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Cited by 523

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Sympathetic Activity in Obese Subjects With and Without Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Narkiewicz, Krzysztof, van de Borne, Philippe J. H., Cooley, Ryan L., Dyken, Mark E., Somers, Virend K.·1998·Circulation

Abstract

Background —Obese humans are reported to have increased muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA). Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) may also be accompanied by increased MSNA. Because there is a high prevalence of OSA in obese humans, it is possible that high MSNA reported in obese subjects may in fact reflect the presence of OSA in these subjects. We tested the hypothesis that obesity, per se, in the absence of OSA, is not accompanied by increased MSNA. Methods and Results —We measured MSNA in 25 healthy normal-weight subjects and 30 healthy sedentary obese subjects. All subjects were screened by history and examination to exclude subjects with OSA or hypertension. OSA was further excluded by overnight polysomnographic studies. Despite careful screening, polysomnography revealed that 1 of 25 normal-weight subjects and 9 of 30 obese subjects had occult OSA ( P =0.015). MSNA was similar in normal-weight subjects (41±3 bursts per 100 heartbeats) and obese subjects without sleep apnea (42±3 bursts per 100 heartbeats, P =0.99). MSNA in the 9 obese subjects with occult OSA was 61±8 bursts per 100 heartbeats, which was higher than MSNA in normal-weight subjects without sleep apnea ( P =0.02) and higher than MSNA in obese subjects without sleep apnea ( P =0.02). Conclusions —Obesity alone, in the absence of OSA, is not accompanied by increased sympathetic activity to muscle blood vessels.

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Metadata

Authors
Narkiewicz, K., van de Borne, P. J. H., Cooley, R. L., Dyken, M. E., & Somers, V. K.
Venue
Circulation
Published
1998-08-25
Volume
98
Issue
8
Pages
772-776
ISSN
  • 0009-7322 (ISSN-L)
  • 1524-4539
OpenAlex
W1965644737
Cited by
523
References
7
FWCI
7.43
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Sympathetic Activity in Obese Subjects With and Without Obstructive Sleep Apnea. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1161/01.cir.98.8.772
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Narkiewicz, K., van de Borne, P. J. H., Cooley, R. L., Dyken, M. E., & Somers, V. K. (1998). Sympathetic Activity in Obese Subjects With and Without Obstructive Sleep Apnea. Circulation. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.98.8.772

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