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Cited by 257

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 85 of the 85 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Forgotten but Not Gone: The Rediscovery of Fatty Heart, the Most Common Unrecognized Disease in America

Szczepaniak, Lidia S., Victor, Ronald G., Orci, Lelio, Unger, Roger H.·2007·Circulation Research

Abstract

Until 60 years ago, fatty heart was an accepted clinical entity. Since then, its very existence has been questioned, despite the fact that 2 of 3 Americans are now obese or overweight and obesity has been shown to be correlated with cardiac functional abnormalities. In 2000, a syndrome of “lipotoxic cardiomyopathy” resembling earlier pathologic descriptions of fatty human hearts was described in rodents, and fatty infiltration of cardiomyocytes was subsequently reported in patients with congestive failure. Now, magnetic resonance spectroscopy has been adapted to permit routine noninvasive screening for fatty heart. The use of this technique in human volunteers indicates that cardiomyocyte fat correlates well with body mass index and is elevated in uncomplicated obesity. It is more severe when glucose tolerance becomes abnormal or diabetes is present. It is associated with impaired diastolic filling, even in seemingly asymptomatic obese volunteers. Because fatty heart can be readily prevented by lifestyle modification and pharmacologic interventions that reduce caloric intake and increase fatty acid oxidation, it seems important to recognize its existence so as to intervene as early as possible.

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Metadata

Authors
Szczepaniak, L. S., Victor, R. G., Orci, L., & Unger, R. H.
Venue
Circulation Research
Published
2007-10-12
Volume
101
Issue
8
Pages
759-767
ISSN
  • 0009-7330 (ISSN-L)
  • 1524-4571
OpenAlex
W2129179042
Cited by
257
References
85
FWCI
12.96
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Forgotten but Not Gone: The Rediscovery of Fatty Heart, the Most Common Unrecognized Disease in America. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1161/circresaha.107.160457
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Szczepaniak, L. S., Victor, R. G., Orci, L., & Unger, R. H. (2007). Forgotten but Not Gone: The Rediscovery of Fatty Heart, the Most Common Unrecognized Disease in America. Circulation Research. https://doi.org/10.1161/circresaha.107.160457

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.