Whom Do Mobile Crisis Services Serve?
Integrity signals
Registry
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Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The weighted mean police-referral rate within the nine U.S.-based study samples was 22.8% (95% CI=16.8%-29.3%).
“The weighted mean of police-referral rates within the nine U.S.-based study samples (7, 8, 10, 11, 30, 33, 40, 44, 47) was 22.8% (95% CI=16.8%-29.3%).”
From Referral of patients to psychiatric emergency departments by police: A systematic review and meta-analysis (2025) · cites this paper as [33]
Only one of the 28 studies did not meet the quality criteria for sampling and sample size.
“Only one of the 28 studies (33) did not meet the quality criteria for sampling and sample size.”
From Referral of patients to psychiatric emergency departments by police: A systematic review and meta-analysis (2025) · cites this paper as [33]
The most common study locations were the United States (N=9) and Australia (N=6).
“The most common study locations were the United States (N=9) (7,8,10,11,30,33,40,44,47) and Australia (N=6) (9,32,(37)(38)(39)46).”
From Referral of patients to psychiatric emergency departments by police: A systematic review and meta-analysis (2025) · cites this paper as [33]
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Lamb, H. R., Weinberger, L. E., & DeCuir, W. J. (2002) · Psychiatric Services · doi:10.1176/appi.ps.53.10.1266 · Cited by 476 · see citing works
Contact Between Police and People With Mental Disorders: A Review of Rates
Livingston, J. D. (2016) · Psychiatric Services · doi:10.1176/appi.ps.201500312 · Cited by 224 · see citing works
Hugo, M., Smout, M., & Bannister, J. (2002) · Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1046/j.1440-1614.2002.01042.x · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Goldschmidt, T., Bermpohl, F., Schreiter, S., van Bergen, A. H., Kupka, R. W., Schouler-Ocak, M., Gutwinski, S., & Deutscher, K. (2025) · Psychiatric Services · doi:10.1176/appi.ps.20240323 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
- Authors
- Gillig, P., Dumaine, M., & Hillard, J. R.
- Affiliations
- Wright State University (US)
- ORCID
- Hillard, James R.
- Venue
- Psychiatric Services
- Published
- 1990-07
- Volume
- 41
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 804-805
- ISSN
- 0022-1597 (ISSN-L)
- 1075-2730
- 1557-9700
- OpenAlex
- W2064370233
- Cited by
- 20
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 1
- FWCI
- 1.08
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Psychiatric Services (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychiatric care and mental health services
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Mental Health Treatment and Access
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
- Keywords
- service utilization, mental health crisis care, psychiatric emergency care
- MeSH terms
- Aged, Ambulances, Crisis Intervention, Emergency Services, Psychiatric, Hospitals, Teaching, Hospitals, University, Humans, Middle Aged, Ohio, Patient Admission
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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