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Cited by 1,033

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

NF-κB is essential for epithelial-mesenchymal transition and metastasis in a model of breast cancer progression

Open access
Huber, Margit A., Azoitei, Ninel, Baumann, Bernd, Grünert, Stefan, Sommer, Andreas, Pehamberger, Hubert, Kraut, Norbert, Beug, Hartmut, Wirth, Thomas·2004·Journal of Clinical Investigation

Abstract

The transcription factor NF-kappaB is activated in a range of human cancers and is thought to promote tumorigenesis, mainly due to its ability to protect transformed cells from apoptosis. To investigate the role of NF-kappaB in epithelial plasticity and metastasis, we utilized a well-characterized in vitro/in vivo model of mammary carcinogenesis that depends on the collaboration of the Ha-Ras oncoprotein and TGF-beta. We show here that the IKK-2/IkappaBalpha/NF-kappaB pathway is required for the induction and maintenance of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Inhibition of NF-kappaB signaling prevented EMT in Ras-transformed epithelial cells, while activation of this pathway promoted the transition to a mesenchymal phenotype even in the absence of TGF-beta. Furthermore, inhibition of NF-kappaB activity in mesenchymal cells caused a reversal of EMT, suggesting that NF-kappaB is essential for both the induction and maintenance of EMT. In line with the importance of EMT for invasion, blocking of NF-kappaB activity abrogated the metastatic potential of mammary epithelial cells in a mouse model system. Collectively, these data provide evidence of an essential role for NF-kappaB during distinct steps of breast cancer progression and suggest that the cooperation of Ras- and TGF-beta-dependent signaling pathways in late-stage tumorigenesis depends critically on NF-kappaB activity.

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Metadata

Authors
Huber, M. A., Azoitei, N., Baumann, B., Grünert, S., Sommer, A., Pehamberger, H., Kraut, N., Beug, H., & Wirth, T.
Venue
Journal of Clinical Investigation
Published
2004-08-16
Volume
114
Issue
4
Pages
569-581
ISSN
0021-9738 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2141290206
Cited by
1,033
References
3
FWCI
12.61
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: NF-κB is essential for epithelial-mesenchymal transition and metastasis in a model of breast cancer progression. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1172/jci200421358
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Huber, M. A., Azoitei, N., Baumann, B., Grünert, S., Sommer, A., Pehamberger, H., Kraut, N., Beug, H., & Wirth, T. (2004). NF-κB is essential for epithelial-mesenchymal transition and metastasis in a model of breast cancer progression. Journal of Clinical Investigation. https://doi.org/10.1172/jci200421358

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.