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Cited by 212

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Prolonged Activity Restriction After Concussion: Are We Worsening Outcomes?

DiFazio, Marc, Silverberg, Noah D., Kirkwood, Michael W., Bernier, Raquel, Iverson, Grant L.·2016·Clinical Pediatrics

Abstract

The current treatment of concussion or mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is primarily based on expert consensus. Most clinical practice guidelines advise cognitive and physical rest after injury including withdrawal from normal life activities such as school attendance, sports participation, and technology use until symptoms resolve. Some individuals who sustain an mTBI experience persistent physical, cognitive, and mental health problems. Activity restriction itself may contribute to protracted recovery and other complications. Williamson’s Activity Restriction Model of Depression, formulated more than 20 years ago, is central to this hypothesis. We review research evidence for potential harms of prolonged activity restriction and report an mTBI case as an example of how an “activity restriction cascade” can unfold. According to this model, psychological consequences of removal from validating life activities, combined with physical deconditioning, contribute to the development and persistence of postconcussive symptoms after mTBI in some youth. A modification to mTBI guidelines that emphasizes prompt reengagement in life activities as tolerated is encouraged.

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Metadata

Authors
DiFazio, M., Silverberg, N. D., Kirkwood, M. W., Bernier, R., & Iverson, G. L.
Venue
Clinical Pediatrics
Published
2015-06-29
Volume
55
Issue
5
Pages
443-451
ISSN
  • 0009-9228 (ISSN-L)
  • 1938-2707
OpenAlex
W2098395168
Cited by
212
References
5
FWCI
24.08
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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