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Cited by 323

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 41 of the 41 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Protein disulfide isomerase acts as an injury response signal that enhances fibrin generation via tissue factor activation

Open access
Reinhardt, Christoph, von Brühl, Marie-Luise, Manukyan, Davit, Grahl, Lenka, Lorenz, Michael, Altmann, Berid, Dlugai, Silke, Hess, Sonja, Konrad, Ildiko, Orschiedt, Lena, Mackman, Nigel, Ruddock, Lloyd, Massberg, Steffen, Engelmann, Bernd·2008·Journal of Clinical Investigation

Abstract

The activation of initiator protein tissue factor (TF) is likely to be a crucial step in the blood coagulation process, which leads to fibrin formation. The stimuli responsible for inducing TF activation are largely undefined. Here we show that the oxidoreductase protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) directly promotes TF-dependent fibrin production during thrombus formation in vivo. After endothelial denudation of mouse carotid arteries, PDI was released at the injury site from adherent platelets and disrupted vessel wall cells. Inhibition of PDI decreased TF-triggered fibrin formation in different in vivo murine models of thrombus formation, as determined by intravital fluorescence microscopy. PDI infusion increased - and, under conditions of decreased platelet adhesion, PDI inhibition reduced - fibrin generation at the injury site, indicating that PDI can directly initiate blood coagulation. In vitro, human platelet-secreted PDI contributed to the activation of cryptic TF on microvesicles (microparticles). Mass spectrometry analyses indicated that part of the extracellular cysteine 209 of TF was constitutively glutathionylated. Mixed disulfide formation contributed to maintaining TF in a state of low functionality. We propose that reduced PDI activates TF by isomerization of a mixed disulfide and a free thiol to an intramolecular disulfide. Our findings suggest that disulfide isomerases can act as injury response signals that trigger the activation of fibrin formation following vessel injury.

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Metadata

Authors
Reinhardt, C., von Brühl, M.-L., Manukyan, D., Grahl, L., Lorenz, M., Altmann, B., Dlugai, S., Hess, S., Konrad, I., Orschiedt, L., Mackman, N., Ruddock, L., Massberg, S., & Engelmann, B.
Venue
Journal of Clinical Investigation
Published
2008-02-01
Volume
118
Issue
3
Pages
1110-22
ISSN
0021-9738 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2128054798
Cited by
323
References
41
FWCI
16.22
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Protein disulfide isomerase acts as an injury response signal that enhances fibrin generation via tissue factor activation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1172/jci32376
The paper
Reinhardt, C., von Brühl, M.-L., Manukyan, D., Grahl, L., Lorenz, M., Altmann, B., Dlugai, S., Hess, S., Konrad, I., Orschiedt, L., Mackman, N., Ruddock, L., Massberg, S., & Engelmann, B. (2008). Protein disulfide isomerase acts as an injury response signal that enhances fibrin generation via tissue factor activation. Journal of Clinical Investigation. https://doi.org/10.1172/jci32376

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.