The DOI matches its Crossref record; 797 of the 797 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Neuronal Cell Death
Open accessAbstract
Neuronal cell death occurs extensively during development and pathology, where it is especially important because of the limited capacity of adult neurons to proliferate or be replaced. The concept of cell death used to be simple as there were just two or three types, so we just had to work out which type was involved in our particular pathology and then block it. However, we now know that there are at least a dozen ways for neurons to die, that blocking a particular mechanism of cell death may not prevent the cell from dying, and that non-neuronal cells also contribute to neuronal death. We review here the mechanisms of neuronal death by intrinsic and extrinsic apoptosis, oncosis, necroptosis, parthanatos, ferroptosis, sarmoptosis, autophagic cell death, autosis, autolysis, paraptosis, pyroptosis, phagoptosis, and mitochondrial permeability transition. We next explore the mechanisms of neuronal death during development, and those induced by axotomy, aberrant cell-cycle reentry, glutamate (excitoxicity and oxytosis), loss of connected neurons, aggregated proteins and the unfolded protein response, oxidants, inflammation, and microglia. We then reassess which forms of cell death occur in stroke and Alzheimer’s disease, two of the most important pathologies involving neuronal cell death. We also discuss why it has been so difficult to pinpoint the type of neuronal death involved, if and why the mechanism of neuronal death matters, the molecular overlap and interplay between death subroutines, and the therapeutic implications of these multiple overlapping forms of neuronal death.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
2 retracted
RETRACTED ARTICLE: APP binds DR6 to trigger axon pruning and neuron death via distinct caspases
Nikolaev, A., McLaughlin, T., O’Leary, D. D. M., & Tessier-Lavigne, M. (2009) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature07767 · Cited by 992
RetractedValencia, A., Sapp, E., Kimm, J. S., McClory, H., Reeves, P., Alexander, J., Ansong, K. A., Masso, N., Frosch, M., Kegel, K., et al. (2013) · Human Molecular Genetics · doi:10.1093/hmg/dds516 · Cited by 98
RetractedFerroptosis: An Iron-Dependent Form of Nonapoptotic Cell Death
Dixon, S. J., Lemberg, K. M., Lamprecht, M. R., Skouta, R., Zaitsev, E. M., Gleason, C. E., Patel, D. N., Bauer, A. J., Cantley, A. M., Yang, W. S., et al. (2012) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2012.03.042 · Cited by 18,691
Repertoires of Autophagy in the Pathogenesis of Ocular Diseases
Li, Y.-J., Jiang, Q., Cao, G.-F., Yao, J., & Yan, B. (2015) · Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry · doi:10.1159/000373980 · Cited by 16,304
Apoptosis: A Basic Biological Phenomenon with Wideranging Implications in Tissue Kinetics
Kerr, J. F. R., Wyllie, A. H., & Currie, A. R. (1972) · British Journal of Cancer · doi:10.1038/bjc.1972.33 · Cited by 15,725
Down-Regulation of Na+/K+ATPase Activity by Human Parvovirus B19 Capsid Protein VP1
Almilaji, A., Szteyn, K., Fein, E., Pakladok, T., Munoz, C., Elvira, B., Towhid, S. T., Alesutan, I., Shumilina, E., Bock, C.-T., et al. (2013) · Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry · doi:10.1159/000350083 · Cited by 8,675
Regulation of Ferroptotic Cancer Cell Death by GPX4
Yang, W. S., SriRamaratnam, R., Welsch, M. E., Shimada, K., Skouta, R., Viswanathan, V. S., Cheah, J. H., Clemons, P. A., Shamji, A. F., Clish, C. B., et al. (2014) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2013.12.010 · Cited by 7,713
Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy (3rd edition).
Klionsky, D. J., Abdelmohsen, K., Abe, A., Abedin, M. J., Abeliovich, H., Acevedo Arozena, A., Adachi, H., Adams, C. M., Adams, P. D., Adeli, K., et al. (2016) · Autophagy · doi:10.1080/15548627.2015.1100356 · Cited by 5,894
Cui, C., Cui, J., Jin, F., Cui, Y., Li, R., Jiang, X., Tian, Y., Wang, K., Jiang, P., & Gao, J. (2017) · Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry · doi:10.1159/000479571 · Cited by 5,203
The BCL-2 protein family: opposing activities that mediate cell death
Youle, R. J., & Strasser, A. (2008) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm2308 · Cited by 4,679
Cited by
Hallmarks of neurodegenerative diseases
Wilson, D. M., Cookson, M. R., Van Den Bosch, L., Zetterberg, H., Holtzman, D. M., & Dewachter, I. (2023) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2022.12.032 · Cited by 1,789
Signaling pathways involved in ischemic stroke: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic interventions
Qin, C., Yang, S., Chu, Y.-H., Zhang, H., Pang, X.-W., Chen, L., Zhou, L.-Q., Chen, M., Tian, D.-S., & Wang, W. (2022) · Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy · doi:10.1038/s41392-022-01064-1 · Cited by 939
Lee, J.-H., Yang, D.-S., Goulbourne, C. N., Im, E., Stavrides, P., Pensalfini, A., Chan, H., Bouchet-Marquis, C., Bleiwas, C., Berg, M. J., et al. (2022) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/s41593-022-01084-8 · Cited by 638
Wang, Y., & Kanneganti, T.-D. (2021) · Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal · doi:10.1016/j.csbj.2021.07.038 · Cited by 545
The endotoxin hypothesis of neurodegeneration
Brown, G. C. (2019) · Journal of Neuroinflammation · doi:10.1186/s12974-019-1564-7 · Cited by 457
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Fricker, M., Tolkovsky, A. M., Borutaite, V., Coleman, M., & Brown, G. C.
- Venue
- Physiological Reviews
- Publisher
- American Physiological Society
- Published
- 2018-04-01
- Volume
- 98
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 813-880
- ISSN
- 0031-9333 (ISSN-L)
- 1522-1210
- OpenAlex
- W2789018622
- Cited by
- 1,108
- References
- 797
- FWCI
- 6.95
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Neuronal Cell Death. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1152/physrev.00011.2017
- The paper
- Fricker, M., Tolkovsky, A. M., Borutaite, V., Coleman, M., & Brown, G. C. (2018). Neuronal Cell Death. Physiological Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1152/physrev.00011.2017
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.