The DOI matches its Crossref record; 196 of the 196 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The vascular basement membrane in the healthy and pathological brain
Open accessAbstract
The vascular basement membrane contributes to the integrity of the blood-brain barrier (BBB), which is formed by brain capillary endothelial cells (BCECs). The BCECs receive support from pericytes embedded in the vascular basement membrane and from astrocyte endfeet. The vascular basement membrane forms a three-dimensional protein network predominantly composed of laminin, collagen IV, nidogen, and heparan sulfate proteoglycans that mutually support interactions between BCECs, pericytes, and astrocytes. Major changes in the molecular composition of the vascular basement membrane are observed in acute and chronic neuropathological settings. In the present review, we cover the significance of the vascular basement membrane in the healthy and pathological brain. In stroke, loss of BBB integrity is accompanied by upregulation of proteolytic enzymes and degradation of vascular basement membrane proteins. There is yet no causal relationship between expression or activity of matrix proteases and the degradation of vascular matrix proteins in vivo. In Alzheimer’s disease, changes in the vascular basement membrane include accumulation of Aβ, composite changes, and thickening. The physical properties of the vascular basement membrane carry the potential of obstructing drug delivery to the brain, e.g. thickening of the basement membrane can affect drug delivery to the brain, especially the delivery of nanoparticles.
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Cites
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Cited by
Mou, Y., Du, Y., Zhou, L., Yue, J., Hu, X., Liu, Y., Chen, S., Lin, X., Zhang, G., Xiao, H., et al. (2022) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2022.796288 · Cited by 432
Role of Blood-Brain Barrier in Alzheimer’s Disease
Cai, Z., Qiao, P.-F., Wan, C.-Q., Cai, M., Zhou, N.-K., & Li, Q. (2018) · Journal of Alzheimer's Disease · doi:10.3233/jad-180098 · Cited by 370
Impact of Metabolic Syndrome on Neuroinflammation and the Blood–Brain Barrier
Van Dyken, P., & Lacoste, B. (2018) · Frontiers in Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnins.2018.00930 · Cited by 359
A Historical Review of Brain Drug Delivery
Pardridge, W. M. (2022) · Pharmaceutics · doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics14061283 · Cited by 219
Benchmarking in vitro tissue-engineered blood–brain barrier models
DeStefano, J. G., Jamieson, J. J., Linville, R. M., & Searson, P. C. (2018) · Fluids and Barriers of the CNS · doi:10.1186/s12987-018-0117-2 · Cited by 142
Metadata
- Authors
- Thomsen, M. S., Routhe, L. J., & Moos, T.
- Venue
- Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2017-07-28
- Volume
- 37
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 3300-3317
- ISSN
- 0271-678X (ISSN-L)
- 1559-7016
- OpenAlex
- W2741752826
- Cited by
- 490
- References
- 196
- FWCI
- 14.32
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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