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Cited by 310

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 68 of the 68 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Magnesium Sulfate for the Treatment of Eclampsia: A Brief Review

Open access
Euser, Anna G., Cipolla, Marilyn J.·2009·Stroke

Abstract

Background and Purpose—Magnesium sulfate is used extensively for prevention of eclamptic seizures. Empirical and clinical evidence supports the effectiveness of magnesium sulfate; however, questions remain as to its safety and mechanism. This review summarizes current evidence supporting the possible mechanisms of action and several controversies for magnesium sulfate treatment. Summary of Review—Several mechanisms are presented, including the effects of magnesium sulfate on peripheral and cerebral vasodilation, blood-brain barrier protection, and as an anticonvulsant. Conclusions—Though the specific mechanisms of action remain unclear, the effect of magnesium sulfate in the prevention of eclampsia is likely multi-factorial. Magnesium sulfate may act as a vasodilator, with actions in the peripheral vasculature or the cerebrovasculature, to decrease peripheral vascular resistance or relieve vasoconstriction. Additionally, magnesium sulfate may also protect the blood-brain barrier and limit cerebral edema formation, or it may act through a central anticonvulsant action.

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Crossref · 10.1161/strokeaha.108.527788

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Metadata

Authors
Euser, A. G., & Cipolla, M. J.
Venue
Stroke
Published
2009-04
Volume
40
Issue
4
Pages
1169-1175
ISSN
  • 0039-2499 (ISSN-L)
  • 1524-4628
OpenAlex
W1975114737
Cited by
310
References
68
FWCI
17.52
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Magnesium Sulfate for the Treatment of Eclampsia: A Brief Review. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1161/strokeaha.108.527788
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Euser, A. G., & Cipolla, M. J. (2009). Magnesium Sulfate for the Treatment of Eclampsia: A Brief Review. Stroke. https://doi.org/10.1161/strokeaha.108.527788

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.