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Cited by 182

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Functional Tuning of CARs Reveals Signaling Threshold above Which CD8+ CTL Antitumor Potency Is Attenuated due to Cell Fas–FasL-Dependent AICD

Künkele, Annette, Johnson, Adam J., Rolczynski, Lisa S., Chang, Cindy A., Hoglund, Virginia, Kelly-Spratt, Karen S., Jensen, Michael C.·2015·Cancer Immunology Research

Abstract

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) development is biased toward selecting constructs that elicit the highest magnitude of T-cell functional outputs. Here, we show that components of CAR extracellular spacer and cytoplasmic signaling domain modulate, in a cooperative manner, the magnitude of CD8+CTL activation for tumor-cell cytolysis and cytokine secretion. Unexpectedly, CAR constructs that generate the highest in vitro activity, either by extracellular spacer length tuning or by the addition of cytoplasmic signaling modules, exhibit attenuated antitumor potency in vivo, whereas CARs tuned for moderate signaling outputs mediate tumor eradication. Recursive CAR triggering renders CTLs expressing hyperactive CARs highly susceptible to activation-induced cell death (AICD) as a result of augmented FasL expression. CAR tuning using combinations of extracellular spacers and cytoplasmic signaling modules, which limit AICD of CD8+CTLs, may be a critical parameter for achieving clinical activity against solid tumors. Cancer Immunol Res; 3(4); 368–79. ©2015 AACR.

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Metadata

Authors
Künkele, A., Johnson, A. J., Rolczynski, L. S., Chang, C. A., Hoglund, V., Kelly-Spratt, K. S., & Jensen, M. C.
Venue
Cancer Immunology Research
Published
2015-04-01
Volume
3
Issue
4
Pages
368-379
ISSN
  • 2326-6066 (ISSN-L)
  • 2326-6074
OpenAlex
W2110002127
Cited by
182
References
4
FWCI
5.07
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Functional Tuning of CARs Reveals Signaling Threshold above Which CD8+ CTL Antitumor Potency Is Attenuated due to Cell Fas–FasL-Dependent AICD. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1158/2326-6066.cir-14-0200
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Künkele, A., Johnson, A. J., Rolczynski, L. S., Chang, C. A., Hoglund, V., Kelly-Spratt, K. S., & Jensen, M. C. (2015). Functional Tuning of CARs Reveals Signaling Threshold above Which CD8+ CTL Antitumor Potency Is Attenuated due to Cell Fas–FasL-Dependent AICD. Cancer Immunology Research. https://doi.org/10.1158/2326-6066.cir-14-0200

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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