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Cited by 732

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 38 of the 38 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Epidemiology of Bruxism in Adults: A Systematic Review of the Literature

Open access
Manfredini, Daniele, Winocur, Ephraim, Guarda-Nardini, Luca, Paesani, Daniel, Lobbezoo, Frank·2013·Journal of Orofacial Pain

Abstract

AIMS: To investigate the association among temporomandibular disorders (TMD), sleep bruxism, and primary headaches, assessing the risk of occurrence of primary headaches in patients with or without painful TMD and sleep bruxism. METHODS: The sample consisted of 301 individuals (253 women and 48 men) with ages varying from 18 to 76 years old (average age of 37.5 years). The Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders were used to classify TMD. Sleep bruxism was diagnosed by clinical criteria proposed by the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, and primary headaches were diagnosed according to the International Classification of Headache Disorders-II. Data were analyzed by chi-square and odds ratio tests with a 95% confidence interval, and the significance level adopted was .05. RESULTS: An association was found among painful TMD, migraine, and tension-type headache (P < .01). The magnitude of association was higher for chronic migraine (odds ratio = 95.9; 95% confidence intervals = 12.51-734.64), followed by episodic migraine (7.0; 3.45-14.22) and episodic tension-type headache (3.7; 1.59-8.75). With regard to sleep bruxism, the association was significant only for chronic migraine (3.8; 1.83-7.84). When the sample was stratified by the presence of sleep bruxism and painful TMD, only the presence of sleep bruxism did not increase the risk for any type of headache. The presence of painful TMD without sleep bruxism significantly increased the risk in particular for chronic migraine (30.1; 3.58-252.81), followed by episodic migraine (3.7; 1.46-9.16). The association between painful TMD and sleep bruxism significantly increased the risk for chronic migraine (87.1; 10.79-702.18), followed by episodic migraine (6.7; 2.79-15.98) and episodic tension-type headache (3.8; 1.38-10.69). CONCLUSION: The association of sleep bruxism and painful TMD greatly increased the risk for episodic migraine, episodic tension-type headache, and especially for chronic migraine.

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Crossref · 10.11607/jop.921

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Metadata

Authors
Manfredini, D., Winocur, E., Guarda-Nardini, L., Paesani, D., & Lobbezoo, F.
Venue
Journal of Orofacial Pain
Published
2013
Volume
27
Issue
2
Pages
99-110
ISSN
1064-6655 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2138897492
Cited by
732
References
38
FWCI
9.20
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
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