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Cited by 302

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 31 of the 31 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Intrinsic Risk Factors for the Development of Patellar Tendinitis in an Athletic Population: A Two-Year Prospective Study

Witvrouw, Erik, Bellemans, Johan, Lysens, Roeland, Danneels, Lieven, Cambier, Dirk·2001·The American Journal of Sports Medicine

Abstract

Retrospective studies have suggested various factors that might cause a disposition to develop patellar tendinitis, but no prospective data exist to determine any relationships. The purpose of this study was to determine the intrinsic risk factors for the development of patellar tendinitis in an athletic population. Before the study, 138 male and female students of physical education were evaluated for anthropometric variables, leg alignment characteristics, and muscle tightness and strength parameters. During the 2-year study, 19 of the 138 students developed patellar tendinitis. In all cases the diagnosis was confirmed by the presence of a hypoechogenic nodular lesion in the proximal region of the patellar tendon. Univariate and stepwise discriminant function analyses were performed comparing the various measurements. These analyses revealed that the only significant determining factor was muscular flexibility, with the patellar tendinitis patients being less flexible in the quadriceps and hamstring muscles (P<0.05). The results of this study demonstrate that lower flexibility of the quadriceps and hamstring muscles may contribute to the development of patellar tendinitis in an athletic population. Therefore, the prevention of this condition in athletes should be focused on screening for and treating poor quadriceps and hamstring muscle flexibility.

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Metadata

Authors
Witvrouw, E., Bellemans, J., Lysens, R., Danneels, L., & Cambier, D.
Venue
The American Journal of Sports Medicine
Published
2001-03
Volume
29
Issue
2
Pages
190-195
ISSN
  • 0363-5465 (ISSN-L)
  • 1552-3365
OpenAlex
W1777895714
Cited by
302
References
31
FWCI
4.93
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Intrinsic Risk Factors for the Development of Patellar Tendinitis in an Athletic Population: A Two-Year Prospective Study. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1177/03635465010290021201
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Witvrouw, E., Bellemans, J., Lysens, R., Danneels, L., & Cambier, D. (2001). Intrinsic Risk Factors for the Development of Patellar Tendinitis in an Athletic Population: A Two-Year Prospective Study. The American Journal of Sports Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1177/03635465010290021201

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.