Cited by 451Mental Health Treatment and AccessPosttraumatic Stress Disorder ResearchSuicide and Self-Harm Studies

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 15 of the 15 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Perceived Stigma and Barriers to Mental Health Care Utilization Among OEF-OIF Veterans

Pietrzak, Robert H., Johnson, Douglas C., Goldstein, Marc B., Malley, James C., Southwick, Steven M.·2009·Psychiatric Services

DOI 10.1176/ps.2009.60.8.1118

Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study examined whether social support and beliefs about mental health care are associated with stigma, barriers to care, and mental health care utilization in a sample of veterans of Operation Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan and Operation Iraqi Freedom (OEF-OIF). METHODS: A sample of 272 predominantly reservist and National Guard OEF-OIF veterans in Connecticut completed a needs assessment survey. RESULTS: Negative beliefs about mental health care, particularly psychotherapy, and decreased perceived unit support predicted increased perceptions of stigma and barriers to care. Negative beliefs about mental health care were also associated with decreased likelihood of mental health counseling and medication visits in the past six months, even after adjustment for demographic characteristics, psychiatric disorders, and support variables. CONCLUSIONS: Educational interventions for modifying negative beliefs about mental health care and bolstering unit support may help decrease stigma and barriers to care and increase mental health treatment seeking among OEF-OIF veterans.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1176/ps.2009.60.8.1118

Cites

15 of 15 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Development of a new resilience scale: The Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC)
Connor, K. M., & Davidson, J. R. T. (2003) · Depression and Anxiety · doi:10.1002/da.10113 · Cited by 11,793
Perceived organizational support: a review of the literature.
Rhoades, L., & Eisenberger, R. (2002) · Journal of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-9010.87.4.698 · Cited by 7,592
Combat Duty in Iraq and Afghanistan, Mental Health Problems, and Barriers to Care
Hoge, C. W., Castro, C. A., Messer, S. C., McGurk, D., Cotting, D. I., & Koffman, R. L. (2004) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa040603 · Cited by 4,778
Perceived Barriers to Mental Health Service Utilization in the United States, Ontario, and the Netherlands
Sareen, J., Jagdeo, A., Cox, B. J., Clara, I., ten Have, M., Belik, S.-L., de Graaf, R., & Stein, M. B. (2007) · Psychiatric Services · doi:10.1176/ps.2007.58.3.357 · Cited by 470
The Stigma of Mental Health Problems in the Military
Greene‐Shortridge, T. M., Britt, T. W., & Castro, C. A. (2007) · Military Medicine · doi:10.7205/milmed.172.2.157 · Cited by 455
Risk factors for post-traumatic stress disorder among UK Armed Forces personnel
Iversen, A. C., Fear, N. T., Ehlers, A., Hughes, J. H., Hull, L., Earnshaw, M., Greenberg, N. L., Rona, R. J., Wessely, S. C., & Hotopf, M. H. (2008) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291708002778 · Cited by 340
Deployment stressors, gender, and mental health outcomes among Gulf War I veterans
Vogt, D. S., Kaiser, A. P., King, L. A., & King, D. W. (2005) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.20018 · Cited by 259
Perceived Stigma and Barriers to Care for Psychological Treatment: Implications for Reactions to Stressors in Different Contexts
Britt, T. W., Greene‐Shortridge, T. M., Brink, S., Nguyen, Q. B., Rath, J., Cox, A. L., Hoge, C. W., & Castro, C. A. (2008) · Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1521/jscp.2008.27.4.317 · Cited by 233
Posttraumatic stress disorder in primary care: prevalence and relationships with physical symptoms and medical utilization
Gillock, K. L., Zayfert, C., Hegel, M. T., & Ferguson, R. J. (2005) · General Hospital Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2005.06.004 · Cited by 112
Veterans Affairs Health System and Mental Health Treatment Retention among Patients with Serious Mental Illness: Evaluating Accessibility and Availability Barriers
McCarthy, J. F., Blow, F. C., Valenstein, M. M., Fischer, E. P., Owen, R. R., Barry, K. L., Hudson, T. J., & Ignacio, R. V. (2006) · Health Services Research · doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2006.00642.x · Cited by 103

Flagged first, then by citations

Show all 14 references

Research works printed but not linked: 2

Dr Dr., Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, and the Department of Psychiatry
King DW, 2003, King LA

Sorted by citations

Items 301–400 of 451

Relationship between substance use and attitudes towards seeking professional psychological help among veterans filing PTSD claims
Meshberg‐Cohen, S., Kachadourian, L. K., Black, A. C., & Rosen, M. I. (2017) · Addictive Behaviors · doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2017.05.024 · Cited by 5
Digital interventions targeting the impact of stress on stress-related mental health outcomes in military personnel and veterans: a systematic review
Metts, A. V., Harris, E., Martinez, N. M., Pearson, R., & Creech, S. K. (2026) · Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/s10865-026-00653-7 · Cited by 4
Access to Hearing Healthcare and Barriers Among United States Veterans: A Survey‐Based Study
Gallagher, T. J., Hori, K., & Choi, J. S. (2025) · OTO Open · doi:10.1002/oto2.70055 · Cited by 4
Juror Preference for Curative Alternative Verdicts for Veterans With PTSD
Smith, B. A. (2016) · Military Psychology · doi:10.1037/mil0000115 · Cited by 4
“Keep your chin up”: Treating male veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder from an integrative feminist theoretical perspective.
Carr, E. R., & McKernan, L. C. (2015) · Journal of Psychotherapy Integration · doi:10.1037/a0039577 · Cited by 4
Acceptance and Commitment Training for Veterans with Polytrauma: A randomized controlled trial protocol
Uzdavines, A., Gonzalez, R. D., Price, A., Broadway, D., Smith, T. L., Rodrigues, M. M., Woods, K., Zimmerman, M. B., Jorge, R. E., & Dindo, L. N. (2021) · Contemporary Clinical Trials · doi:10.1016/j.cct.2021.106601 · Cited by 4
Long-Term Mental Health Treatment for Adult Disaster Survivors
Hamblen, J. L., Barnett, E. R., & Norris, F. H. (2012) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/b11954-24 · Cited by 4
Soldiers' Recognition and Response to Mental Health Problems: Using Vignettes to Elicit Attitudes and Barriers to Help Seeking
O’Donnell, L. N., Karlin, B. E., Landon, M. K., Dash, K., & Reed, G. A. (2017) · Military Behavioral Health · doi:10.1080/21635781.2017.1355282 · Cited by 4
Impact of Veteran Status and Timing of PTSD Diagnosis on Criminal Justice Outcomes
Smith, B. A. (2018) · Healthcare · doi:10.3390/healthcare6030080 · Cited by 4
Differences between the Canadian military’s Regular and Reserve Forces in perceived need for care, mental health services use and perceived sufficiency of care: a cross-sectional survey
Boulos, D., & Fikretoglu, D. (2019) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-028849 · Cited by 4
Physical Activity and Community Engagement (PACE) to facilitate community reintegration among returning veterans: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Baird, S. O., Metts, C. L., Conroy, H. E., Rosenfield, D., & Smits, J. A. J. (2018) · Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications · doi:10.1016/j.conctc.2018.07.005 · Cited by 6
Experiences and Knowledge of US Department of Veterans Affairs Clinical Services, Research, and Education: Results From a National Survey of Veterans
Tsai, J., Mehta, K., Hunt-Johnson, N., & Pietrzak, R. H. (2019) · Journal of Public Health Management and Practice · doi:10.1097/phh.0000000000001053 · Cited by 4
Self-citation
Veteran Status, Sociodemographic Characteristics, and Healthcare Factors Associated with Visiting a Mental Health Professional
Frenk, S. M., Sautter, J. M., Woodring, J., & Kramarow, E. A. (2016) · Community Mental Health Journal · doi:10.1007/s10597-016-0071-x · Cited by 4
A Ten-Year Review of Treating Active Duty Military Service Members in a Gold-Standard Western Region Military Intensive Outpatient Program
Rasolkhani-Kalhorn, T., & Sheppard, C. W. (2021) · Military Behavioral Health · doi:10.1080/21635781.2020.1864532 · Cited by 3
Digital Health Interventions for Military Members, Veterans, and Public Safety Personnel: Scoping Review
Allen, R. R., Malik, M. A., Aquin, C., Herceg, L., Brémault‐Phillips, S., & Sevigny, P. R. (2025) · JMIR mhealth and uhealth · doi:10.2196/65149 · Cited by 3
Understanding the Experience and Mental Health Challenges of National Guard and Reserve Service Members
Kintzle, S. M., Lee, J. J., & Ramirez, A. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-18009-5_6 · Cited by 3
КОНЦЕПТУАЛЬНА МОДЕЛЬ ПОСТДОСВІДНОГО ЗРОСТАННЯ ОСОБИСТОСТІ ВІЙСЬКОВОСЛУЖБОВЦЯ В СУЧАСНОМУ СОЦІОКУЛЬТУРНОМУ КОНТЕКСТІ
Oliinyk, V., & Larionov, S. (2024) · Науковий вісник Ужгородського національного університету Серія Психологія · doi:10.32782/psy-visnyk/2024.3.19 · Cited by 3
Family incarceration and barriers to mental health care among low-income US veterans
Testa, A. M., Mijares, L., & Tsai, J. (2025) · Annals of Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2025.08.006 · Cited by 3
Chapter 1. An Introduction to Military Service
Hamaoka, D., Bates, M. J., McCarroll, J. E., Brim, W. L., Lunasco, T. K., & Rhodes, J. E. (2014) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781585625161.sc01 · Cited by 3
If it's offered, will they come? Practical considerations when offering intensive PTSD treatment in an outpatient Veterans Affairs PTSD clinic
Sciarrino, N. A., & Myers, U. S. (2023) · Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic · doi:10.1521/bumc.2023.87.1.46 · Cited by 3
Evidence‐based treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder decreases suicidal ideation by reducing perceived burdensomeness among veterans in an outpatient program
Blain, R. C., Martin, C. E., Ehlinger, C. C., & Chard, K. M. (2023) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.23004 · Cited by 3
Suicide Prevention in the United States Military
Ghahramanlou‐Holloway, M., Baer, M. M., Neely, L. L., Koltko, V., & Nielsen, M. K. (2017) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-66192-6_6 · Cited by 3
The Ending Self‐Stigma for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (ESS‐P) Program: Results of a Pilot Randomized Trial
Drapalski, A. L., Aakre, J. M., Brown, C. H., Romero, E. G., & Lucksted, A. A. (2020) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.22593 · Cited by 3
Mental Health Care Experiences of Trans Service Members and Veterans: A Mixed‐Methods Study
Shaine, M. J. D., Cor, D. N., Campbell, A. J., & McAlister, A. L. (2021) · Journal of Counseling & Development · doi:10.1002/jcad.12374 · Cited by 3
An examination of stigma in the military
Russell, T. G. (2013) · CommonKnowledge Research Repository (Pacific University Oregon) · Cited by 3
A Community Long-Term Hotline Therapeutic Intervention Model for Coping with the Threat and Trauma of War and Terror
Gelkopf, M., Haimov, S., & Pickman, L. L. (2014) · Community Mental Health Journal · doi:10.1007/s10597-014-9786-8 · Cited by 4
Chapter 14. Caring for Bereaved Military Family Members
Harrington‐LaMorie, J., Cohen, J., & Cozza, S. J. (2014) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781585625161.sc14 · Cited by 3
A measure of perceived family stigma: Validity in a military sample.
Zhou, A. Q., Whealin, J. M., Wang, C., & Lee, R. M. (2016) · Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1037/pas0000416 · Cited by 3
Interventions to Improve Cognitive Functioning After Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)
Chen, A., Novakovic-Agopian, T., & Loya, F. (2019) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-22436-3_17 · Cited by 5
Trained, Peer Mentorship and Veteran Support Organization Membership to Assist Transitioning Veterans: A Multi-arm, Parallel Randomized Controlled Trial (A Preliminary Investigation)
Geraci, J. C. (2018) · doi:10.7916/d83v110c · Cited by 3
An Overview of the Stigmatization of Soldiers in the Context of Mental Health from a Social Work Perspective
Er, F., & Duyan, V. (2023) · Psikiyatride Guncel Yaklasimlar - Current Approaches in Psychiatry · doi:10.18863/pgy.1163149 · Cited by 4
Mental Health Service Utilization Among Vulnerable Populations
Limiri, D. M. (2024) · Premier journal of public health. · doi:10.70389/pjph.100011 · Cited by 2
A question of oversight: A naturalistic study of military Veteran perspectives on outreach events and readjustment resources
Rattray, N. A., Baird, S. A., Natividad, D. M., Spontak, K., Do, A.-N., Frankel, R. M., & True, G. (2024) · Journal of Military Veteran and Family Health · doi:10.3138/jmvfh-2023-0079 · Cited by 2
US Veterans’ Preferences for, and Predictors of Participation and Positive Experiences in, Animal-Assisted Interventions: A Cross-Sectional Survey
Webberson, E. M., Knight, M. P., & Stellato, A. C. (2025) · Anthrozoös · doi:10.1080/08927936.2025.2496035 · Cited by 3
From Silos to Support: Lived Experiences of Youth and Families in Cross-Sectoral Collaboration Through TRiP (The Regina Intersectoral Partnership)
Khayatzadeh‐Mahani, A., Revelli, M., Reid, N., Ali, S., & Zahid, S. (2025) · Child & Youth Services · doi:10.1080/0145935x.2025.2595430 · Cited by 2
Mental Health Care Use and Barriers Among Veterans and Nonveterans With Suicidal Ideation: Findings From a National Survey
Lejeune, J., Farmer, C. M., & Ramchand, R. (2026) · Psychiatric Services · doi:10.1176/appi.ps.20250415 · Cited by 2
Trauma Exposure and Hopelessness as Predictors of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Depression among War Veterans in SouthEast Nigeria
Nwoye, S. E., & Nweke, G. E. (2024) · Cyprus Turkish Journal of Psychiatry and Psychology · doi:10.35365/ctjpp.24.2.05 · Cited by 2
Receptiveness toward complementary and alternative medicine by veterans and military servicepersons: Implications for counseling professionals
Ysasi, N. A., Graf, N. M., Brown, A., & Sharma, R. (2015) · Military Behavioral Health · doi:10.1080/21635781.2015.1093977 · Cited by 2
The Effects of Gender Role Conflict, Stigma, and Social Support on Help-Seeking in Male Service Members
Danforth, L. E. (2016) · UWM Digital Commons (University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee) · Cited by 2
Attitudes and perceived barriers to mental healthcare in the People’s Liberation Army Navy: study from a navy base
Gu, R.-P., Liu, X. R., & Ye, X. F. (2020) · BMJ Military Health · doi:10.1136/bmjmilitary-2019-001396 · Cited by 2
The Quality of Mental Health Care for Veterans of Operation Enduring Freedom/Operation Iraqi Freedom
Paddock, S. M., Woodroffe, A., Watkins, K. E., Sorbero, M. E. S., Smith, B., Mannle, T. E., Solomon, J., & Pincus, H. A. (2012) · Medical Care · doi:10.1097/mlr.0b013e318270bb6c · Cited by 2
Fragmented Warrior
Cors, C., Lau, S. J., & Farmer, D. J. (2013) · Administrative Theory & Praxis · doi:10.2753/atp1084-1806350305 · Cited by 2
Family Impact of Military Mental Health Stigma: A Narrative Ethical Analysis
Gibbons, S. W., & Howe, E. G. (2015) · Annual Review of Nursing Research · doi:10.1891/0739-6686.34.35 · Cited by 2
Chapter 2. Understanding Military Families
Collins, C. L., & Wadsworth, S. M. (2014) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781585625161.sc02 · Cited by 2
Chapter 7. Substance Use Disorders
Santiago, P. N. (2014) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781585625161.sc07 · Cited by 2
Chapter 12. Deployment-Related Care for Military Children and Families
Peterson, K. A., Lester, P. E., Calohan, J., & Azad, A. (2014) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781585625161.sc12 · Cited by 2
Chapter 10. Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors in Military Service Members and Veterans
Naifeh, J. A., Cox, D. W., Goldenberg, M., & Nock, M. K. (2014) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781585625161.sc10 · Cited by 2
A Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder review: the prevalence of underreporting and the role of stigma in the Military.
Johnson, H., & Agius, M. A. (2018) · PubMed · Cited by 2
“The Vicious Dragon, Rearing Its Ugly Head”: The Language of PTSD in the Canadian Military Community
Tam‐Seto, L., Wood, V. M., & Stuart, H. L. (2019) · Military Behavioral Health · doi:10.1080/21635781.2019.1691689 · Cited by 2
The Role of Military Culture in Therapy and Prevention:Training Recommendations for University and College Counseling Centers
Ghosh, A., Santana, M. C., & Fox, T. D. (2020) · Journal of College Student Psychotherapy · doi:10.1080/87568225.2020.1753608 · Cited by 2
ACT for Chronic Health Conditions
Dindo, L. N., Liew, J. R., & Arch, J. J. (2022) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780197550076.013.21 · Cited by 2
Does recommended mental health follow-up care occur after postdeployment screening in the Canadian Armed Forces? A retrospective cohort study
Boulos, D., & Garber, B. G. (2023) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2022-065598 · Cited by 2
Effectiveness of Relational Equine-Partnered Counseling (REPC) on Reduction of Symptoms of PTSD in Military Veterans: a Single Case Design
Sheade, H. E. (2015) · University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas) · doi:10.12794/metadc804906 · Cited by 2
Stress and Mental Health
Bray, R. M., Hourani, L. L., Williams, J. G., Lane, M. E., & Marsden, M. E. (2013) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-78303-1_5 · Cited by 2
Application of online cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia among individuals with epilepsy
Alimoradi, Z., Griffiths, M. D., & Pakpour, A. H. (2023) · Handbook of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy by Disorder · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-85726-0.00027-2 · Cited by 1
Examining Suicide Crisis Syndrome as an Indirect Indicator of Suicide Risk in the Military Suicide Research Consortium’s Common Data Elements
Rogers, M. L., Richards, J. A., Peterkin, D., & GALYNKER, I. I. (2024) · Archives of Suicide Research · doi:10.1080/13811118.2024.2434745 · Cited by 1
Wave of change: assessing surf therapy’s psychological and physiological benefits for military veterans using wearable technology
Ossie, J. E. (2025) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1613418 · Cited by 1
Peer support and coping with grief in military families
Dooley, C. M., Bartone, P. T., Leal, A., Brinneman, J., & Carroll, B. (2025) · Death Studies · doi:10.1080/07481187.2025.2561076 · Cited by 1
Meeting the Behavioral Health Needs of Military Service members, Veterans and their Families: Cohen Veterans Network Client Population
Sullivan, K. S., Wortham, W. K., Lancaster, S. L., Linkh, D. J., & Hassan, A. M. (2025) · Clinical Social Work Journal · doi:10.1007/s10615-025-01021-9 · Cited by 1
Western Models of PTSD Rehabilitation Among Military Veterans: A Narrative Comparative Review and Policy Implications for Israel
Braun, D., Lusky, M., Yehuda, Y. B., & Fruchter, E. (2026) · Healthcare · doi:10.3390/healthcare14070929 · Cited by 1
Measuring neighborhood climate and public stigma among veterans with mental illnesses
Umucu, E., Solis, G. R., Campa, R., Zencir, A. C., Vernon, A., Koc, M., & Lee, B. (2026) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-026-08075-0 · Cited by 1
Post-traumatic stress disorder in veterans of Operation Enduring Freedom/Operation Iraqi Freedom: Retrospective review of treatment received compared to evidence-based practice guidelines
Oliveira, R., Moore, T. A., Mascareñas, C. A., & Rogers, C. (2014) · Mental Health Clinician · doi:10.9740/mhc.n224783 · Cited by 1
The Gathering Place: Musical Expressions of Self and Community within a Non-Profit, Community Mental Health Drop-In Center
Phalen, S. P. (2013) · OhioLink ETD Center (Ohio Library and Information Network) · Cited by 1
Bridging the Gap: Understanding, Anticipating, and Responding to the Needs of Student Veterans in a Bachelor of Science in Nursing Program
Stowers, L. M. (2014) · Aquila Digital Community (University of Southern Mississippi) · Cited by 1
Chapter 15. Building Resilience in Military Families
Saltzman, W. R., Bartoletti, M., Lester, P. E., & Beardslee, W. R. (2014) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781585625161.sc15 · Cited by 1
Chapter 8. Care of Combat-Injured Service Members
Wain, H. J., & Perito, R. M. (2014) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781585625161.sc08 · Cited by 1
Chapter 4. Military Health Care System and the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs
Ritchie, E. C. (2014) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781585625161.sc04 · Cited by 1
Chapter 13. Children and Families of Ill and Injured Service Members and Veterans
Ost, S. L. V., Leskin, G. A., Doud, T. D., & Cozza, S. J. (2014) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781585625161.sc13 · Cited by 1
Health- and Performance-Related Outcomes in Air Force Medical Service Personnel with a Post-Deployment Mental Health Condition
Kaiser, J. L., Tvaryanas, A. P., & Maupin, G. M. (2017) · Military Medicine · doi:10.1093/milmed/usx060 · Cited by 1
Understanding the meaning of seeking healthcare for Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF) and Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF) male veterans: An interpretive phenomenological study
Nworah, U., Symes, L., Langford, R., & Young, A. (2018) · Archives of Psychiatric Nursing · doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2018.04.009 · Cited by 1
Chapter 9. Traumatic Brain Injury
Meyer, K. S., & Grimes, J. B. (2014) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781585625161.sc09 · Cited by 1
PTSD and sports fandom: a pilot study
Levental, O., & Arey, D. L. (2022) · Sport in Society · doi:10.1080/17430437.2022.2144242 · Cited by 1
FEATURES OF THE "MASK" PROJECTIVE TECHNIQUE FOR DIAGNOSING THE MENTAL STATES OF MILITARY PERSONNEL – COMBAT VETERANS
Kravchenko, K., & Chernikov, V. (2025) · Visnyk Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv Military-Special Sciences · doi:10.17721/1728-2217.2025.61.33-38 · Cited by 1
Explaining Combat Related Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: An Integrated Mental Illness and Military Process Model
Deitz, M. F. (2014) · Digital Commons - East Tennessee State University (East Tennessee State University) · Cited by 1
The Impact of Deployment and Psychological Well-Being on Family Relationships: A Secondary Analysis of Air Force Community Assessment Data
Franklin, K. (2010) · VCU Scholars Compass (Virginia Commonwealth University) · doi:10.25772/hqbf-2g38 · Cited by 1
Integrating a Systemic Paradigm When Treating Combat Veterans with PTSD
Jones, A., & Jones, R. L. (2017) · Journal of Trauma & Treatment · doi:10.4172/2167-1222.1000396 · Cited by 1
Perception of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder in Ukraine: a Dispositive Analysis of a News Website Censor.net
Basii, R. (2020) · NaUKMA Research Papers Sociology · doi:10.18523/2617-9067.2020.3.49-57 · Cited by 1
PREDICTORS OF RESILIENCE AMONG COMMISSIONED OFFICERS IN THE UNITED STATES PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
Peat, R. A. (2012) · University Libraries (University of Maryland) · Cited by 1
Mental Health Stigma and Military Spouses: The Influence of Marital Conflict and Career Consequences on Help-seeking Encouragement
Hermosillo, L. (2013) · Arizona State University Library Digital Repository (Arizona State University) · Cited by 1
Mental Health Services in Canada: Building a Model of Mental Health Care Utilization
Lewis, J. D. (2013) · doi:10.82465/7245 · Cited by 1
Accessing Mental Health Care in the Canadian Armed Forces: Soldiers’ Stories
Compton, L. A. (2016) · uO Research (University of Ottawa) · doi:10.20381/ruor-2876 · Cited by 1
A systems framework and modeling approach to predict and manage the mental health effects of a military conflict
Fingerhut, H. (2015) · Cited by 1
Veteran adjustment to civilian life: a research portfolio
Bowes, M. A. (2017) · ERA · Cited by 1
The Experience of Disability Compensation for OEF/OIF Veterans
MacGregor, C. (2015) · eScholarship (California Digital Library)
Combat in the Gulf War II: The Lived Experience of Female Veterans
Conard, P. L. (2013)
A grounded theory study of attitudes towards mental illness and help-seeking amongst police officers with a military background
Royle, E. (2014) · Research Explorer (The University of Manchester)
Missie voltooid: problemen na terugkeer in relatie tot klachten, ervaren drempels tot zorg en hulpzoekgedrag onder jonge veteranen
Rooijmans, J. (2013) · Utrecht University Repository (Utrecht University)
From battlegrounds to the backcountry : the intersection of masculinity and outward bound programming on psychosocial functioning for male military veterans
Scheinfeld, D. E. (2014) · Texas ScholarWorks (Texas Digital Library)
THE DUAL ROLE OF SELF-ENHANCEMENT: PROTECTION AND STIGMA
Klein, C. (2015) · UNI ScholarWorks (University of Northern Iowa)
The influence of diagnosis on psychotherapy missed opportunities in a veteran population
Keeley, J. W., Cardin, S. A., & Gonzalez, R. A. (2014) · Psychotherapy Research · doi:10.1080/10503307.2014.954152
Should the ‘D’ in PTSD Be Changed to an ‘I’?
Levin, A. R. (2013) · Psychiatric News · doi:10.1176/appi.pn.2013.10a17
Entry-level student affairs administrators' attitudes toward mental illness in college students.
Schum, J. L. (2011) · ThinkIR: The University of Louisville's Institutional Repository (University of Louisville) · doi:10.18297/etd/1284
Supporting the Returning Veteran
Fromson, J. A., Iodice, K. E., Donelan, K., & BIRNBAUM, R. J. (2014) · Journal of Psychiatric Practice · doi:10.1097/01.pra.0000456598.89234.76
A Simulation Model to Predict Long-Term Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Prevalence Following Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom: Executive Summary
Fingerhut, H. (2016) · DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)
Chapter 6. Combat Stress Reactions and Psychiatric Disorders After Deployment
Cabrera, D., & Benedek, D. M. (2014) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781585625161.sc06
Medical Decision Making for Suicidal Patients in Military Integrated Primary Care Settings
Koltko, V., & Ghahramanlou‐Holloway, M. (2016) · Military Behavioral Health · doi:10.1080/21635781.2016.1213211
Chapter 5. Health Consequences of Military Service and Combat
Niles, B. L., Mori, D. L., Seligowski, A. V., & Schnurr, P. P. (2014) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781585625161.sc05
Suicide resilience among operation enduring freedom and Operation Iraqi Freedom veterans: Sense of coherence as a moderator of the relationship between traumatic experiences and suicidality
Benson, K. M. (2013) · OhioLink ETD Center (Ohio Library and Information Network)
The Impact of Marital Satisfaction on the Utilization of Mental Health Services Among Soldiers
Varkis, D. L. (2016) · TigerPrints (Clemson University)
Identifying the Initial Mental Health Messages of Army ROTC Students and Exploring Their Connection to Mental Health Stigma and Help-Seeking Behaviors
Hall, K. G. (2014) · Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research

Authors: Pietrzak, R. H., Johnson, D. C., Goldstein, M. B., Malley, J. C., & Southwick, S. M.
Affiliations: VA Connecticut Healthcare System (US)
University of California San Diego (US)
Central Connecticut State University (US)
ORCID: Pietrzak, Robert H.
Southwick, Steven M.
Venue: Psychiatric Services
Publisher: American Psychiatric Association Publishing
Published: 2009-08
Volume: 60
Issue: 8
Pages: 1118-1122
ISSN: 0022-1597 (ISSN-L)
1075-2730
1557-9700
DOI: 10.1176/ps.2009.60.8.1118
OpenAlex: W2138486595
Cited by: 444
References: 14
Citations by year: 2026: 10 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 22 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 23 · 2020: 40 · 2019: 27 · 2018: 42 · 2017: 32 · 2016: 36 · 2015: 39 · 2014: 61 · 2013: 35 · 2012: 16
FWCI: 18.72
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Psychiatric Services (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders: Central Connecticut State University
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Mental Health Treatment and Access
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
Keywords: mental health stigma, barriers to mental health care, mental health service utilization, OEF/OIF veterans, Operation Enduring Freedom, Iraq War, social support, treatment seeking, educational intervention
MeSH terms: Adult, Connecticut, Health Services Accessibility, Humans, Mental Health Services, Patient Acceptance of Health Care, Stereotyping, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Veterans, Health Care Surveys

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Perceived Stigma and Barriers to Mental Health Care Utilization Among OEF-OIF Veterans

Abstract

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Citations

Cites

Cited by

Related

Metadata

Record

About these checks