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Effect of a Low Protein Diet during Pregnancy on the Fetal Rat Endocrine Pancreas

Snoeck, Anne, Remacle, Claude, Reusens, Brigitte, Hoet, Joseph J.·1990·Neonatology

Abstract

The administration of a low protein (LP, 8% protein/dry matter) but isocaloric diet to gestating rats did not affect their fertility, but slightly reduced the quantity of food intake as well as body weight gain. The LP diet also did not affect the placental weight, but the weight of the offspring was decreased. Accordingly the fetal endocrine pancreas was altered by the LP diet. Two different morphometric analyses showed that in the LP neonate B-cell proliferation and islet size were reduced in the head of the pancreas. In the pancreatic tail, these parameters were also decreased but to a lesser extend. Islet vascularization in the neonates was dramatically reduced in both parts of the pancreas when the mothers were fed with the LP diet.

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Metadata

Authors
Snoeck, A., Remacle, C., Reusens, B., & Hoet, J. J.
Venue
Neonatology
Publisher
S. Karger AG
Published
1990
Volume
57
Issue
2
Pages
107-118
ISSN
  • 0006-3126 (ISSN-L)
  • 1661-7800
  • 1661-7819
OpenAlex
W2024672438
Cited by
652
References
0
FWCI
32.94
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Effect of a Low Protein Diet during Pregnancy on the Fetal Rat Endocrine Pancreas. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1159/000243170
The paper
Snoeck, A., Remacle, C., Reusens, B., & Hoet, J. J. (1990). Effect of a Low Protein Diet during Pregnancy on the Fetal Rat Endocrine Pancreas. Neonatology. https://doi.org/10.1159/000243170

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.