromyographic (EMG) activity synchronized to video images of the hindlimbs were recorded before and after each clonidine injection. The results showed, first, a day-to-day change of the locomotor pattern induced by clonidine from the 3rd to the 11th day including an increase in the duration of the step cycle, an increase in the duration of extensor EMG activity, and an increase in total angular excursion of the hip, knee, and ankle joints. Second, after 6-11 days of this regimen, there was an emergence of a coordinated locomotor pattern with weight support of the hindquarters that was visible even before that day's clonidine injection. The results suggested that daily injection of clonidine followed by early and daily interactive locomotor training can enhance the recovery of locomotion in spinal cats.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“From the motor learning perspectives, when children with CP learn a motor skill, it required hundreds of repetitions per day of a challenging functional task to lead to structural neurological change.62,63”
From Effectiveness of Virtual Reality in Children With Cerebral Palsy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials (2018) · cites this paper as [62]
Citations
Cites
Plum, F. (1960) · Archives of Neurology · doi:10.1001/archneur.1960.03840090124020 · Cited by 10,388
Recovery of locomotion after chronic spinalization in the adult cat
Barbeau, H., & Rossignol, S. (1987) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(87)91442-9 · Cited by 846
Exercise : regulation and integration of multiple systems
Rowell, L. B., & Shepherd, J. T. (1996) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 806
Intraspinal Sprouting of Dorsal Root Axons
Liu, C. (1958) · A M A Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archneurpsyc.1958.02340010064005 · Cited by 602
Locomotor capacity of spinal cord in paraplegic patients
Dietz, V., Colombo, G., Jensen, L., & Baumgartner, L. (1995) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.410370506 · Cited by 506
Wernig, A., & Müller, S. (1992) · Spinal Cord · doi:10.1038/sc.1992.61 · Cited by 471
Locomotor activity in spinal man
Dietz, V. H., Colombo, G., & Jensen, L. (1994) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(94)90751-x · Cited by 397
Neural Control of Stereotypic Limb Movements
Rossignol, S. (1996) · Comprehensive physiology · doi:10.1002/cphy.cp120105 · Cited by 391
Murray, M., & Goldberger, M. E. (1974) · The Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.901580103 · Cited by 378
The locomotion of the acute spinal cat injected with clonidine i.v.
Forssberg, H., & Grillner, S. (1973) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(73)90606-9 · Cited by 347
Barbeau, H., & Rossignol, S. (1991) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(91)91489-n · Cited by 330
Restitution of function and collateral sprouting in the cat spinal cord: The deafferented animal
Goldberger, M. E., & Murray, M. (1974) · The Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.901580104 · Cited by 286
Pharmacokinetics and concentration‐effect relationships of intravenous and oral clonidine
Davies, D. S., Wing, L. M. H., Reid, J. L., Neill, E., Tippett, P., & Dollery, C. T. (1977) · Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1002/cpt1977215593 · Cited by 250
Fictive motor patterns in chronic spinal cats
Pearson, K. G., & Rossignol, S. (1991) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1991.66.6.1874 · Cited by 241
The Effects of Body Weight Support on the Locomotor Pattern of Spastic Paretic Patients
Visintin, M., & Barbeau, H. (1989) · Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques · doi:10.1017/s0317167100029152 · Cited by 217
A comparison of treadmill locomotion in adult cats before and after spinal transection
Bélanger, M., Drew, T., Provencher, J., & Rossignol, S. (1996) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1996.76.1.471 · Cited by 215
Schwann cells induce sprouting in motor and sensory axons in the adult rat spinal cord
Li, Y., & Raisman, G. (1994) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.14-07-04050.1994 · Cited by 213
Can the mammalian lumbar spinal cord learn a motor task?
Hodgson, J. A., Roy, R. R., de Leon, R. D., Dobkin, B. H., & Edgerton, V. R. (1994) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/00005768-199412000-00013 · Cited by 194
Weight-bearing hindlimb stepping in treadmill-exercised adult spinal cats
Lovely, R. G., Gregor, R. J., Roy, R. R., & Edgerton, V. R. (1990) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(90)91417-f · Cited by 192
Memory traces in primate spinal cord produced by operant conditioning of H-reflex
Wolpaw, J. R., & Lee, C. L. (1989) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1989.61.3.563 · Cited by 167
Barbeau, H., Julien, C., & Rossignol, S. (1987) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(87)91529-0 · Cited by 139
Shurrager, P. S., & Dykman, R. A. (1951) · Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0059889 · Cited by 121
Fung, J. J., Stewart, J., & Barbeau, H. (1990) · Journal of the Neurological Sciences · doi:10.1016/0022-510x(90)90017-h · Cited by 120
Barbeau, H., Chau, C., & Rossignol, S. (1993) · Brain Research Bulletin · doi:10.1016/0361-9230(93)90270-l · Cited by 118
The development and recovery of motor function in spinal cats
Robinson, G. A., & Goldberger, M. E. (1986) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/bf00238858 · Cited by 114
Locomotion in exercised and nonexercised cats cordotomized at two or twelve weeks of age
Smith, J. L., Smith, L. A., Zernicke, R. F., & Hoy, M. G. (1982) · Experimental Neurology · doi:10.1016/0014-4886(82)90217-5 · Cited by 107
Murray, M., & Goldberger, M. E. (1986) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.06-11-03205.1986 · Cited by 103
The effect of crossing nerves to antagonistic muscles in the hind limb of the rat
Sperry, R. W. (1941) · The Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.900750102 · Cited by 99
Roudet, C., Mouchet, P., Feuerstein, C., & Savasta, M. (1994) · Journal of Neuroscience Research · doi:10.1002/jnr.490390309 · Cited by 96
Carrier, L., Brustein, E., & Rossignol, S. (1997) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1997.77.4.1979 · Cited by 92
The effects of locomotor training in spinal cord injured subjects: a preliminary study
Barbeau, H., Danakas, M., & Arsenault, B. A. (1993) · Restorative Neurology and Neuroscience · doi:10.3233/rnn-1993-5122 · Cited by 84
Lack of sprouting and its presence after lesions of the cat spinal cord
Goldberger, M. E., & Murray, M. (1982) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(82)91059-9 · Cited by 72
Adaptive plasticity in spinal cord.
Wolpaw, J. R., & Carp, J. S. (1993) · PubMed · Cited by 71
Barbeau, H., & BEDARD, P. (1981) · Neuropharmacology · doi:10.1016/0028-3908(81)90216-1 · Cited by 63
Roudet, C., Savasta, M., & Feuerstein, C. (1993) · Journal of Neuroscience Research · doi:10.1002/jnr.490340106 · Cited by 50
Forssberg, H., & Svartengren, G. (1983) · Neuroscience Letters · doi:10.1016/0304-3940(83)90464-0 · Cited by 39
The functional results of muscle transposition in the hind limb of the rat
Sperry, R. W. (1940) · The Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.900730303 · Cited by 33
The time course of noradrenaline decrease in rat spinal cord following transection
Häggendal, J., & Dahlström, A. B. (1973) · Neuropharmacology · doi:10.1016/0028-3908(73)90094-4 · Cited by 30
Zhang, B., Goldberger, M. E., Wu, L. F., & Murray, M. (1995) · Experimental Neurology · doi:10.1016/0014-4886(95)90024-1 · Cited by 23
Classical conditioning of the flexion reflex in spinal cat: Features of the reflex circuitry
Durkovic, R. G. (1983) · Neuroscience Letters · doi:10.1016/0304-3940(83)90069-1 · Cited by 20
Memory traces in spinal cord produced by H-reflex conditioning: Effects of post-tetanic potentiation
Wolpaw, J. R., Carp, J. S., & Lee, C. L. (1989) · Neuroscience Letters · doi:10.1016/0304-3940(89)90495-3 · Cited by 20
Pharmacology of Locomotion in Chronic Spinal Cats
Rossignol, S., Chau, C., & Barbeau, H. (1995) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-1935-5_95 · Cited by 19
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 6
- Barbeau H., 1992, Restorative Neurol. Neurosci., 12, 93
- Carrier L., 1992, Soc. Neurosci. Abstr., 18, 861
- Giroux N., 1995, Soc. Neurosci. Abstr., 21, 926
- Philippson M., 1905, Trav. Lab. Physiol. Inst. Solvay (Bruxelles), 7, 1
- Rossignol S., 1982, Soc. Neurosci. Abstr., 8, 163
- Wolpaw J. R., 1993, Adv. Neurol., 59, 163
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Rowland, J. W., Hawryluk, G. W. J., Kwon, B. K., & Fehlings, M. G. (2008) · Neurosurgical FOCUS · doi:10.3171/foc.2008.25.11.e2 · Cited by 843
Observation of Amounts of Movement Practice Provided During Stroke Rehabilitation
Lang, C. E., MacDonald, J. R., Reisman, D. S., Boyd, L. A., Kimberley, T. J., Schindler-Ivens, S., Hornby, T. G., Ross, S. A., & Scheets, P. L. (2009) · Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation · doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2009.04.005 · Cited by 707
Transformation of nonfunctional spinal circuits into functional states after the loss of brain input
Courtine, G., Gerasimenko, Y., van den Brand, R., Yew, A., Musienko, P., Zhong, H., Song, B., Ao, Y., Ichiyama, R. M., Lavrov, I., et al. (2009) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn.2401 · Cited by 706
PLASTICITY OF THE SPINAL NEURAL CIRCUITRY AFTER INJURY
Edgerton, V. R., Tillakaratne, N. J. K., Bigbee, A. J., de Leon, R. D., & Roy, R. R. (2004) · Annual Review of Neuroscience · doi:10.1146/annurev.neuro.27.070203.144308 · Cited by 556
Spinal shock revisited: a four-phase model
Ditunno, J. F., Little, J. W., Tessler, A. R., & Burns, A. S. (2004) · Spinal Cord · doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3101603 · Cited by 444
Metadata
- Authors
- Chau, C., Barbeau, H., & Rossignol, S.
- Affiliations
- Université de Montréal (CA)
- McGill University (CA)
- ORCID
- Rossignol, Serge
- Venue
- Journal of Neurophysiology
- Publisher
- American Physiological Society
- Published
- 1998-01-01
- Volume
- 79
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 392-409
- ISSN
- 0022-3077 (ISSN-L)
- 1522-1598
- OpenAlex
- W2258205771
- Cited by
- 142
- References
- 42
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 6
- FWCI
- 7.72
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Neurophysiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Spinal Cord Injury Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Rehabilitation › Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Nerve injury and regeneration
- Keywords
- clonidine, spinal cord transection, treadmill training, alpha-2 adrenergic agonists, locomotion patterns, body weight support, electromyography
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Cats, Clonidine, Electromyography, Female, Laminectomy, Locomotion, Male, Motor Activity, Spinal Cord, Time Factors, Muscle, Skeletal
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review