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Perilymphatic fistula: Surgical experience in the united states
Abstract
One survey sent to 6953 individual otolaryngologic practices and 106 departments of otolaryngology at teaching hospitals in the United States, and a more limited survey of 75 patients operated on for perilymphatic fistula (PLF) at the House Ear Institute, addressed aspects of managing PLF: Surgical incidence, reliability of diagnostic tests, preoperative observations, and disability after surgery. Of surgeons sampled, 93% estimated incidence of PLF surgery to be ≤1 per 1000 otolaryngologic outpatient visits. The most reliable diagnostic indicators were history, symptomatology, and tympanometric and electronystagmographic fistula tests. About 72% of surgeons reported <4 weeks' average delay before surgery. Most surgeons and patients (≥70%) rated length of disability before return to work, exposure to noise, travel by airplane, swimming, and heavy lifting, at several weeks to several months. Diving was the most restricted activity. Results suggest that incidence of surgery and disability with PFL in the United States is very limited.
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“This is consistent with previous studies that reported the vestibular outcomes to be better than the hearing results and the improvement rate for dizziness was more than 80% (7-9).”
From Effects of Early Surgical Exploration in Suspected Barotraumatic Perilymph Fistulas (2012) · cites this paper as [7]
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Effects of Early Surgical Exploration in Suspected Barotraumatic Perilymph Fistulas
Park, G. Y., Byun, H., Moon, I. J., Hong, S. H., Cho, Y.-S., & Chung, W.-H. (2012) · Clinical and Experimental Otorhinolaryngology · doi:10.3342/ceo.2012.5.2.74 · Cited by 33
Metadata
- Authors
- House, J. W., Morris, M. S., Kramer, S. J., Shasky, G. L., Coggan, B. B., & Putter, J. S.
- Affiliations
- Otologic Medical Group, PC, Los Angeles Los Angeles California
- Georgetown University (US)
- Department of Communicative Disorders Washington, D.C.
- San Diego State University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Putter, Jeffrey S.
- ORCID
- Putter, Jeffrey S.
- Venue
- Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1991-07
- Volume
- 105
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 51-59
- ISSN
- 0161-6439 (ISSN-L)
- 0194-5998
- 1097-6817
- OpenAlex
- W185474619
- Cited by
- 34
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 2 · 2015: 2 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 1.33
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Otolaryngology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Vestibular and auditory disorders
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Otorhinolaryngology › Ear Surgery and Otitis Media
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Neurosurgical Procedures and Complications
- Keywords
- perilymphatic fistula, surgical incidence, diagnostic reliability, tympanometry, electronystagmography, preoperative delay, postoperative disability, return to work
- MeSH terms
- Acoustic Impedance Tests, Data Collection, Electronystagmography, Fistula, Humans, Labyrinth Diseases, Methods, Perilymph, Postoperative Care
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