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Mastering Academic Language: Organization and Stance in the Persuasive Writing of High School Students
Open accessAbstract
Beyond mechanics and spelling conventions, academic writing requires progressive mastery of advanced language forms and functions. Pedagogically useful tools to assess such language features in adolescents’ writing, however, are not yet available. This study examines language predictors of writing quality in 51 persuasive essays produced by high school students attending a linguistically and ethnically diverse inner-city school in the Northeastern United States. Essays were scored for writing quality by a group of teachers, transcribed and analyzed to generate automated lexical and grammatical measures, and coded for discourse-level elements by researchers who were blind to essays’ writing quality scores. Regression analyses revealed that beyond the contribution of length and lexico-grammatical intricacy, the frequency of organizational markers and one particular type of epistemic stance marker (i.e., epistemic hedges) significantly predicted persuasive essays’ writing quality. Findings shed light on discourse elements relevant for the design of pedagogically informative assessment tools.
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“Stance is also a key feature of readers' assessments of text quality.”
From Change of Attitude? A Diachronic Study of Stance (2016) · cites this paper as Uccelli et al (2013)
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Change of Attitude? A Diachronic Study of Stance
Hyland, K., & Jiang, F. (. (2016) · Written Communication · doi:10.1177/0741088316650399 · Cited by 268
All Public Voices Are Equal, But Are Some More Equal Than Others to LLMs?
Kim, S., Janssen, M. A., Wang, J., Min-Venditti, A., Karanjia, N., & Anderies, J. M. (2026) · arXiv · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2604.17247
Metadata
- Authors
- Uccelli, P., Dobbs, C. L., & Scott, J.
- Affiliations
- Harvard University (US)
- Venue
- Written Communication
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2012-12-06
- Volume
- 30
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 36-62
- ISSN
- 0741-0883 (ISSN-L)
- 1552-8472
- OpenAlex
- W2104739300
- Cited by
- 168
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 9 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 15 · 2023: 29 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 12 · 2019: 13 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 1
- FWCI
- 68.28
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- nrs.harvard.edu
- Locations
- Written Communication (publishedVersion)
- Digital Access to Scholarship at Harvard (DASH) (Harvard University) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Linguistics and Language › Discourse Analysis in Language Studies
- Social Sciences › Education › Linguistics and Education Research
- Social Sciences › Education › Writing and Handwriting Education
- Keywords
- academic writing, writing quality, persuasive essay, high school students, discourse markers, writing assessment, adolescents, urban schools
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