Cited by 33Cultural Studies and PostmodernismMedia and Digital CommunicationDigital Media and Philosophy

Tweeting ourselves to death: the cultural logic of digital capitalism

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Törnberg, Petter, Uitermark, Justus·2022·Media, Culture & Society

Abstract

Media scholarship has long argued that public discourse is a function of the architecture of the media by which it is carried. Media architecture is, as political economists have argued, in turn shaped by the capitalist regime of accumulation within which the media operate. This paper draws together these two strands of literature to ask: as the accumulation of data is coming to define contemporary capitalism, what cultural logic does this produce? The paper argues that, as media are shaped around the extracting user data, they become organized around personhood and the extension of commodification deeper into our sense of self. The lifestyle fragmentation and segmentation engendered by new media technologies carry over into public discourse, shaping a public, and political life defined by identity and difference. If, as Neil Postman suggested, a society’s way of knowing reflects its media technology, the emerging epistemology of the social media society is truth as identity, as our very ways of knowing are reduced to expressions of who we are.

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  • Digital media do not isolate individuals from opposing ideas; they bring them to interact with individuals outside their local bubble and force them to take sides.

    “This literature suggests that digital media do not isolate us from opposing ideas; au contraire, they bring us to interact with individuals outside our local bubble, and they throw us into a political war, in which we are forced to take sides (25–27).”

    From How digital media drive affective polarization through partisan sorting (2022) · cites this paper as [27]

    In “Political discourse as self-presentation” (page unavailable), the paper says messages from opposing groups are common on social media and can fuel outrage and strengthen group identity; it also describes a broader political culture war. But it says social media cluster users into echo chambers or filter bubbles, and it does not establish that users interact with people outside those groups or are forced to take sides. (LLM, conf=0.84)

    Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
  • Digital media brings individuals into interaction with others outside their local network.

    “The parameter γ thus represents a simple way of capturing the empirically observed effect of digital media: digital media means that individuals are brought into interaction with others outside their local network.”
  • Digital media are spaces for social identity formation and for symbolic displays of solidarity with allies and difference from outgroups.

    “The model thus suggests rethinking digital media as not merely arenas for rational deliberation and political debate but as spaces for social identity formation and for symbolic displays of solidarity with allies and difference from outgroups (27).”

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Research works printed but not linked: 58

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Authors
Törnberg, P., & Uitermark, J.
Affiliations
  • Netherlands Institute for Social Research (NL)
  • University of Amsterdam (NL)
Corresponding author
Törnberg, Petter
Venue
Media, Culture & Society
Published
2021-10-22
Volume
44
Issue
3
Pages
574-590
ISSN
  • 0163-4437 (ISSN-L)
  • 1460-3675
OpenAlex
W3211199043
Cited by
33
References
65
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 4
FWCI
7.61
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Media Culture & Society (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • UvA-DARE (University of Amsterdam) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
  • Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Funders
European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (ODYCCEUS, grant agreement No. 732942)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Communication › Cultural Studies and Postmodernism
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › Media and Digital Communication
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Science Applications › Digital Media and Philosophy
Keywords
digital capitalism, data accumulation, commodification of the self, personhood, media architecture, accumulation regime, segmentation, public discourse, identity and difference, Neil Postman

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