Strong And Large Black Women?: Exploring Relationships between Deviant Womanhood and Weight
Abstract
This article questions the societal and cultural image of Black women as strong and suggests that this seemingly affirming portrayal is derived from a discourse of enslaved women’s deviance. In highlighting connections between perceived strength and physical size among Black women, the analysis extends current feminist theory by considering the ways in which the weight many strong African American women carry is reflective of the deviant and devalued womanhood that they are expected to embody both within and outside their culture.
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The Superwoman concept arose in part from African American women's efforts to counter demeaning societal images of Black womanhood and to bring attention to unrecognized strengths that endured through oppression and hardship.
“The concept of Superwoman developed partially as a result of African American women’s efforts to counteract negative societal characterizations of African American womanhood (such as “Mammy,” “Jezebel,” and “Welfare Queen”) and to highlight unsung attributes that developed and continue to exist despite oppression and adversity (Beauboeuf-Lafontant, 2003; Harris-Lacewell, 2001).”
From Superwoman Schema: African American Women’s Views on Stress, Strength, and Health (2010) · cites this paper as Beauboeuf-Lafontant, 2003
Cites
LOVEJOY, M. (2001) · Gender & Society · doi:10.1177/089124301015002005 · Cited by 305 · see citing works
Body image ideals of low-income African American mothers and their preadolescent daughters
Flynn, K., & Fitzgibbon, M. (1996) · Journal of Youth and Adolescence · doi:10.1007/bf01537357 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
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Superwoman Schema: African American Women’s Views on Stress, Strength, and Health
Woods-Giscombé, C. L. (2010) · Qualitative Health Research · doi:10.1177/1049732310361892 · Cited by 802 · see citing works
Is Fat a Feminist Issue? Exploring the Gendered Nature of Weight Bias
Fikkan, J. L., & Rothblum, E. D. (2012) · Sex Roles · doi:10.1007/s11199-011-0022-5 · Cited by 455 · see citing works
Trauma, binge eating, and the “strong Black woman”.
Harrington, E. F., Crowther, J. H., & Shipherd, J. C. (2010) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0019174 · Cited by 177 · see citing works
Body Size and Social Self-Image Among Adolescent African American Girls
Granberg, E. M., Gordon Simons, L., & Simons, R. L. (2009) · Youth & Society · doi:10.1177/0044118x09338505 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Knighton, J.-S., Dogan, J., Hargons, C., & Stevens-Watkins, D. (2022) · Ethnicity & Health · doi:10.1080/13557858.2020.1818695 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
“Historically, the concept of strength was derived in part due to the fortitude exhibited by African American women to withstand the emotional, psychological, and physical atrocities committed against them during slavery (Beauboeuf-Lafontant 2003).”
Background
- Authors
- Beauboeuf-Lafontant, T.
- Affiliations
- DePauw University
- Venue
- Gender & Society
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2003-02
- Volume
- 17
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 111-121
- ISSN
- 0891-2432 (ISSN-L)
- 1552-3977
- OpenAlex
- W2133708418
- Cited by
- 157
- References
- 2
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 5.13
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Gender & Society (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Gender Studies › Feminist Theory and Gender Studies
- Social Sciences › Gender Studies › Gender and Feminist Studies
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Race, History, and American Society
- Keywords
- Black women, strength, body size, weight, enslaved women, deviance, femininity, feminist theory, African American women
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