CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 496Action Observation and SynchronizationPsychoanalysis and Psychopathology ResearchEmbodied and Extended Cognition

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 171 of the 172 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Intentional Attunement: Mirror Neurons and the Neural Underpinnings of Interpersonal Relations

Gallese, Vittorio, Eagle, Morris N., Migone, Paolo·2007·Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
DOI 10.1177/00030651070550010601
Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

The neural circuits activated in a person carrying out actions, expressing emotions, and experiencing sensations are activated also, automatically via a mirror neuron system, in the observer of those actions, emotions, and sensations. It is proposed that this finding of shared activation suggests a functional mechanism of “embodied simulation” that consists of the automatic, unconscious, and noninferential simulation in the observer of actions, emotions, and sensations carried out and experienced by the observed. It is proposed also that the shared neural activation pattern and the accompanying embodied simulation constitute a fundamental biological basis for understanding another's mind. The implications of this perspective for psychoanalysis are discussed, particularly regarding unconscious communication, projective identification, attunement, empathy, autism, therapeutic action, and transference-countertransference interactions.

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1177/00030651070550010601

Cites

171 of 171 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Citations

Cites

Show all 172 references

Research works printed but not linked: 31

  1. Adolphs, R., 2003, Journal of Neuroscience, 4, 165
  2. Bilu, Y., 1987, Possession” and mechanisms of interiorization and exteriorization
  3. Csibra, G., 2004, Interdisciplines
  4. Davidson, R., 1994, The Nature of Emotions: Fundamental Questions
  5. Escola, L., the Society for Neuroscience Annual Meeting, Program number 191.8
  6. Feldman, J., 2004, Language, 89, 385
  7. 1996, International Journal of Psychoanalysis, 77, 459
  8. Freud, S., 1895, Standard Edition, 1, 295
  9. 1912, Standard Edition, 12, 111
  10. 1921, Standard Edition, 18, 177
  11. Gabbard, G.O., 1995, International Journal of Psychoanalysis, 76, 475
  12. 2001, Journal of Consciousness Studies, 8, 33
  13. Gergely, G., 1996, International Journal of Psychoanalysis, 77, 1181
  14. ——— (2005). Imitation, mindreading, and simulation. In Perspectives on Imitation: From Cognitive Neuroscience to Social Science, ed. S. Hurley & N. Chater. Vol. 2. Cambridge: MIT Press, pp. 79—93.
  15. 2006, Simulating Minds
  16. Sripada, C.S., 2004, Cognition, 94, 193
  17. ——— (1995). Simulation without introspection or inference from me to you. In Mental Simulation, ed. M. Davies & T. Stone. Oxford: Blackwell, pp. 53—67.
  18. Cruz, G., 2004, Simulation theory
  19. Grinberg, L., 1957, Revista de Psicoanalisis, 14, 23
  20. Iacoboni, M., 2005, Biology, 3, 529
  21. Jacob, P., 2004, Interdisciplines
  22. Jung, W.E., 2003, Psychology, 1, 214
  23. Lichtenstein, H., 1964, International Journal of Psychoanalysis, 45, 49
  24. Lundqvist, L., 1995, Psychophysiology, 9, 203
  25. ——— ——— (1998). Infant intersubjectivity: Broadening the dialogue to include imitation, identity and intention. In Intersubjective Communication and Emotion in Early Ontogeny, ed. S. Braten. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 47—62.
  26. Metzinger, T., 2003, Cognition, 12, 549
  27. ——— (1995b). La identificazione proiettiva. In Terapia psicoanalitica. Milan: Franco Angeli, pp. 132—137.
  28. ——— (2000). A psychoanalysis on the chair and a psychotherapy on the couch: Implications of Gill's redefinition of the differences between psychoanalysis and psychotherapy. In Changing Conceptions of Psychoanalysis: The Legacy of Merton M. Gill, ed. D.K. Silverman & D.L. Wolitzky. Hillsdale, NJ: Analytic Press, pp. 219—235.
  29. 2004, Psicoterapia e Scienze Umane, 38, 149
  30. Umiltà, M.A., 2001, Neuron, 32, 91
  31. Escola, L., 2006, Goal representation in the frontal motor areas

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Items 401–493 of 493

Related

See all

Metadata

Authors
Gallese, V., Eagle, M. N., & Migone, P.
Affiliations
  • Department of Neuroscience University of Parma Via Volturno, 39 43100 Parma ITALY,
  • Adelphi University (US)
  • University of Parma (IT)
Corresponding author
  • Eagle, Morris N.
  • Migone, Paolo
ORCID
Venue
Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
Publisher
SAGE Publications
Published
2007-03
Volume
55
Issue
1
Pages
131-175
ISSN
  • 0003-0651 (ISSN-L)
  • 1941-2460
DOI
10.1177/00030651070550010601
OpenAlex
W2114224919
Cited by
496
References
172
Citations by year
2026: 8 · 2025: 12 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 15 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 31 · 2019: 25 · 2018: 22 · 2017: 30 · 2016: 24 · 2015: 27 · 2014: 53 · 2013: 32 · 2012: 53
FWCI
41.20
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license (tdm)
Locations
  • Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Action Observation and Synchronization
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Embodied and Extended Cognition
Keywords
mirror neurons, mirror neuron system, embodied simulation, interpersonal relationships, attunement, empathy, projective identification, unconscious communication, autism spectrum disorder, transference-countertransference, psychoanalytic theory
MeSH terms
Affect, Animals, Haplorhini, Behavior, Animal, Communication, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Nerve Net, Psychoanalytic Therapy, Sensation, Transference, Psychology, Unconscious, Psychology, Visual Perception, Evoked Potentials, Motor, Intention

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review