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High-Resolution Electrophysiological Assessment of Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocytes: A Novel In Vitro Model for the Study of Conduction
Open accessAbstract
The goal of the present report was to establish a new in vitro model for the study of impulse propagation in human cardiac tissue. By using the human embryonic stem cell differentiating system, spontaneously contracting areas were generated in three-dimensional differentiating cell aggregates (embryoid bodies). Morphological analysis revealed an isotropic tissue of early-stage cardiac phenotype. Gap junctions, assessed by immunostaining of connexin43 and connexin45, were distributed along the cell borders. High-resolution activation maps demonstrated the presence of a functional syncytium with stable focal activation and conduction properties. Conduction was significantly slower in narrow bands of contracting tissue compared with broad cardiomyocyte regions. Establishment of this unique in vitro human model may be used for the assessment of long-term structure-function relationships, for pharmacological studies, for tissue engineering, and may permit the study of genetically modified cardiomyocytes.
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Cited by
Modelling the long QT syndrome with induced pluripotent stem cells
Itzhaki, I., Maizels, L., Huber, I., Zwi-Dantsis, L., Caspi, O., Winterstern, A., Feldman, O., Gepstein, A., Arbel, G., Hammerman, H., et al. (2011) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature09747 · Cited by 1,049
Self-citationMummery, C., Ward-van Oostwaard, D., Doevendans, P., Spijker, R., van den Brink, S., Hassink, R., van der Heyden, M., Opthof, T., Pera, M., de la Riviere, A. B., et al. (2003) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.0000068356.38592.68 · Cited by 1,001
He, J.-Q., Ma, Y., Lee, Y., Thomson, J. A., & Kamp, T. J. (2003) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/01.res.0000080317.92718.99 · Cited by 800
Caspi, O., Huber, I., Kehat, I., Habib, M., Arbel, G., Gepstein, A., Yankelson, L., Aronson, D., Beyar, R., & Gepstein, L. (2007) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2007.07.054 · Cited by 573
Self-citationXue, T., Cho, H. C., Akar, F. G., Tsang, S.-Y., Jones, S. P., Marbán, E., Tomaselli, G. F., & Li, R. A. (2005) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.0000151313.18547.a2 · Cited by 480
Metadata
- Authors
- Kehat, I., Gepstein, A., Spira, A., Itskovitz-Eldor, J., & Gepstein, L.
- Venue
- Circulation Research
- Published
- 2002-10-18
- Volume
- 91
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 659-661
- ISSN
- 0009-7330 (ISSN-L)
- 1524-4571
- OpenAlex
- W2120693516
- Cited by
- 298
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 7.67
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Kehat, I., Gepstein, A., Spira, A., Itskovitz-Eldor, J., & Gepstein, L. (2002). High-Resolution Electrophysiological Assessment of Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocytes: A Novel In Vitro Model for the Study of Conduction. Circulation Research. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.res.0000039084.30342.9b
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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