Elevated LINC00909 Promotes Tumor Progression of Ovarian Cancer via Regulating the miR‐23b‐3p/MRC2 Axis
Open accessAbstract
Ovarian cancer (OC), the third common gynecologic malignancy, contributes to the most cancer‐caused mortality in women. However, 70% of patients with OC are diagnosed at an advanced stage, of which the 5‐year survival is less than 30%. Long noncoding RNAs (long ncRNAs or lncRNA), a type of RNA with exceeding 200 nucleotides in length but no protein‐coding capability, have been demonstrated to involve the pathogenesis of various cancers and show considerable potential in the diagnosis of OC. In this study, we found that the LINC00909 expression in tumor and serum specimens of OC patients was elevated, determined by real‐time quantitative, and droplet digital PCR. In receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis, our results revealed that serum LINC00909 distinguished cancers from normal ovarian tissue with 87.8% of sensitivity and 69.6% of specificity (AUC, 81.2%) and distinguished serous ovarian cancer from normal ovarian tissue with 90.0% of sensitivity and 75.9% of specificity (AUC, 84.5%). Furthermore, we observed that the tumor and serum LINC00909 level was positively associated with the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage and the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score (reflecting patients’ performance status). Also, patients with low serum LINC00909 level showed a longer overall (hazard ratio, HR = 1.874, p = 0.0004) and progression‐free (HR = 1.656, p = 0.0017) survival. Functional assays indicated that the elevation of LINC00909 expression contributes to cell proliferation, migration, and invasion capability of ovarian cancer cells. Besides, we demonstrated that LINC00909 functions as a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) of MRC2 mRNA by sponging miR‐23‐3p, and thereby promotes epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition (EMT) of ovarian cancer cells. Therefore, we highlight that the LINC00909/miR‐23b‐3p/MRC2 axis is implicated in the pathogenesis of ovarian cancer, and serum LINC00909 may be a promising biomarker for the diagnosis of OC.
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lncRNA LINC00909 is upregulated in tumor and serum tissues and adsorbs miR-23a-3p, promoting epithelial-mesenchymal transition in ovarian cancer cells.
“The lncRNA LINC00909 is upregulated in the tumor and serum tissues and adsorbs miR-23a-3p, thereby promoting epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in OC cells”
From Recent advances of miR-23 in human diseases and growth development (2025) · cites this paper as [87]
The Introduction and Discussion report elevated LINC00909 in ovarian tumor and serum specimens and say it promotes EMT by sponging miR-23b-3p. The claim names miR-23a-3p instead; our copy does not support that target. (LLM, conf=0.92)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredDecline of miR-23a-3p is crucial to the pathogenesis of ovarian cancer.
“the decline of miR-23a-3p is crucial to the pathogenesis of OC.”
From Recent advances of miR-23 in human diseases and growth development (2025) · cites this paper as [87]
The Results (§3.5) identify miR-23b-3p, not miR-23a-3p, as a functional mediator in ovarian cancer. A search for miR-23a-3p found no passage in our copy addressing whether its decline contributes to ovarian cancer pathogenesis; the finding about miR-23b-3p does not rule that out. (LLM, conf=0.78)
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Recent advances of miR-23 in human diseases and growth development
Qian, X., Jiang, Y., Yang, Y., Zhang, Y., Xu, N., Xu, B., Pei, K., Yu, Z., & Wu, W. (2025) · Non-coding RNA Research · doi:10.1016/j.ncrna.2024.12.010 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
- Authors
- Yang, X., Wu, G., Yang, F., He, L., Xie, X., Li, L., Yang, L., Ma, Y., Zhang, Q., Chen, J., Zou, S., Han, Q., Wang, Y., Liu, S., Li, J., Han, B., & Liu, K.
- Affiliations
- Xinjiang Medical University (CN)
- Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital (CN)
- Guangzhou Women and Children Medical Center (CN)
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Liu, KaiJiang
- Venue
- Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2021-01
- Volume
- 2021
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 5574130-5574130
- ISSN
- 1942-0994 (ISSN-L)
- 1942-0900
- PMC
- PMC8318762
- OpenAlex
- W3184422142
- Cited by
- 25
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 2
- FWCI
- 1.99
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Locations
- Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › Cancer-related molecular mechanisms research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Reproductive Medicine › Ovarian cancer diagnosis and treatment
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › MicroRNA in disease regulation
- Keywords
- long non-coding RNA, ovarian cancer, miR-23b-3p, MRC2, competing endogenous RNA, epithelial-mesenchymal transition, tumor progression, serum biomarkers, prognostic factors, cell proliferation, migration and invasion, serous ovarian cancer, cell cycle regulation
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Female, Humans, Middle Aged, Ovarian Neoplasms, Disease Progression, MicroRNAs, Young Adult, RNA, Long Noncoding
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