The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
MicroRNA Signature of Malignant Mesothelioma with Potential Diagnostic and Prognostic Implications
Abstract
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) post-transcriptionally regulate the expression of target genes, and may behave as oncogenes or tumor suppressors. Human malignant mesothelioma is an asbestos-related cancer, with poor prognosis and low median survival. Here we report, for the first time, a cross-evaluation of miRNA expression in mesothelioma (MPP-89, REN) and human mesothelial cells (HMC-telomerase reverse transcriptase). Microarray profiling, confirmed by real-time quantitative RT-PCR, revealed a differential expression of miRNAs between mesothelioma and mesothelial cells. In addition, a computational analysis combining miRNA and gene expression profiles allowed the accurate prediction of genes potentially targeted by dysregulated miRNAs. Several predicted genes belong to terms of Gene Ontology (GO) that are associated with the development and progression of mesothelioma. This suggests that miRNAs may be key players in mesothelioma oncogenesis. We further investigated miRNA expression on a panel of 24 mesothelioma specimens, representative of the three histotypes (epithelioid, biphasic, and sarcomatoid), by quantitative RT-PCR. The expression of miR-17-5p, miR-21, miR-29a, miR-30c, miR-30e-5p, miR-106a, and miR-143 was significantly associated with the histopathological subtypes. Notably, the reduced expression of two miRNAs (miR-17-5p and miR-30c) correlated with better survival of patients with sarcomatoid subtype. Our preliminary analysis points at miRNAs as potential diagnostic and prognostic markers of mesothelioma, and suggests novel tools for the therapy of this malignancy.
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Citations
Cites
Prediction of Mammalian MicroRNA Targets
Lewis, B. P., Shih, I.-H., Jones-Rhoades, M. W., Bartel, D. P., & Burge, C. B. (2003) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(03)01018-3 · Cited by 5,199
Cited by
MicroRNA regulation of core apoptosis pathways in cancer
Lima, R. T., Busacca, S., Almeida, G. M., Gaudino, G., Fennell, D. A., & Vasconcelos, M. H. (2011) · European Journal of Cancer · doi:10.1016/j.ejca.2010.11.005 · Cited by 260
Self-citationMalignant mesothelioma as an oxidative stress-induced cancer: An update
Chew, S. H., & Toyokuni, S. (2015) · Free Radical Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2015.05.002 · Cited by 102
Metadata
- Authors
- Busacca, S., Germano, S., De Cecco, L., Rinaldi, M., Comoglio, F., Favero, F., Murer, B., Mutti, L., Pierotti, M., & Gaudino, G.
- Venue
- American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2010-03
- Volume
- 42
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 312-319
- ISSN
- 1044-1549 (ISSN-L)
- 1535-4989
- OpenAlex
- W1966625054
- Cited by
- 167
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 3.59
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Busacca, S., Germano, S., De Cecco, L., Rinaldi, M., Comoglio, F., Favero, F., Murer, B., Mutti, L., Pierotti, M., & Gaudino, G. (2010). MicroRNA Signature of Malignant Mesothelioma with Potential Diagnostic and Prognostic Implications. American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology. https://doi.org/10.1165/rcmb.2009-0060oc
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