The DOI matches its Crossref record; 242 of the 242 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Sleep Apnea and Cardiovascular Disease
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The Occurrence of Sleep-Disordered Breathing among Middle-Aged Adults
Young, T., Palta, M., Dempsey, J., Skatrud, J., Weber, S., & Badr, S. (1993) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199304293281704 · Cited by 10,183
Prospective Study of the Association between Sleep-Disordered Breathing and Hypertension
Peppard, P. E., Young, T., Palta, M., & Skatrud, J. (2000) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm200005113421901 · Cited by 4,973
Nieto, F. J. (2000) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.283.14.1829 · Cited by 3,369
Sullivan, C., Berthon-Jones, M., Issa, F., & Eves, L. (1981) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(81)92140-1 · Cited by 2,731
Sympathetic neural mechanisms in obstructive sleep apnea.
Somers, V. K., Dyken, M. E., Clary, M. P., & Abboud, F. M. (1995) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci118235 · Cited by 2,527
The epidemiology of heart failure: The Framingham Study
Ho, K. K. L., Pinsky, J. L., Kannel, W. B., & Levy, D. (1993) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/0735-1097(93)90455-a · Cited by 2,247
The progression from hypertension to congestive heart failure
Levy, D. (1996) · JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association · doi:10.1001/jama.1996.03530440037034 · Cited by 2,155 · cited 1×
“The most direct mechanism by which long-standing OSA might induce left ventricular systolic dysfunction is by raising BP. Hypertension is the most common risk factor for ventricular hypertrophy and failure (173).”
BackgroundCircadian Variation in the Frequency of Onset of Acute Myocardial Infarction
Muller, J. E., Stone, P. H., Turi, Z. G., Rutherford, J. D., Czeisler, C. A., Parker, C., Poole, W. K., Passamani, E., Roberts, R., Robertson, T., et al. (1985) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm198511213132103 · Cited by 1,884
Ambulatory blood pressure. An independent predictor of prognosis in essential hypertension.
Verdecchia, P., Porcellati, C., Schillaci, G., Borgioni, C., Ciucci, A., Battistelli, M., Guerrieri, M., Gatteschi, C., Zampi, I., Santucci, A., et al. (1994) · Hypertension · doi:10.1161/01.hyp.24.6.793 · Cited by 1,676
Staessen, J. A. (1999) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.282.6.539 · Cited by 1,592
Cited by
Chobanian, A. V., Bakris, G. L., Black, H. R., Cushman, W. C., Green, L. A., Izzo, J. L., Jones, D. W., Materson, B. J., Oparil, S., Wright, J. T., et al. (2003) · Hypertension · doi:10.1161/01.hyp.0000107251.49515.c2 · Cited by 13,271
Poirier, P., Giles, T. D., Bray, G. A., Hong, Y., Stern, J. S., Pi-Sunyer, F. X., & Eckel, R. H. (2006) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/circulationaha.106.171016 · Cited by 3,165
Obstructive Sleep Apnea as a Risk Factor for Stroke and Death
Yaggi, H. K., Concato, J., Kernan, W. N., Lichtman, J. H., Brass, L. M., & Mohsenin, V. (2005) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa043104 · Cited by 3,004
Goldberger, J. J., Cain, M. E., Hohnloser, S. H., Kadish, A. H., Knight, B. P., Lauer, M. S., Maron, B. J., Page, R. L., Passman, R. S., Siscovick, D., et al. (2008) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/circulationaha.107.189375 · Cited by 1,450
Continuous Positive Airway Pressure for Central Sleep Apnea and Heart Failure
Bradley, T. D., Logan, A. G., Kimoff, R. J., Sériès, F., Morrison, D., Ferguson, K., Belenkie, I., Pfeifer, M., Fleetham, J., Hanly, P., et al. (2005) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa051001 · Cited by 1,189
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- LEUNG, R. S. T., & DOUGLAS BRADLEY, T.
- Venue
- American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2001-12-15
- Volume
- 164
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 2147-2165
- ISSN
- 1073-449X (ISSN-L)
- 1535-4970
- OpenAlex
- W2170860662
- Cited by
- 649
- References
- 242
- FWCI
- 14.74
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Sleep Apnea and Cardiovascular Disease. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1164/ajrccm.164.12.2107045
- The paper
- LEUNG, R. S. T., & DOUGLAS BRADLEY, T. (2001). Sleep Apnea and Cardiovascular Disease. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm.164.12.2107045
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
