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Therapeutic targeting of the MEK/MAPK signal transduction module in acute myeloid leukemia

Open access
Milella, Michele, Kornblau, Steven M., Estrov, Zeev, Carter, Bing Z., Lapillonne, Hélène, Harris, David, Konopleva, Marina, Zhao, Shourong, Estey, Elihu, Andreeff, Michael·2001·Journal of Clinical Investigation

Abstract

The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway regulates growth and survival of many cell types, and its constitutive activation has been implicated in the pathogenesis of a variety of malignancies. In this study we demonstrate that small-molecule MEK inhibitors (PD98059 and PD184352) profoundly impair cell growth and survival of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cell lines and primary samples with constitutive MAPK activation. These agents abrogate the clonogenicity of leukemic cells but have minimal effects on normal hematopoietic progenitors. MEK blockade also results in sensitization to spontaneous and drug-induced apoptosis. At a molecular level, these effects correlate with modulation of the expression of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors (p27(Kip1) and p21(Waf1/CIP1)) and antiapoptotic proteins of the inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (IAP) and Bcl-2 families. Interruption of constitutive MEK/MAPK signaling therefore represents a promising therapeutic strategy in AML.

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Metadata

Authors
Milella, M., Kornblau, S. M., Estrov, Z., Carter, B. Z., Lapillonne, H., Harris, D., Konopleva, M., Zhao, S., Estey, E., & Andreeff, M.
Venue
Journal of Clinical Investigation
Published
2001-09-15
Volume
108
Issue
6
Pages
851-859
ISSN
0021-9738 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2122051507
Cited by
312
References
0
FWCI
8.58
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Therapeutic targeting of the MEK/MAPK signal transduction module in acute myeloid leukemia. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1172/jci12807
The paper
Milella, M., Kornblau, S. M., Estrov, Z., Carter, B. Z., Lapillonne, H., Harris, D., Konopleva, M., Zhao, S., Estey, E., & Andreeff, M. (2001). Therapeutic targeting of the MEK/MAPK signal transduction module in acute myeloid leukemia. Journal of Clinical Investigation. https://doi.org/10.1172/jci12807

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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