Cited by 219IoT and Edge/Fog ComputingInternet of Things and AIAdvanced Authentication Protocols Security

Understanding Security Requirements and Challenges in Internet of Things (IoT): A Review

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Hameed, Sufian, Khan, Faraz Idris, Hameed, Bilal·2019·Journal of Computer Networks and Communications

Abstract

Internet of things (IoT) is realized by the idea of free flow of information amongst various low-power embedded devices that use the Internet to communicate with one another. It is predicted that the IoT will be widely deployed and will find applicability in various domains of life. Demands of IoT have lately attracted huge attention, and organizations are excited about the business value of the data that will be generated by deploying such networks. On the contrary, IoT has various security and privacy concerns for the end users that limit its proliferation. In this paper, we have identified, categorized, and discussed various security challenges and state-of-the-art efforts to resolve these challenges.

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  • There is a substantial gap between existing IT and OT domains which makes the IIoT environment more vulnerable to existing security issues.

    “There is a substantial gap between the existing information technology and operational technology (IT/OT) domains which makes the IIoT environment more vulnerable to existing security issues [5,6,7,8,9,10].”

    From Industrial IoT, Cyber Threats, and Standards Landscape: Evaluation and Roadmap (2021) · cites this paper as [10]

    Section 4.1 (page not provided) says that bringing Modbus and SCADA systems into IP-based networks is expected to increase attacks, supporting the claim of increased security risk in industrial systems. It does not identify a substantial gap between IT and OT domains as the cause. (LLM, conf=0.84)

    Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
  • With increased usage of IoT-based devices, assessing, monitoring, and securing endpoints is subject to various security-based challenges including lack of standard regulations for all IoT devices from different vendors and trusting third-party cloud vendors.

    “With the increased usage of IoT-based devices, assessing, monitoring, and securing the endpoints of these devices is subject to various security-based challenges (e.g., lack of standard regulations for all IoT devices from different vendors [9,10], trusting third-party cloud vendors).”

    From Industrial IoT, Cyber Threats, and Standards Landscape: Evaluation and Roadmap (2021) · cites this paper as [10]

    Split into 2 atoms — 0 confirmed, 2 partially supported, 0 disputed, 0 misattributed, 0 unverifiable. Expand the claim to see per-atom verdicts.

    Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
  • There are a number of other risks associated with securing the M2M communication environment such as poorly configured devices, malicious IoT node injection, and standardization of M2M communications.

    “Besides this, there are a number of other risks associated with securing the M2M communication environment such as [10,18,19,20] poorly configured devices, malicious IoT node injection, and standardization of M2M communications (IoT, cloud, edge, etc.).”

    From Industrial IoT, Cyber Threats, and Standards Landscape: Evaluation and Roadmap (2021) · cites this paper as [10]

    Section 4.2 (Challenges; page unavailable) says malicious nodes can be introduced into IoT networks with relative ease, supporting the node-injection risk. Section 5.3 (Existing Solution and Discussion; page unavailable) mentions M2M standardization activities but does not identify standardization as a security risk. The passages do not identify poorly configured devices as a risk. (LLM, conf=0.86)

    Experimental — accuracy not yet measured

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Authors
Hameed, S., Khan, F. I., & Hameed, B.
Affiliations
  • National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences (PK)
  • Bahria University (PK)
Corresponding author
Hameed, Sufian
Venue
Journal of Computer Networks and Communications
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2019-01-10
Volume
2019
Pages
1-14
ISSN
  • 2090-7141 (ISSN-L)
  • 2090-715X
OpenAlex
W2889531475
Cited by
219
References
34
Citations by year
2026: 7 · 2025: 17 · 2024: 25 · 2023: 27 · 2022: 47 · 2021: 57 · 2020: 27 · 2019: 12
FWCI
19.58
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Computer Networks and Communications (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › IoT and Edge/Fog Computing
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Internet of Things and AI
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › Advanced Authentication Protocols Security
Keywords
Internet of Things, Internet of Things security, security challenges, privacy, low-power embedded devices, IoT deployment, security requirements

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