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Cited by 608

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 86 of the 86 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

RAMA: The Research Moored Array for African–Asian–Australian Monsoon Analysis and Prediction*

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McPhaden, M. J., Meyers, G., Ando, K., Masumoto, Y., Murty, V. S. N., Ravichandran, M., Syamsudin, F., Vialard, J., Yu, L., Yu, W.·2009·Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society

Abstract

The Indian Ocean is unique among the three tropical ocean basins in that it is blocked at 25°N by the Asian landmass. Seasonal heating and cooling of the land sets the stage for dramatic monsoon wind reversals, strong ocean-atmosphere interactions, and intense seasonal rains over the Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia, East Africa, and Australia. Recurrence of these monsoon rains is critical to agricultural production that supports a third of the world's population. The Indian Ocean also remotely influences the evolution of El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO), the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO), North American weather, and hurricane activity. Despite its importance in the regional and global climate system though, the Indian Ocean is the most poorly observed and least well understood of the three tropical oceans. This article describes the Research Moored Array for African-Asian-Australian Monsoon Analysis and Prediction (RAMA), a new observational network designed to address outstanding scientific questions related to Indian Ocean variability and the monsoons. RAMA is a multinationally supported element of the Indian Ocean Observing System (IndOOS), a combination of complementary satellite and in situ measurement platforms for climate research and forecasting. The article discusses the scientific rationale, design criteria, and implementation of the array. Initial RAMA data are presented to illustrate how they contribute to improved documentation and understanding of phenomena in the region. Applications of the data for societal benefit are also described.

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Metadata

Authors
McPhaden, M. J., Meyers, G., Ando, K., Masumoto, Y., Murty, V. S. N., Ravichandran, M., Syamsudin, F., Vialard, J., Yu, L., & Yu, W.
Venue
Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society
Published
2009-04
Volume
90
Issue
4
Pages
459-480
ISSN
  • 0003-0007 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-0477
OpenAlex
W2013950140
Cited by
608
References
86
FWCI
20.86
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: RAMA: The Research Moored Array for African–Asian–Australian Monsoon Analysis and Prediction*. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1175/2008bams2608.1
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McPhaden, M. J., Meyers, G., Ando, K., Masumoto, Y., Murty, V. S. N., Ravichandran, M., Syamsudin, F., Vialard, J., Yu, L., & Yu, W. (2009). RAMA: The Research Moored Array for African–Asian–Australian Monsoon Analysis and Prediction*. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. https://doi.org/10.1175/2008bams2608.1

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