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BEYOND SIMPLE EXPOSURE: Media Orientations and Their Impact on Political Processes
Abstract
This study adopts a broad approach to problems associated with confusion in the literature on media orientations and political processes. Three different dependent variables representing cognition, attitude and behavior are examined in relation to multiple measures of media dependence: time spent, reliance, exposure to content, level of attention and gratifications sought. Results suggest complex relationships between media use and the dependent variables and again confirm an integrative role for television that is often hidden in analyses based on simple exposure time.
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Citations
Cited by
Good News for the Future? Young People, Internet Use, and Political Participation
Bakker, T. P., & de Vreese, C. H. (2011) · Communication Research · doi:10.1177/0093650210381738 · Cited by 594
EVELAND, W. P. (2001) · Communication Research · doi:10.1177/009365001028005001 · Cited by 499
Butler, L. D., Koopman, C., & Zimbardo, P. G. (1995) · Political Psychology · doi:10.2307/3791831 · Cited by 199
Influencing Myself: Self-Reinforcement Through Online Political Expression
Cho, J., Ahmed, S., Keum, H., Choi, Y. J., & Lee, J. H. (2018) · Communication Research · doi:10.1177/0093650216644020 · Cited by 116
The internet's impact on international knowledge
Beaudoin, C. E. (2008) · New Media & Society · doi:10.1177/1461444807085327 · Cited by 32
Metadata
- Authors
- McLEOD, J. M., & McDONALD, D. G.
- Venue
- Communication Research
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 1985-01
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 3-33
- ISSN
- 0093-6502 (ISSN-L)
- 1552-3810
- OpenAlex
- W2090112769
- Cited by
- 238
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 44.71
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: BEYOND SIMPLE EXPOSURE: Media Orientations and Their Impact on Political Processes. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1177/009365085012001001
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- McLEOD, J. M., & McDONALD, D. G. (1985). BEYOND SIMPLE EXPOSURE: Media Orientations and Their Impact on Political Processes. Communication Research. https://doi.org/10.1177/009365085012001001
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