Cited by 131Ovarian cancer diagnosis and treatmentCancer, Hypoxia, and MetabolismCancer Cells and Metastasis

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 53 of the 54 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Collagen Remodeling in the Hypoxic Tumor-Mesothelial Niche Promotes Ovarian Cancer Metastasis

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Published version of a preprint

Abstract

Peritoneal metastases are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC). Accumulating evidence suggests that mesothelial cells are an important component of the metastatic microenvironment in HGSOC. However, the mechanisms by which mesothelial cells promote metastasis are unclear. Here, we report that the HGSOC tumor-mesothelial niche was hypoxic, and hypoxic signaling enhanced collagen I deposition by mesothelial cells. Specifically, hypoxic signaling increased expression of lysyl oxidase (LOX) in mesothelial and ovarian cancer cells to promote collagen crosslinking and tumor cell invasion. The mesothelial niche was enriched with fibrillar collagen in human and murine omental metastases. Pharmacologic inhibition of LOX reduced tumor burden and collagen remodeling in murine omental metastases. These findings highlight an important role for hypoxia and mesothelial cells in the modification of the extracellular matrix and tumor invasion in HGSOC. Significance: This study identifies HIF/LOX signaling as a potential therapeutic target to inhibit collagen remodeling and tumor progression in HGSOC.

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Crossref · 10.1158/0008-5472.can-18-2616

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Metadata

Authors
Natarajan, S., Foreman, K. M., Soriano, M. I., Rossen, N. S., Shehade, H., Fregoso, D. R., Eggold, J. T., Krishnan, V., Dorigo, O., Krieg, A. J., Heilshorn, S. C., Sinha, S., Fuh, K. C., & Rankin, E. B.
Affiliations
  • Stanford University (US)
  • Oregon Health & Science University (US)
  • SRI International (US)
  • Washington University in St. Louis (US)
Corresponding author
Rankin, Erinn B.
Venue
Cancer Research
Published
2019-05-01
Volume
79
Issue
9
Pages
2271-2284
ISSN
  • 0008-5472 (ISSN-L)
  • 1538-7445
OpenAlex
W2921266140
Cited by
129
References
54
Citations by year
2026: 11 · 2025: 18 · 2024: 15 · 2023: 18 · 2022: 20 · 2021: 20 · 2020: 24 · 2019: 3
FWCI
16.26
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Cancer Research (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
Defense for Health Affairs (W81XWH-15-1-0097)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Ovarian cancer diagnosis and treatment
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › Cancer, Hypoxia, and Metabolism
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer Cells and Metastasis
Keywords
high-grade serous ovarian cancer, peritoneal carcinomatosis, mesothelial cells, hypoxia, collagen remodeling, collagen I deposition, lysyl oxidase, collagen cross-linking, extracellular matrix, tumor invasion, HIF signaling, omental metastases, therapeutic target
MeSH terms
Endothelial PAS Domain-Containing Protein 1, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Animals, Hypoxia, Collagen, Epithelium, Extracellular Matrix, Female, Humans, Protein-Lysine 6-Oxidase, Middle Aged, Ovarian Neoplasms, Peritoneal Neoplasms, Prognosis, Tumor Cells, Cultured, Signal Transduction, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, Mice, SCID, Mice, Inbred NOD, Apoptosis, Cystadenocarcinoma, Serous, Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays, Cell Proliferation, Mice, Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Proteins, Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit, Tumor Microenvironment

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