The DOI matches its Crossref record; 97 of the 97 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Somatization: the concept and its clinical application
Abstract
Somatization, a tendency to experience and communicate somatic distress in response to psychosocial stress and to seek medical help for it, poses a major medical, social, and economic problem. It is most often associated with depressive and anxiety disorders and constitutes the core of somatoform disorders. Its persistent form is especially costly and difficult to prevent and manage. The author discusses the prevalence, clinical manifestations, etiology, and treatment of somatization and presents a critical review of somatoform disorders.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Persistent somatic symptoms, also defined as medically unexplained symptoms or functional somatic symptoms, can result from a tendency to experience and communicate psychological distress in the form of physical symptoms and to seek medical help for them (Lipowski, 1988; Roenneberg et al., 2019).”
From Does the practice of mindfulness reduce somatic symptoms and COVID-19-related anxiety? A community-based survey (2022) · cites this paper as Lipowski, 1988
Citations
Cites
Attentional bias in emotional disorders
MacLeod, C., Mathews, A., & Tata, P. (1986) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.95.1.15 · Cited by 3,152
Attentional bias in emotional disorders.
MacLeod, C., Mathews, A., & Tata, P. R. (1986) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.95.1.15 · Cited by 2,553
White, K. L., Williams, T. F., & Greenberg, B. (1961) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm196111022651805 · Cited by 744
Chronic pain and depression: Does the evidence support a relationship?
Romano, J. M., & Turner, J. A. (1985) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.97.1.18 · Cited by 732
Chronic Pain as a Variant of Depressive Disease The Pain-Prone Disorder
Blumer, D. P., & Heilbronn, M. (1982) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-198207000-00001 · Cited by 608
Overview: hypochondriasis, bodily complaints, and somatic styles
BARSKY, A. J., & Klerman, G. L. (1983) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.140.3.273 · Cited by 605
Male and female chronic pain patients categorized by DSM-III psychiatric diagnostic criteria
Fishbain, D. A., GOLDBERG, M. L., Meagher, R. B., Steele, R., & Rosomoff, H. L. (1986) · Pain · doi:10.1016/0304-3959(86)90074-6 · Cited by 560
Somatic presentation of DSM-III psychiatric disorders in primary care
Bridges, K. W., & Goldberg, D. P. (1985) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/0022-3999(85)90064-9 · Cited by 534
Depression and somatization: a review
Katon, W. J., Kleinman, A., & Rosen, G. (1982) · The American Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1016/0002-9343(82)90816-6 · Cited by 530
Hypochondriasis, neuroticism, and aging: When are somatic complaints unfounded?
Costa, P. T., & McCrae, R. R. (1985) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037//0003-066x.40.1.19 · Cited by 497
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 24
- Lipowski Zj, 1986, Can Med AssocJ, 135, 609
- Fischer-Homberger F, 1972, Bull Hist Med, 46, 391
- Veith I, 1956, Bull Hist Med, 30, 233
- 1850, Sydenham T: The Works of Thomas Sydenham
- Sims J, Pathological remarks upon various kinds of alienation of mind. Memoirs of the Medical Society of London 1799
- Hinsie LE, 1960, Campbell Ri: Psychiatric Dictionary
- White KL, 1961, Williams TF
- Escobar JI, Cross-cultural aspects of the somatization Hosp Community Psychiatry 1987
- Bain ST, 1967, Can Med Assoc J, 97, 953
- Barsky AJ, 1986, Wyshak G
- Stewart DE, 1985, AssocJ, 133, 1001
- Marsden CD, 1986, Br J Psychiatry, 16, 277
- Nemiah JC, 1970, London
- Shapiro EG, 1986, Rosenfeld AA: The Somatizing Child
- characteristics. Gen Hosp Psychiatry 1985; 7:25-IS
- Jennings D, 1986, Can Med Assoc J, 135, 865
- Katon W, 1984, J Clin Psychiatry, 45, 4
- Katon W, 1986, WestJ Med, 144, 564
- Prestidge BR, 1987, J Fain Pract, 25, 67
- Silver H, 1986, J Cliii Psychiatry, 47, 179
- Weissman MM, 1986, J Clin Psychiatry, 47, 1
- Katon W, 1986, J Clin Psychiatry, 47, 1
- Varsamis J, Adamson JD: Somatic symptoms of schizophrenia. Can Psychiatr Assoc 11976
- Coryell W, 1984, J Clin Psychiatry, 45, 252
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 701–800 of 1,001
Dimsdale, J. E., Levenson, J. L., & Sharpe, M. (2011) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2010.12.001 · Cited by 3
Reese, J. B. (2008) · Rutgers University Community Repository (Rutgers University) · doi:10.7282/t3j966nf · Cited by 3
Reducing the costs of chronic somatisation
Williams, C. M., & House, A. O. (1994) · Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0790966700012398 · Cited by 3
Kleinstäuber, M., & Rief, W. (2015) · doi:10.1002/9781394259229.ch16 · Cited by 3
Behavioural Medicine Group Intervention for High-Utilising Somatising Patients
Locke, S. E., Chan, P., Morley, D. S., McLeod, C. C., Budd, M. A., & Orlowski, M. (1999) · Disease Management & Health Outcomes · doi:10.2165/00115677-199906060-00009 · Cited by 3
Jansen, L. A., van Wier, M. F., Lissenberg-Witte, B. I., Smits, C., & Kramer, S. E. (2025) · Ear and Hearing · doi:10.1097/aud.0000000000001700 · Cited by 2
Eid, M., Kheir, V. A., Bizri, M., Larnaout, A., & Hayek, S. E. (2025) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1692267 · Cited by 4
Chapter 39 Psychogenic movement disorders
Hayes, M., & Thompson, P. D. (2003) · Handbook of clinical neurophysiology · doi:10.1016/s1567-4231(09)70187-x · Cited by 2
An Exploratory Study of Characteristics in Korean Emotional Expression
Park, S., & Joo, E.-S. (2019) · 한국심리학회지: 일반 · doi:10.22257/kjp.2019.3.38.1.25 · Cited by 2
Somatization as a Defence from Narcissistic Injury
Petrović, Z. K., Peraica, T., & Kozarić‐Kovačić, D. (2019) · Socijalna psihijatrija · doi:10.24869/spsih.2019.199 · Cited by 2
Irritable bowel syndrome – psychiatric issues
Niedziałek, J., Pachla, M., Kordyga, A., Proć, Ł., Soroka, E., & Olajossy, M. (2019) · Current Problems of Psychiatry · doi:10.2478/cpp-2019-0003 · Cited by 2
Cross-Cultural Factors in the Treatment of Trauma-Related Disorders: Overview
Torres, A., Raghavan, S. S., & Perera, A. K. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-32229-8_18 · Cited by 2
Chang, H., Pan, C., Chen, P., Chen, Y., Su, S., Tsai, S., Chen, C., & Kuo, C. (2020) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/psy.0000000000000810 · Cited by 2
Symptom Distress as Predictors of Sexual Dissatisfaction among Nursing Mothers in Awka, Nigeria.
Obi–Nwosu, H., Chinenye, I., & Bentina, M. (2015) · Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal · doi:10.14738/assrj.26.1234 · Cited by 2
Harvey, A. R. (2023) · Brain Behavior & Immunity - Health · doi:10.1016/j.bbih.2022.100586 · Cited by 4
Prisco, V., Donnarumma, B., & Prisco, L. (2023) · OBM Geriatrics · doi:10.21926/obm.geriatr.2301228 · Cited by 2
Algılanan Ebeveyn Reddi ile Somatizasyon Arasındaki İlişkide Aleksitiminin Aracı Rolü
Haktanır, Z., & Okutkan, I. C. (2022) · Psikoloji Çalışmaları / Studies in Psychology · doi:10.26650/sp2022-937968 · Cited by 2
Tan, Y., An, X., Cao, M., & den Bergh, O. V. (2024) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1392351 · Cited by 2
Cathébras, P. J., Ranque, B., & Lemogne, C. (2024) · La Revue de Médecine Interne · doi:10.1016/j.revmed.2024.08.005 · Cited by 2
Yi, S., Hu, X., Wang, C. C., Ge, J., Ma, Z., & Zhao, Y. (2024) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1467064 · Cited by 2
Conceptualizing mental health stigma in organizational settings: a sociolinguistic perspective
Wu, J. Z. Z., Zayts‐Spence, O., & Fortune, Z. (2024) · BMC Psychology · doi:10.1186/s40359-024-02127-4 · Cited by 2
Akba, Ö., & Demir, V. (2024) · Psikiyatride Guncel Yaklasimlar - Current Approaches in Psychiatry · doi:10.18863/pgy.1509412 · Cited by 2
Somatization symptomology and its association with stress in patients with irritable bowel syndrome
Akhlaq, S., Kazmi, N., Kazmi, S. M. H., Atiq, M., Hussain, S., Bajwa, A., Ahad, A., Akhtar, M. Y., Akhlaq, K., & Rizwan, M. (2025) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0312506 · Cited by 4
Akadiri, O. A., Yarhere, K. S., Akinbami, B. O., & Udeabor, S. E. (2016) · The Journal of Dentists · doi:10.12974/2311-8695.2016.04.02.2 · Cited by 2
Mayou, R. (2001) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-59519-6_123 · Cited by 2
Mehta, U. M., & Chaturvedi, S. K. (2022) · doi:10.1093/med/9780198861478.003.0044 · Cited by 2
Opioid side effects and management
de la Cruz, M., & Bruera, E. D. (2001) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511642357.013 · Cited by 2
Transmissão psíquica geracional familiar no adoecimento somático
Féres‐Carneiro, T., Lisboa, A. V., & Magalhães, A. S. (2011) · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) · Cited by 2
Current role of orthodontists in treating temporo-mandibular disorders
Mesnay, W. (2012) · Journal of Dentofacial Anomalies and Orthodontics · doi:10.1051/odfen/2012105 · Cited by 2
Behandeling van functionele klachten in de medische setting van de kinderkliniek
Jaspers, J. (1994) · Tijdschrift voor Psychotherapie · doi:10.1007/bf03079181 · Cited by 2
Somatização e Alexitimia: Um Estudo nos Cuidados de Saúde Primários
Almeida, V., & Machado, P. P. P. (2004) · Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT) · Cited by 2
Postpartum Depression and Factitious Disorder: A New Presentation
Gojer, J., & Berman, T. (2000) · The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine · doi:10.2190/fu9u-jpw1-yr3r-q819 · Cited by 2
Validez y confiabilidad de la escala de síntomas somáticos revisada en adultos mexicanos
de la Rubia, J. M., & Bravo, B. G. A. (2011) · Revista Electrónica de Psicología Iztacala · Cited by 2
Bundschuh, S., & Goldbeck, L. (2007) · Praxis der Kinderpsychologie und Kinderpsychiatrie · doi:10.13109/prkk.2007.56.1.3 · Cited by 2
Somatoform Disorders in Childhood and Adolescence
Garber, J. (1998) · Comprehensive Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1016/b0080-4270(73)00254-6 · Cited by 2
Somatisation and the somatoform disorders
Salzberg, M. R., Castle, D. J., & Bassett, D. L. (2010) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-7295-3903-6.10011-x · Cited by 2
Abdollahpoor, Z., Sadeghi, K., & Ghaderi, F. (2017) · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) · doi:10.22132/tel.2017.53181 · Cited by 2
Marca, L. L., Scalabrini, A., Mucci, C., & Schimmenti, A. (2018) · MALTRATTAMENTO E ABUSO ALL INFANZIA · doi:10.3280/mal2018-003004 · Cited by 2
Effects of Dental Hygienists Job Stress on Somatization in an Area
Kim, M.-J., Kim, H.-S., & Lim, C.-Y. (2020) · Journal of dental hygiene science · doi:10.17135/jdhs.2020.20.1.59 · Cited by 2
Haghighatdoost, F., Feizi, A., Esmaillzadeh, A., Keshteli, A. H., Roohafza, H., Afshar, H., & Adibi, P. (2020) · Mediterranean Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism · doi:10.3233/mnm-200426 · Cited by 4
Algılanan Sosyal Destek ve Dindarlık Düzeyinin Psikolojik Semptomlar Üzerindeki Etkisi
Şenel, A. F., TOLAN, Ö. Ç., & Ayna, Y. E. (2021) · İnönü Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi · doi:10.17679/inuefd.824003 · Cited by 2
Gürbüz, M., Geniş, B., Karaytuğ, M. O., & Çoşar, B. (2021) · Çukurova medical journal (Online)/Çukurova medical journal · doi:10.17826/cumj.840219 · Cited by 2
Somatoform Symptoms in Parkinson Disease
Glovinsky, D., Gruber‐Baldini, A. L., Himelhoch, S. S., Anderson, K. E., & Shulman, L. M. (2022) · Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology · doi:10.1097/wnn.0000000000000322 · Cited by 2
Troubles somatoformes et douleur
Cailliez, P., & Hardy, P. (2013) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-2-8178-0307-4_11 · Cited by 2
Somatoform and Factitious Disorders
Iezzi, T., Duckworth, M. P., & Adams, H. E. (2005) · Kluwer Academic Publishers eBooks · doi:10.1007/0-306-47377-1_9 · Cited by 2
Psychische Störungen in der primärmedizinischen Versorgung
Linden, M. (1999) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-59910-1_13 · Cited by 2
Yutzy, S. H. (2015) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118753378.ch62 · Cited by 3
Wiggins, E. J. (2002) · Archive ouverte UNIGE (University of Geneva) · doi:10.13097/archive-ouverte/unige:130 · Cited by 2
Approaches to the Treatment of Somatoform Disorders in Internal Medicine
Nomura, S., Kuboki, T., & Yamanaka, G. (1999) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-4-431-68500-5_30 · Cited by 2
Variables Affecting Army Physical Disability Processing
Coppola, M. N., Hudak, R. P., & Bales, J. D. (1998) · Military Medicine · doi:10.1093/milmed/163.7.456 · Cited by 2
Stephenson, R. (1999) · Physiotherapy · doi:10.1016/s0031-9406(05)66050-6 · Cited by 2
“Free-Floating” Somatoform Disorder
Tofler, I. R. (2003) · Psychosomatics · doi:10.1176/appi.psy.44.5.435 · Cited by 2
Bell, J. R. (1991) · Drug and Alcohol Review · doi:10.1080/09595239100185281 · Cited by 2
Maeda, H. (1993) · Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences · doi:10.1111/j.1440-1819.1993.tb01823.x · Cited by 2
Schneider, M. (2013) · University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg Institutional Repository on DSpace (University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg) · Cited by 2
Brain imaging studies in severe somatization
Hakala, M. (2008) · UTUPub (University of Turku) · Cited by 2
Intervention for recurrent abdominal pain
McGrath, P. J., Finley, G. A., & Goldbeck, L. (2006) · Cited by 2
Conversion Disorders and Somatoform Disorders
Brown, R. J., & Brown, M. A. (2002) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b0-12-227210-2/00322-8 · Cited by 2
Kapfhammer, H. (2003) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/3-540-27386-7_56 · Cited by 2
Videlock, E. J., & Chang, L. (2015) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118512074.ch75 · Cited by 2
Butterfield, M. (2022) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119701170.ch43 · Cited by 2
Mayou, R. (1999) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-4-431-68500-5_4 · Cited by 2
Angenendt, J., & Härter, M. C. (2015) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-097086-8.27069-4 · Cited by 2
Alsaffar, K. F. (2023) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-2397392/v1 · Cited by 2
ŞENER, Ö. (2022) · Cyprus Turkish Journal of Psychiatry and Psychology · doi:10.35365/ctjpp.22.4.07 · Cited by 1
Study of Determinants of Somatoform Disorders in Children
Shanker, G., & Sharma, I. (2023) · Cureus · doi:10.7759/cureus.36447 · Cited by 1
Bodily Distress Disorder, Chronic Pain and Factitious Disorders
Kingdon, D. (2024) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781911623861.019 · Cited by 1
Topçu, F., & Dinç, M. (2024) · Current Psychology · doi:10.1007/s12144-024-06552-x · Cited by 2
Taş, İ., & Akben, C. (2024) · Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi · doi:10.17240/aibuefd.2024..-1555643 · Cited by 1
Gomez-Escudero, O., Remes-Troche, J. M., Coss-Adame, E., García‐Zermeño, K. R., Aquino-Matus, J. E., Pavón, J. J., Valdovinos-García, L. R., Vargas-Martínez, M. A., Amieva‐Balmori, M., Arenas-Martinez, J. S., et al. (2025) · Revista de Gastroenterología de México · doi:10.1016/j.rgmx.2024.12.001 · Cited by 4
Persoonlijkheidsdiagnostiek en aanhoudende lichamelijke klachten
Spiertz, L., & Tak, L. M. (2024) · doi:10.1007/978-90-368-2855-0_17 · Cited by 1
Pu, F., Li, Y. H., Liao, Y., Wang, X., Yong, G., & He, G. (2025) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-025-10749-w · Cited by 1
Screening mental health risks for adolescents in South Korea
Hong, E., Lee, J. H., Yoon, S., Cho, S., Bahk, Y.-C., Choi, J., & Choi, K. (2025) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1589136 · Cited by 1
Tsurumi, K., Fujiwara, H., Uwatoko, T., & Murai, T. (2025) · BMC Psychology · doi:10.1186/s40359-025-03325-4 · Cited by 1
Common mental disorders and musculoskeletal disorders among farmers: A cross-sectional study
Shimrah, C., Kaur, I., & Chandel, S. (2026) · Archives of Environmental & Occupational Health · doi:10.1080/19338244.2026.2623541 · Cited by 1
Cui, T., Yang, C., Li, T., & Fang, S. (2026) · SAGE Open · doi:10.1177/21582440261423770 · Cited by 1
Alexisomia in Psychosomatic Medicine: A Review
Sönmez, D., Usta, C. H., & Hocaoğlu, Ç. (2026) · Psikiyatride Guncel Yaklasimlar - Current Approaches in Psychiatry · doi:10.18863/pgy.1866976 · Cited by 1
Síntomas somáticos médicamente inexplicados
Martínez, R. F., Fernández, C., Amigo, I., & Pérez, M. (2006) · Análisis y Modificación de Conducta · doi:10.33776/amc.v32i142.2127 · Cited by 2
Joybari, A. A. K., Mohammadi, N., Daghaghzadeh, H., & Akbari, M. A. (2014) · GOVARESH · Cited by 1
Cucciare, M. A., & Lillis, J. (2008) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-78971-2_20 · Cited by 1
Abrahão, E. D. S. (2008) · Dialnet (Universidad de la Rioja) · Cited by 1
Preliminary Research on the Clinical Features of Somatoform Disorders in Three General Hospitals
Meng, F., Yuhua, C., Shen, Y., Lin, K., Hou, D., Qi, Y., & Janča, A. (1999) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-4-431-68500-5_19 · Cited by 1
Fenómenos de somatización en la población penitenciaria: diagnóstico y tratamiento
García‐Campayo, J. (2007) · Revista Española de Sanidad Penitenciaria · doi:10.4321/s1575-06202007000300004 · Cited by 1
Unexplained physical complaints amongst prison inmates: diagnosis and treatment
García‐Campayo, J. (2007) · Cited by 1
Psychopharmakotherapie somatoformer Störungen und funktioneller somatischer Syndrome
Kapfhammer, H. (2007) · Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie · doi:10.1007/s11326-007-0072-z · Cited by 1
Somatisch onvoldoende verklaarde lichamelijke klachten (SOLK)
Bolk, J. H. (2015) · Bohn Stafleu van Loghum eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-90-368-0945-0_20 · Cited by 1
Relationship Between Expressed Emotion and Psychosomatic Symptoms in Adolescents
Eray, Ş., Vural, P., & Çetinkaya, F. (2015) · Güncel Pediatri · doi:10.4274/jcp.77699 · Cited by 1
Niet-westerse allochtonen met SOLK
Los, A. M., Cents, R. A. M., Harmsen, H., & Bindels, P. (2016) · Huisarts en Wetenschap · doi:10.1007/s12445-016-0103-3 · Cited by 1
Somatoforme Störungen und Somatisierungssyndrome
Kapfhammer, H. (2011) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-19844-1_81 · Cited by 1
Complex Medicopsychosocial Conditions: Chronic and Functional Disorders
Towns, S. J., & Bibby, H. (2013) · WORLD SCIENTIFIC eBooks · doi:10.1142/9789814374040_0012 · Cited by 1
11 Psychiatrie, somatische aandoeningen, somatisch-symptoomstoornis en verwante stoornissen
Garenfeld, W., & van Piere, M. A. G. B. (2016) · Bohn Stafleu van Loghum eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-90-368-1312-9_11 · Cited by 1
A specific link between migraine and functional GI disorders
Palsson, O. S. (2016) · The Lancet. Gastroenterology & hepatology · doi:10.1016/s2468-1253(16)30074-7 · Cited by 1
Mind/Body Approaches to Health and Illness: A Challenge to Biomedicine?
Bendelow, G., & Menkes, D. B. (2006) · Cited by 1
고선자, & Son, C. (2008) · Korean Journal of Health Psychology · doi:10.17315/kjhp.2008.13.1.010 · Cited by 1
Australia: Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry not Psychosomatic Medicine
Gribble, R. (2019) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-12584-4_26 · Cited by 1
‘I Did Not Know Where I Started and Where I Ended.’
Littlemore, J. (2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108241441.005 · Cited by 1
Dominating Feelings and Emotions among persons with Somatoform Disorders
Gupta, S., & Anuradha, M. (2020) · International Journal of Health Sciences and Research · Cited by 1
Reilimo, M., Kaila‐Kangas, L., Shiri, R., Laurola, M., & Miranda, H. (2020) · Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications · doi:10.1016/j.conctc.2020.100577 · Cited by 1
Demir, B., Akaltun, M. S., Altındağ, Ö., KARAOGLAN, H., Altındağ, A., Gürsoy, S., & Gür, A. (2021) · Çukurova medical journal (Online)/Çukurova medical journal · doi:10.17826/cumj.903677 · Cited by 1
Metadata
- Authors
- Lipowski, Z. J.
- Affiliations
- University of Toronto (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Z. J. Lipowski
- Venue
- American Journal of Psychiatry
- Published
- 1988-11-01
- Volume
- 145
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 1358-1368
- ISSN
- 0002-953X (ISSN-L)
- 1535-7228
- OpenAlex
- W168642423
- Cited by
- 1,079
- References
- 95
- Citations by year
- 2026: 22 · 2025: 34 · 2024: 36 · 2023: 29 · 2022: 30 · 2021: 31 · 2020: 51 · 2019: 49 · 2018: 21 · 2017: 38 · 2016: 37 · 2015: 37 · 2014: 31 · 2013: 32 · 2012: 26
- FWCI
- 15.54
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- American Journal of Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History and Philosophy of Science › Medicine, History, and Philosophy
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Research
- Keywords
- somatization, somatoform disorders, psychosomatic stress, depressive disorders, anxiety disorders, prevalence, clinical features, etiology, treatment, health care costs
- MeSH terms
- Anxiety Disorders, Depressive Disorder, Humans, Somatoform Disorders
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review