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Pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with COPD.
Abstract
The available evidence indicates that pulmonary rehabilitation benefits patients with symptomatic COPD. The effect of pulmonary rehabilitation programs on health care utilization is promising but requires further investigation. In contrast, aerobic lower extremity training is of benefit in several areas of importance to patients with COPD. These areas include exercise endurance, perception of dyspnea, quality of life, and self-efficacy. The exact role of upper extremity exercise and ventilatory muscle training in the exercise training programs requires further studies. Education and psychological support improve the awareness of the patient and increase their understanding of the disease, but when used alone they are of limited value. Pulmonary rehabilitation, when coupled with smoking cessation, optimization of blood gases, and medications, offers the best treatment option for patients with symptomatic airflow obstruction.
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Cited by
Vestbo, J., Hurd, S. S., Agustí, A. G., Jones, P. W., Vogelmeier, C., Anzueto, A., Barnes, P. J., Fabbri, L. M., Martinez, F. J., Nishimura, M., et al. (2013) · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1164/rccm.201204-0596pp · Cited by 15,983
Rabe, K. F., Hurd, S., Anzueto, A., Barnes, P. J., Buist, S. A., Calverley, P., Fukuchi, Y., Jenkins, C., Rodriguez-Roisin, R., van Weel, C., et al. (2007) · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1164/rccm.200703-456so · Cited by 4,925
Dyspnea: Mechanisms, Assessment, and Management: A Consensus Statement
(1999) · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1164/ajrccm.159.1.ats898 · Cited by 1,052
American thoracic society statement: occupational contribution to the burden of airway disease
(2003) · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1164/rccm.167.5.787 · Cited by 874
Casanova, C., Cote, C., de Torres, J. P., Aguirre-Jaime, A., Marin, J. M., Pinto-Plata, V., & Celli, B. R. (2005) · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1164/rccm.200407-867oc · Cited by 597
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Metadata
- Authors
- Celli, B. R.
- Venue
- American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1995-09
- Volume
- 152
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 861-864
- ISSN
- 1073-449X (ISSN-L)
- 1535-4970
- OpenAlex
- W1997404684
- Cited by
- 235
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 9.08
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Celli, B. R. (1995). Pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with COPD. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm.152.3.7663796
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.