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Rabbinic Writings in New Testament Research
Abstract
New Testament scholars have largely inherited Lightfoot's program, his attitude to rabbinic theology and the limitations of the literature which is available. A. Edersheim's works can be regarded as a useful popular reformulation of Lightfoot's findings. The pursuit for a theology of Judaism has proved much more difficult than working out the laws and practices of Judaism, because classical rabbinic literature contains so little theology. Halakhic literature is concerned with the interpretation and application of the laws of the Torah. The history of the development of rabbinic rulings suggests that the discussions of the Sabbath in the gospels can be regarded as criticisms of the developing Oral Law, not a rejection of the Sabbath law in the written Torah. The Mishnah, too, demonstrates the assumption that even non-pious individuals carry out the stipulations of the Written Torah, though not necessarily the Pharisaic Oral Torah. Keywords:gospel; Halakhic tradition; Jesus; Judaism; Mishnah; New Testament; rabbinic Writings; Sabbath; Torah
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“It is generally accepted that halakhic traditions are more reliably dated in rabbinic material than aggadic and the names of rabbis associated with legal positions can serve as a means of dating the tradition (Instone-Brewer 2011).”
From Nomos and the Dispute in Galatians 2: A Case of Conflicting By-Laws (2023) · cites this paper as Instone-Brewer 2011
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Nomos and the Dispute in Galatians 2: A Case of Conflicting By-Laws
Lavender, J. (2023) · Religions · doi:10.3390/rel14121449 · Cited by 1
Metadata
- Authors
- Instone-Brewer, D.
- Corresponding author
- Instone-Brewer, David
- Venue
- Handbook for the Study of the Historical Jesus (4 vols)
- Publisher
- BRILL
- Published
- 2011-01-01
- Pages
- 1687-1721
- OpenAlex
- W2483032433
- Cited by
- 1
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2020: 1
- FWCI
- 0.00
- Type
- book chapter
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- BRILL eBooks (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Religious studies › Biblical Studies and Interpretation
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Religious studies › Religion, Theology, History, Judaism, Christianity
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Religious studies › Historical, Religious, and Philosophical Studies
- Keywords
- rabbinic literature, rabbinic theology, New Testament studies, Mishnah, oral law, Sabbath, Pharisees, Jesus Christ
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