Cited by 399Obesity and Health PracticesRacial and Ethnic Identity ResearchHealth disparities and outcomes

Weight Discrimination and Risk of Mortality

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Sutin, Angelina R., Stephan, Yannick, Terracciano, Antonio·2015·Psychological Science

Abstract

Discrimination based on weight is a stressful social experience linked to declines in physical and mental health. We examined whether this harmful association extends to risk of mortality. Participants in the Health and Retirement Study (HRS; N = 13,692) and the Midlife in the United States Study (MIDUS; N = 5,079) reported on perceived discriminatory experiences and attributed those experiences to a number of personal characteristics, including weight. Weight discrimination was associated with an increase in mortality risk of nearly 60% in both HRS participants (hazard ratio = 1.57, 95% confidence interval = [1.34, 1.84]) and MIDUS participants (hazard ratio = 1.59, 95% confidence interval = [1.09, 2.31]). This increased risk was not accounted for by common physical and psychological risk factors. The association between mortality and weight discrimination was generally stronger than that between mortality and other attributions for discrimination. In addition to its association with poor health outcomes, weight discrimination may shorten life expectancy.

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References 32 · Cited by 399

Authors
Sutin, A. R., Stephan, Y., & Terracciano, A.
Affiliations
  • Florida State University (US)
  • Dynamics of Human Abilities and Health Behaviors Laboratory, University of Montpellier
Corresponding author
Sutin, Angelina R.
Venue
Psychological Science
Published
2015-09-29
Volume
26
Issue
11
Pages
1803-1811
ISSN
  • 0956-7976 (ISSN-L)
  • 1467-9280
OpenAlex
W2174041190
Cited by
399
References
32
Citations by year
2026: 27 · 2025: 47 · 2024: 60 · 2023: 50 · 2022: 50 · 2021: 50 · 2020: 32 · 2019: 21 · 2018: 24 · 2017: 18 · 2016: 20
FWCI
52.17
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Psychological Science (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
  • HAL (submittedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institute on Aging (P01AG020166, U01AG009740, U19AG051426)
  • Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (R15HD083947)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › Pharmacy › Obesity and Health Practices
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Racial and Ethnic Identity Research
  • Social Sciences › Health › Health disparities and outcomes
Keywords
weight discrimination, mortality risk, perceived discrimination, weight stigma, life expectancy, health risk factors, older adults, middle-aged adults, stress and health
MeSH terms
Adult, Aged, Female, Humans, Male, Mental Health, Middle Aged, Mortality, Prejudice, Surveys and Questionnaires, Stress, Psychological, United States, Proportional Hazards Models, Overweight, Social Discrimination

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