The DOI matches its Crossref record; 149 of the 149 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Compensatory anti-inflammatory response syndrome
Abstract
Summary: The concept of ‘Compensatory anti-inflammatory response syndrome’ (CARS) was proposed in 1997 by Roger Bone (1941–1997) to qualify the consequences of the counter-regulatory mechanisms initiated to limit the overzealous inflammatory process in patients with infectious (sepsis) or non-infectious systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS). One major consequence of CARS is the modification of the immune status that could favour the enhanced susceptibility of intensive care patients to nosocomial infections. Indeed, most animal ‘two-hit’ models illustrate an enhanced sensitivity to infection after a first insult. However, this observation is highly dependent on the experimental procedure. Numerous functions of circulating leukocytes are altered in sepsis and SIRS patients, as well as in animal models of sepsis or SIRS. However, this is rather a reprogramming of circulating leukocytes, since there is not a global defect of the immune cells functions. Furthermore, within tissues, leukocytes are rather primed or activated than immunosuppressed. Thus, CARS may be considered as an adapted compartmentalized response with the aim to silence some acute proinflammatory genes, and to maintain the possible expression of certain genes involved in the anti-infectious process.
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Cites
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The Pathophysiology and Treatment of Sepsis
Hotchkiss, R. S., & Karl, I. E. (2003) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmra021333 · Cited by 4,097
HMG-1 as a Late Mediator of Endotoxin Lethality in Mice
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Physiology and immunology of the cholinergic antiinflammatory pathway
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Gene-specific control of inflammation by TLR-induced chromatin modifications
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Sepsis: A New Hypothesis for Pathogenesis of the Disease Process
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Successful Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation After Cardiac Arrest as a “Sepsis-Like” Syndrome
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Self-citationSepsis-Induced Apoptosis Causes Progressive Profound Depletion of B and CD4+ T Lymphocytes in Humans
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Meta-Analysis of Cytokine Alterations in Schizophrenia: Clinical Status and Antipsychotic Effects
Miller, B. J., Buckley, P., Seabolt, W., Mellor, A., & Kirkpatrick, B. (2011) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2011.04.013 · Cited by 1,742
Endotoxin tolerance: new mechanisms, molecules and clinical significance
Biswas, S. K., & Lopez-Collazo, E. (2009) · Trends in Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.it.2009.07.009 · Cited by 1,318
Liu, Y., Ho, R. C.-M., & Mak, A. (2012) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2011.08.003 · Cited by 948
Depression and sickness behavior are Janus-faced responses to shared inflammatory pathways
Maes, M., Berk, M., Goehler, L., Song, C., Anderson, G., Gałecki, P., & Leonard, B. (2012) · BMC Medicine · doi:10.1186/1741-7015-10-66 · Cited by 629
Innate immune responses to trauma
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Metadata
- Authors
- Cavaillon, J.-M., & Adib-Conquy, M.
- Venue
- Thrombosis and Haemostasis
- Publisher
- Georg Thieme Verlag KG
- Published
- 2009
- Volume
- 101
- Issue
- 01
- Pages
- 36-47
- ISSN
- 0340-6245 (ISSN-L)
- 2567-689X
- OpenAlex
- W2027226645
- Cited by
- 356
- References
- 149
- FWCI
- 13.36
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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