The DOI matches its Crossref record, with a small difference in title or year; 13 of the 13 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Atrioventricular Nodal Reentrant Tachycardia in Patients Referred for Atrial Fibrillation Ablation: Response to Ablation That Incorporates Slow-Pathway Modification
Open accessAbstract
Background— Although the most common sites of atrial ectopy that trigger atrial fibrillation (AF) are in or around the pulmonary veins (PVs), atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia (AVNRT) can also cause or coexist with AF. We sought to characterize patients with AF and AVNRT and assess clinical outcomes after ablation. Methods and Results— To determine the prevalence of concomitant AVNRT and AF, 629 consecutive patients referred for catheter ablation between November 1998 and March 2005 were studied. Electrophysiological studies with programmed stimulation during isoproterenol infusion identified atrial ectopy that initiated AF and the presence of inducible AVNRT. AF ablation consisted of proximal isolation of PVs and elimination of any non-PV trigger of AF, including AVNRT. There were 27 patients (4.3%) who had inducible AVNRT at the time of AF ablation. Of these, 13 underwent AVNRT ablation without PV isolation. Compared with the rest of the cohort, patients with AVNRT and AF were younger at the time of symptom onset (age 36.8±13.8 versus 48.2±11.7 years; P <0.01). Freedom from AF with or without previously ineffective antiarrhythmic medication was similar in both groups (96.3% versus 90.7%; mean follow-up 21.4±9.4 months); however, patients with AVNRT targeted for ablation were more likely to be AF free while not taking any antiarrhythmic medication after a single procedure during the follow-up period (87.5% versus 54.7%; P <0.01) and had fewer complications (0% versus 2.5%; P =0.30). Twelve of the 13 patients who underwent slow-pathway ablation without left atrial ablation remained AF free without the need for antiarrhythmic medication after a single procedure. Conclusions— AVNRT is an uncommon AF trigger seen more frequently in younger patients. Ablation of AVNRT in patients with AF was associated with improved outcomes compared with those with other triggers of AF.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Notably, AF may be triggered by other arrhythmias, for example, AVRT or AVNRT, especially in younger patients, and it is important to document this before selecting appropriate treatment (Calkins et al., 2012;Sauer et al., 2006).”
From 2017 ISHNE-HRS expert consensus statement on ambulatory ECG and external cardiac monitoring/telemetry (2017) · cites this paper as Sauer et al., 2006
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredIn the citing paper
“Atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia may result in AF that usually, although not invariably, is eliminated following catheter ablation of AVNRT.224”
From European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) consensus document on the management of supraventricular arrhythmias, endorsed by Heart Rhythm Society (HRS), Asia-Pacific Heart Rhythm Society (APHRS), and Sociedad Latinoamericana de Estimulacion Cardiaca y Electrofisiologia (SOLAECE) (2017) · cites this paper as [224]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Spontaneous initiation of atrial fibrillation by ectopic beats originating in the pulmonary veins.
Haïssaguerre, M., Jaïs, P., Shah, D. C., Takahashi, A., Hocini, M., Quiniou, G., Garrigue, S., Mouroux, A. L., Métayer, P. L., & Clémenty, J. (1998) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199809033391003 · Cited by 8,040
Cappato, R., Calkins, H. G., Chen, S., Davies, W. D., Iesaka, Y., Kalman, J. M., Kim, Y.-H., Klein, G. J., Packer, D. L., & Skanes, A. C. (2005) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.0000157153.30978.67 · Cited by 1,303
Gerstenfeld, E. P., Callans, D. J., Dixit, S., Zado, E. S., & Marchlinski, F. E. (2003) · Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology · doi:10.1046/j.1540-8167.2003.03013.x · Cited by 205
Self-citationClinical Outcome after Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation of Focal Atrial Fibrillation Triggers
Gerstenfeld, E. P., Guerra, P. G., SPARKS, P. B., Hattori, K., & Lesh, M. D. (2001) · Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology · doi:10.1046/j.1540-8167.2001.00900.x · Cited by 191
Self-citationMarchlinski, F. E., Callans, D. J., Dixit, S., Gerstenfeld, E. P., Rho, R. W., Ren, J., & Zado, E. S. (2003) · Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology · doi:10.1046/j.1540-8167.2003.02468.x · Cited by 106
Self-citationCatheter Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation Originating from the Non‐Pulmonary Vein Foci
Chen, S., & TAI, C. (2005) · Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology · doi:10.1046/j.1540-8167.2005.40665.x · Cited by 103
Miller, J. M., Rosenthal, M. E., Gottlieb, C. D., Vassallo, J. A., & Josephson, M. E. (1991) · The American Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/0002-9149(91)90492-4 · Cited by 84
Hurwitz, J. L., German, L. D., Packer, D. L., WHARTON, I. M., MCCARTHY, E. A., Wilkinson, W. E., Prystowsky, E. N., & Pritchett, E. L. C. (1990) · Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology · doi:10.1111/j.1540-8159.1990.tb02094.x · Cited by 60
Gerstenfeld, E. P., Sauer, W. H., Callans, D. J., Dixit, S., Lin, D., Russo, A. M., BELDNER, S. J., McKernan, M. L., & Marchlinski, F. E. (2006) · Heart Rhythm · doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2005.10.016 · Cited by 56
Self-citationAtrial Fibrillation Induced by Atrioventricular Nodal Reentrant Tachycardia
Brugada, J., Mont, L., Matas, M., & Navarro‐López, F. (1997) · The American Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/s0002-9149(96)00842-9 · Cited by 53
Delise, P., Gianfranchi, L., Paparella, N., Brignole, M., Menozzi, C., Themistoclakis, S., Mantovan, R., Bonso, A., Corò, L., Vaglio, A., et al. (1997) · The American Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/s0002-9149(97)00157-4 · Cited by 39
Weiss, R., Knight, B. P., Bahu, M., Zivin, A. H., Souza, J. J., Goyal, R., Daoud, E. G., Man, K. C., Strickberger, S. A., & Morady, F. (1997) · The American Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/s0002-9149(97)00753-4 · Cited by 28
Localization of Arrhythmogenic Triggers of Atrial Fibrillation
Ashar, M. S., Pennington, J. C., Callans, D. J., & Marchlinski, F. E. (2000) · Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology · doi:10.1046/j.1540-8167.2000.01300.x · Cited by 28
Self-citation
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- 10.1161/circ.102.8.937 · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Joglar, J. A., Chung, M. K., Armbruster, A. L., Benjamin, E. J., Chyou, J. Y., Cronin, E. M., Deswal, A. M., Eckhardt, L. L., Goldberger, Z. D., Gopinathannair, R., et al. (2023) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/cir.0000000000001193 · Cited by 3,145
Self-citationCalkins, H. G., Hindricks, G., Cappato, R., Kim, Y., Saad, E., Aguinaga, L., Akar, J. G., Badhwar, V., Brugada, J., Camm, A. J., et al. (2017) · Heart Rhythm · doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2017.05.012 · Cited by 2,794
Self-citationCalkins, H., Kuck, K. H., Cappato, R., Brugada, J., Camm, A. J., Chen, S.-A., Crijns, H. J. G., Damiano, R. J., Davies, D. W., DiMarco, J., et al. (2012) · Europace · doi:10.1093/europace/eus027 · Cited by 2,722
Self-citationCalkins, H. G., Brugada, J., Packer, D. L., Cappato, R., Chen, S., Crijns, H. J. G. M., Damiano, R. J., Davies, D. W., Haines, D. E., Haı̈ssaguerre, M., et al. (2007) · Heart Rhythm · doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2007.04.005 · Cited by 1,690
Self-citationCalkins, H. G., Kück, K., Cappato, R., Brugada, J., Camm, A. J., Chen, S., Crijns, H. J. G. M., Damiano, R. J., Davies, D. W., Dimarco, J., et al. (2012) · Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology · doi:10.1007/s10840-012-9672-7 · Cited by 1,685
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Sauer, W. H., Alonso, C., Zado, E., Cooper, J. M., Lin, D., Dixit, S., Russo, A., Verdino, R., Ji, S., Gerstenfeld, E. P., Callans, D. J., & Marchlinski, F. E.
- Affiliations
- University of Pennsylvania Health System (US)
- From the Electrophysiology Section, Cardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Health System, Philadelphia, Pa. Dr Sauer is currently at the University of Colorado at Denver and Health Sciences Center, Denver, Colo.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Circulation
- Published
- 2006-07-18
- Volume
- 114
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 191-195
- ISSN
- 0009-7322 (ISSN-L)
- 1524-4539
- OpenAlex
- W2120427492
- Cited by
- 106
- References
- 13
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 4 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 17 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 4.27
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Circulation (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiac Arrhythmias and Treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Atrial Fibrillation Management and Outcomes
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias
- Keywords
- atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia, atrial fibrillation, atrial ectopy, catheter ablation, slow pathway ablation, pulmonary vein isolation, antiarrhythmic drugs, atrial fibrillation triggers, programmed electrical stimulation, isoproterenol
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Atrial Fibrillation, Atrioventricular Node, Electrocardiography, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Pulmonary Veins, Regression Analysis, Tachycardia, Time Factors, Cohort Studies, Prevalence, Multivariate Analysis, Catheter Ablation
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review