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The Capitalization of Almost Everything: The Future of Finance and Capitalism
Abstract
This article examines an apparent dichotomy that lies at the heart of the contemporary financial system. On the one hand, the financial system would appear to be becoming ever more complex and intricate, as financial innovation continues to develop ever more exotic and complicated financial instruments and trading strategies: such developments serve to constantly churn and disturb the financial system, as profit and opportunity is sought in novelty and first-mover advantage. Yet, on the other hand, the reproduction of the financial system still requires the existence of mundane but predictable sources of income. These mundane sources of income act as anchors to which the rest of the financial system is attached, and which enable it to become increasingly esoteric and imaginative, by operationalizing the well-known dictum 'borrow on safe assets, invest in riskier ones'. This connection between the financially mundane and the financially esoteric is significant because it is leading to a constant search for ever more stable streams of income that can be used as collateral to fund borrowings, obtained in particular through securitization. These borrowings can, in turn, be used to support various forms of speculative financial activity. The article expands on this financial 'value chain', which connects the global financial system to an increasing number of everyday income streams, and illustrates the process at work via three examples drawn from recent developments in the UK. It…
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“As it valorises the platform as capitalist business arrangement, then, the platform model is a proposition that more-or-less precisely articulates for investors how particular platform-assets “will yield income that can both act as collateral and as sources of profit in their own right” (Leyshon and Thrift, 2007: 100).”
From Platform capitalism: The intermediation and capitalisation of digital economic circulation (2017) · cites this paper as Leyshon and Thrift, 2007
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Metadata
- Authors
- Leyshon, A., & Thrift, N.
- Affiliations
- University of Nottingham (GB)
- University of Warwick (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Leyshon, Andrew
- Venue
- Theory, Culture & Society
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2007-12
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 7-8
- Pages
- 97-115
- ISSN
- 0263-2764 (ISSN-L)
- 1460-3616
- OpenAlex
- W2028148124
- Cited by
- 422
- References
- 45
- Citations by year
- 2026: 14 · 2025: 23 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 26 · 2022: 23 · 2021: 20 · 2020: 20 · 2019: 40 · 2018: 24 · 2017: 30 · 2016: 29 · 2015: 29 · 2014: 20 · 2013: 29 · 2012: 27
- FWCI
- 21.78
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Theory Culture & Society (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Finance › Housing, Finance, and Neoliberalism
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Finance › Global Financial Regulation and Crises
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Finance › finance, banking, and market dynamics
- Keywords
- financial system, financial innovation, safe assets, securitization, collateral, speculative finance, alternative financing, financialization
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