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Cited by 507

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Sketchpad a Man-Machine Graphical Communication System

Sutherland, Ivan E.·1964·SIMULATION

Abstract

The Sketchpad system makes it possible for a man and a computer to converse rapidly through the medium of line drawings. Heretofore, most interaction between man and computers has been slowed down by the need to reduce all communication to written statements that can be typed; in the past, we have been writing letters to rather than conferring with our computers. For many types of communication, such as describing the shape of a mechanical part or the connections of an electrical circuit, typed statements can prove cumbersome. The Sketchpad system, by eliminating typed statements (except for legends) in favor of line drawings, opens up a new area of man-machine communication.

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Metadata

Authors
Sutherland, I. E.
Venue
SIMULATION
Published
1964-05
Volume
2
Issue
5
Pages
R-3-R-20
ISSN
  • 0037-5497 (ISSN-L)
  • 1741-3133
OpenAlex
W2053925648
Cited by
507
References
0
FWCI
4.47
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Sketchpad a Man-Machine Graphical Communication System. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1177/003754976400200514
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Sutherland, I. E. (1964). Sketchpad a Man-Machine Graphical Communication System. SIMULATION. https://doi.org/10.1177/003754976400200514

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.