The DOI matches its Crossref record; 41 of the 41 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Working Alone Together: Coworking as Emergent Collaborative Activity
Open accessAbstract
Mobile professionals can choose to work in offices, executive suites, home offices, or other spaces. But some have instead chosen to work at coworking spaces: open-plan office environments in which they work alongside other unaffiliated professionals for a fee of approximately $250 a month. But what service are they actually purchasing with that monthly fee? How do they describe that service? From an activity theory perspective, what are its object, outcome, and actors? This article reports on a 20-month study that answers such questions.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“In fact, three of the 4GAT sources cited here are field studies in professional communication [44][46][47].”
From Fourth-Generation Activity Theory: An Integrative Literature Review and Implications for Professional Communication (2019) · cites this paper as [46]
In the citing paper
“Spinuzzi [46] describes overlapping configurations of activity networks.”
From Fourth-Generation Activity Theory: An Integrative Literature Review and Implications for Professional Communication (2019) · cites this paper as [46]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life.
Naegele, K. D., & Goffman, E. (1956) · American Sociological Review · doi:10.2307/2089106 · Cited by 26,048
Basics of Qualitative Research
Ozanne, J. L., Strauss, A., & Corbin, J. (1992) · Journal of Marketing Research · doi:10.1177/002224379202900312 · Cited by 17,863
Basics of Qualitative Research
Ozanne, J. L., Strauss, A., & Corbin, J. M. (1992) · Journal of Marketing Research · doi:10.2307/3172751 · Cited by 17,852
The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life
Goffman, E. (2023) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781003320609-59 · Cited by 17,564
(2008) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-77282-0_6 · Cited by 17,411
The Rise of the Network Society
Castells, M. (2009) · doi:10.1002/9781444319514 · Cited by 4,664
Toffler, A. (1980) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 4,357
Castells, M. (2002) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199255771.001.0001 · Cited by 759
Benkler, Y. R. (2006) · Cited by 756
Rethinking Genre in School and Society
Russell, D. R. (1997) · Written Communication · doi:10.1177/0741088397014004004 · Cited by 740
Research works printed but not linked: 7
- Burton-Jones A., 2001, Knowledge capitalism
- Ferriss T., 2009, The 4-hour workweek, expanded and updated
- Hunt T., 2009, The whuffie factor
- Jones D., 2009, I’m outta here! How coworking is making the office obsolete
- Kjaerulff J., 2010, Internet and change
- Ramsower R. M., 1985, Telecommuting
- Toffler A., 1970, Future shock
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 401–500 of 794
Coworking’s Cooperation Paradox: On the Role of Stigmergic Curation
Waters-Lynch, J., & Duff, C. (2021) · Human resource management · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-62167-4_8 · Cited by 7
Social Innovation Practices in Services for Sustainable Consumption
Atrek, B., & İlter, B. (2017) · Advances in marketing, customer relationship management, and e-services book series · doi:10.4018/978-1-5225-2206-5.ch002 · Cited by 6
Getting to “How Do You Know?” Rather Than “So What?” From “What's New?”
Charney, D. (2014) · Technical Communication Quarterly · doi:10.1080/10572252.2015.975965 · Cited by 7
The touristification of work: Coworking spaces and digital nomads in Barcelona
Vergara, J. I. S., & Orel, M. (2025) · City Culture and Society · doi:10.1016/j.ccs.2025.100687 · Cited by 5
Employee Creativity in Coworking Spaces: Towards a Conceptual Framework
Tønnessen, Ø. (2022) · European Journal of Workplace Innovation · doi:10.46364/ejwi.v7i1.891 · Cited by 5
Do Social Interactions Really Moderate Job Productivity in Coworking Spaces?
Mittal, E., & Rani, T. (2022) · Acta Universitatis Sapientiae Economics and Business · doi:10.2478/auseb-2022-0009 · Cited by 5
Coworking Space vs. Support For Start-Ups Under Accelerator Programmes
Bańka, M. S., Suplewska, I., Trzaskowska-Dmoch, A., & Boulangé, P. (2023) · Procedia Computer Science · doi:10.1016/j.procs.2023.10.369 · Cited by 5
Oleaga, M. (2025) · Geoforum · doi:10.1016/j.geoforum.2025.104264 · Cited by 5
Malik, F., Abrar, A., & Hina, M. (2025) · Journal of Entrepreneurship in Emerging Economies · doi:10.1108/jeee-06-2024-0206 · Cited by 5
Identity, practice, and place: a tripartite framework for contemporary digital nomadism
Orel, M., Cook, D., Voll, K., & Vogl, T. (2025) · World Leisure Journal · doi:10.1080/16078055.2025.2577896 · Cited by 5
Assembling the Past and the Future of the City through Designing Coworking Facilities
Lukman, Y. A., Ekomadyo, A. S., & Wibowo, A. S. (2018) · IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science · doi:10.1088/1755-1315/158/1/012051 · Cited by 5
Coworking aus Unternehmenssicht – Out of Office, into the Flow?
Josef, B., & Bäck, A. (2019) · HMD Praxis der Wirtschaftsinformatik · doi:10.1365/s40702-019-00547-0 · Cited by 5
BARRIERS TO HUMAN CONNECTIVITY AND THE DESIGN OF MORE COLLABORATIVE COWORKING SPACES
Mandeno, P., & Baxter, W. (2020) · Proceedings of the Design Society DESIGN Conference · doi:10.1017/dsd.2020.142 · Cited by 5
Gemeinsames Arbeiten in der dezentralen digitalen Welt
Görmar, L., & Bouncken, R. B. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-61560-7_14 · Cited by 5
Wirkungen der Digitalisierung auf Mitarbeitende: Ein narrativer Review empirischer Befunde
Görs, P. K., Traum, A., Koevel, A., & Nerdinger, F. W. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-658-34869-4_2 · Cited by 5
Hölzel, M., & Vogl, T. (2023) · SpringerBriefs in applied sciences and technology · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-26018-6_5 · Cited by 5
Proximity and knowledge sharing in coworking spaces: The case of São Paulo
Nakano, D., dos Santos, E. G., Lima, E. M., & Virani, T. E. (2023) · Geoforum · doi:10.1016/j.geoforum.2023.103789 · Cited by 5
Sustainable coworking: the member perspective
Magnusson, D., Raharjo, H., & Bosch‐Sijtsema, P. M. (2023) · Journal of Corporate Real Estate · doi:10.1108/jcre-06-2023-0020 · Cited by 5
Identifying the Social, Urban, and Environmental Co-Benefits of Coworking Spaces in Irish Towns
Wall, S., & Crowe, P. R. (2023) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su16010175 · Cited by 5
The (re)location of Coworking Spaces in Ukraine During the Russian Invasion
Zhurbas, V., Mariotti, I., & Orel, M. (2024) · SpringerBriefs in applied sciences and technology · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-50868-4_12 · Cited by 5
Location of Coworking Spaces: Evidence from Spain
Coll‐Martínez, E., & Méndez‐Ortega, C. (2024) · SpringerBriefs in applied sciences and technology · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-50868-4_9 · Cited by 5
Effect of Co-working Space Designs to Business Development and Increasing User Interest
Soegoto, E. S., & Hafandi, E. I. (2018) · IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering · doi:10.1088/1757-899x/407/1/012024 · Cited by 5
How coworking space impacts innovation: A literature review
Amir, M. T. (2020) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.1201/9781003036173-22 · Cited by 5
Expressing Experiences of Coworking Spaces: Insights from Social Media
Uda, T. (2021) · Human resource management · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-62167-4_10 · Cited by 5
The Urban Integration of Coworking Spaces in France: The Case of the Loire Valley Region
Leducq, D., & Demazière, C. (2021) · Research for development · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-63443-8_8 · Cited by 5
Reconfiguring Workplaces in Urban and Rural Areas: A Case Study of Shibuya and Shirahama, Japan
Matsushita, K. (2021) · Dynamics of virtual work · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-80327-8_7 · Cited by 5
Independently operated coworking spaces and the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic
Micek, G., Bednář, P., Rafaj, O., Belvončíková, E., Paas, T., Alfieri, L., Małochleb, K., & Matošková, J. (2022) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781003181163-5 · Cited by 5
Work Time, Place and Space in the ‘New Normal’
Wheatley, D. (2022) · Emerald Group Publishing Limited eBooks · doi:10.1108/978-1-80071-779-420221046 · Cited by 5
Caring Practices in and Beyond Coworking Spaces
Merkel, J., Belvončíková, E., & Zhurbas, V. (2024) · SpringerBriefs in applied sciences and technology · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-50868-4_6 · Cited by 5
Vealey, K. P. (2016) · Journal of Technical Writing and Communication · doi:10.1177/0047281616639478 · Cited by 5
Co-working: advantages and disadvantages in workplace arrangement
Snihur, K. (2019) · Herald of Economics · doi:10.35774/visnyk2017.04.117 · Cited by 5
Gestaltung vernetzt-flexibler Arbeit
Daum, M., Wedel, M., Zinke-Wehlmann, C., & Ulbrich, H. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-61560-7 · Cited by 5
Analyse ergonomischer Arbeitsplatzmerkmale in Coworking Spaces
Robelski, S., de Jong, J., Harth, V., & Mache, S. (2021) · Prävention und Gesundheitsförderung · doi:10.1007/s11553-021-00848-7 · Cited by 5
A Correlation Analysis of the Questionnaire Survey on Coworking Spaces in JapanPreprint
Abe, T., & Uda, T. (2016) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.2736779 · Cited by 5
Local Office With Soul: Business Models of Coworking Spaces in SwitzerlandPreprint
Thao, V. T., von Arx, W., & Endrissat, N. (2021) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.3881035 · Cited by 5
Etude de la configuration en Tiers-Lieu : la repolitisation par le service
Burret, A. (2017) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/7ab6c983z16bbz43e8za7fcz5a6db474455b · Cited by 5
Everyday Ethics at the Border: Normative Ethics for the 21st Century
Pihlaja, B. (2022) · Journal of Business and Technical Communication · doi:10.1177/10506519221087937 · Cited by 4
Job crafting as a key ingredient for higher creative performance in coworking spaces
Berdicchia, D., Masino, G., & Fortezza, F. (2024) · Management Research Review · doi:10.1108/mrr-09-2023-0648 · Cited by 4
Impacts of COVID-19 on Coworking Spaces in Bangkok
Srisuwon, S., & Anantsuksomsri, S. (2025) · International Review for Spatial Planning and Sustainable Development · doi:10.14246/irspsd.13.2_111 · Cited by 4
The dynamic response of coworking communities: unpacking resilience in times of disruption
Cochis, C., Bertolotti, F., & Ungureanu, P. (2025) · Management Decision · doi:10.1108/md-09-2023-1728 · Cited by 4
Quality Assurance in Teacher Education: Implications for Promoting Student Learning
Yamazumi, K. (2016) · Education in the Asia-Pacific region · doi:10.1007/978-981-10-0431-5_18 · Cited by 4
Die Sharing Economy als Bestandteil der Wertschöpfung des Wirtschaftsstandortes Deutschland
Herrmann-Fankhaenel, A. (2017) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-658-20265-1_25 · Cited by 4
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ДИЗАЙНУ ПРОСТОРІВ СУЧАСНИХ КОВОРКІНГІВ ЗАЛЕЖНО ВІД ЇХ ФУНКЦІОНАЛЬНОГО ПРИЗНАЧЕННЯ
Shmelova-Nesterenko, O. Y., Сафронова, О. О., Bulhakova, T., & Синицька, М. О. (2020) · Art and Design · doi:10.30857/2617-0272.2019.4.11 · Cited by 4
Creativity in the gig economy: Opportunities for creativity researchers in the new world of work
Keith, M. G., & Ponce-Pore, I. E. (2023) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-91841-1.00005-1 · Cited by 4
The influence of coworking on well-being and performance: an Experience Sampling Method study
Lukeš, M., Zouhar, J., & Bennis, W. M. (2025) · Ergonomics · doi:10.1080/00140139.2025.2473019 · Cited by 4
Blurring the lines: precarious lives and social reproduction in labour geography
Gatsinos, N. (2025) · Geografiska Annaler Series B Human Geography · doi:10.1080/04353684.2025.2478849 · Cited by 4
Liimatainen, K. (2015) · Cited by 4
Cho, K. Y., Ibrahim, F. I., & Zubir, Z. (2020) · Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal · doi:10.21834/e-bpj.v5i13.2068 · Cited by 4
Leclercq‐Vandelannoitte, A. (2021) · Technology, work and globalization · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-61687-8_7 · Cited by 4
Introduction: New Ways of Working, Organizations and Organizing in the Digital Age
Mitev, N., Aroles, J., Stephenson, K. A., & Malaurent, J. (2021) · Technology, work and globalization · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-61687-8_1 · Cited by 4
Lynn, T., Rosati, P., Conway, E., Curran, D., Fox, G., & O’Gorman, C. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-91247-5_2 · Cited by 4
Perspectives on the dynamics of third spaces
Brouwer, A., Westlund, H., & Smit, M. J. (2022) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781003181163-18 · Cited by 4
Krause, I. (2023) · Arbeit und Organisation · doi:10.1515/9783839459423 · Cited by 4
Liodaki, D. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-42268-3_14 · Cited by 4
Las redes de innovación colaborativa y el futuro de la Calidad Asistencial
Carrasco, G., & Lorenzo, S. (2015) · Revista de Calidad Asistencial · doi:10.1016/j.cali.2015.01.004 · Cited by 4
Collaborating Without (Formal) Organization
Hussenot, A., & Sergi, V. (2018) · Advances in logistics, operations, and management science book series · doi:10.4018/978-1-5225-7426-2.ch003 · Cited by 4
Agency, Authority, and Epideictic Rhetoric: A Case Study of Bottom-Up Organizational Change
Sharp, M. R. (2019) · Journal of Business and Technical Communication · doi:10.1177/1050651919834979 · Cited by 4
Visual Encounters in Global Shanghai. On the Desirability of Bodies in a Coworking Space
Ishitsuka, A. M. (2020) · China Perspectives · doi:10.4000/chinaperspectives.10416 · Cited by 4
Lestari, E. D. (2020) · IJNMT (International Journal of New Media Technology) · doi:10.31937/ijnmt.v7i1.1288 · Cited by 4
Mediation Matters: The Role of Staff in Coworking Constitution
Haubrich, G. F. (2021) · Human resource management · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-62167-4_9 · Cited by 4
Gli spazi di coworking prima e durante la pandemia covid-19: tipologie, geografia ed effetti
Mariotti, I., & Akhavan, M. (2021) · ECONOMIA E SOCIETÀ REGIONALE · doi:10.3280/es2021-001006 · Cited by 4
서종석, Seok, O. Y., 고득영, & 이근춘 (2015) · Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship · doi:10.16972/apjbve.10.5.201510.83 · Cited by 4
Coworking – Prospects and Development Challenges
Stachura, P., & Kuligowska, K. (2018) · Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska sectio H Oeconomia · doi:10.17951/h.2018.52.2.153-160 · Cited by 4
Hybride Organisationen als Orte der Hervorbringung sozialer Innovationen
Schröer, A. (2021) · Organisation und Pädagogik · doi:10.1007/978-3-658-33379-9_6 · Cited by 4
Impact of Remote Working on Human Resource Management: The Role of IT in the COVID-19 ERA
Rahman, M. H., & Rahman, S. M. M. (2021) · Asian Journal of Economics Business and Accounting · doi:10.9734/ajeba/2021/v21i1830493 · Cited by 4
Dryer, D. B., & Russell, D. R. (2017) · The WAC Clearinghouse; University Press of Colorado eBooks · doi:10.37514/per-b.2017.0032.2.03 · Cited by 4
Uma nova configuração do trabalho: análise interpretativa da literatura de coworking
Nakao, B. H. T., & Mussi, C. C. (2018) · Contextus - Revista Contemporânea de Economia e Gestão · doi:10.19094/contextus.v16i2.1038 · Cited by 4
Collaborative Innovation: A shared discourse within Phnom Penh’s co-working community?
Pearce-Neudorf, J. (2014) · Malmö University Publications (Malmö University) · Cited by 4
The urban planner's guide to coworking: a case study of Toronto, Ontario
Petch, Z. (2021) · doi:10.32920/ryerson.14649492 · Cited by 4
Ma, Y., Zhang, Y., Andrews, P., Wu, Z., Portales, S. Z., & Fjeld, M. (2026) · ACM International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces (IUI) · doi:10.1145/3742413.3789074 · Cited by 3
Coworking spaces: a place-based approach for skill development in left-behind regions
Wang, Z., Fai, F., Tomlinson, P. R., Barzotto, M., & Ehrhardt, B. (2026) · Regional Studies · doi:10.1080/00343404.2026.2639508 · Cited by 3
Mérindol, V., Aubouin, N., & Capdevila, I. (2021) · Management international · doi:10.7202/1088145ar · Cited by 3
Chabaud, D., Eynaud, P., & Raulet‐Croset, N. (2022) · Revue internationale de Psychosociologie · doi:10.3917/rips1.075.0101 · Cited by 6
Network and Business Performance Installed in Coworking Spaces: Evidence and Associations
de Lima, H. C. R., Filho, R. A. D. M., de Oliveira, B. R. B., Lima, T. L. D. A., & Sobral, M. F. F. (2024) · Administrative Sciences · doi:10.3390/admsci14110290 · Cited by 3
Won’t Get Fooled Again? Theorizing Discursive Constructions of Novelty in the ‘New’ World of Work
Aroles, J., Leclercq‐Vandelannoitte, A., Hassard, J. S., Foster, W., & Granter, E. (2024) · Work Employment and Society · doi:10.1177/09500170241300948 · Cited by 3
Addressing work-from-home challenges through rural coworking
Tjernberg, M. (2025) · Frontiers in Organizational Psychology · doi:10.3389/forgp.2025.1569140 · Cited by 3
Funding sources and community embeddedness in rural collaborative spaces
Villarreal-Valtierra, J. A., Wilson, J. C., & Méndez‐Ortega, C. (2025) · Contemporary Social Science · doi:10.1080/21582041.2025.2587138 · Cited by 3
Knowledge work, knowledge play
McNely, B. J. (2015) · Communication Design Quarterly · doi:10.1145/2721874.2721876 · Cited by 3
Toward entrepreneurial pedagogies: Rethinking professional networking as knowledge making
Lauren, B. S., & Pigg, S. (2016) · IEEE International Professional Communication Conference (ProComm) · doi:10.1109/ipcc.2016.7740535 · Cited by 3
Carradını, S. (2017) · ACM International Conference on Design of Communication (SIGDOC) · doi:10.1145/3121113.3121224 · Cited by 3
Aroles, J., de Vaujany, F., & Dale, K. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108865814.002 · Cited by 3
de Vaujany, F., & Aroles, J. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108865814.007 · Cited by 3
Les espaces de coworking : des environnements de travail capacitants ?
Bouchet, S., Loup, P., Nande, F., & Weber, M.-L. (2022) · GRH · doi:10.3917/grh.043.0089 · Cited by 4
Ananian, P., & Leducq, D. (2021) · Cybergeo · doi:10.4000/cybergeo.37664 · Cited by 3
A New Style of Working: Imposed Teleworking in the Context of the covid-19 Pandemic
Yıldırım, G. E. (2022) · Journal of Labor and Society · doi:10.1163/24714607-bja10056 · Cited by 3
Creative Work Beyond Precarity
Butcher, T. (2023) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781003162025 · Cited by 3
The different shades of co-working spaces: how culture change explains the market rules
Ferreira, A. I., Pereira, N., & Duarte, H. (2023) · Culture and Organization · doi:10.1080/14759551.2023.2258430 · Cited by 3
Four models of the coworking concept to facilitate remote higher education
Bennis, W. M., & Orel, M. (2025) · Facilities · doi:10.1108/f-02-2024-0031 · Cited by 3
Vogl, T., & Micek, G. (2025) · Facilities · doi:10.1108/f-09-2024-0125 · Cited by 3
Dianovita, D., & Khoirunurrofik, K. (2020) · IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science · doi:10.1088/1755-1315/436/1/012018 · Cited by 3
Changes in Work Behavior Patterns
Perry, S. J., David, E., & Johnson, L. U. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108278034.013 · Cited by 3
Analysis of Indonesia’s Consumer Preferences in Choosing a Co-Working Space
Sanny, L., Melita, S., & Putri, S. (2019) · Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University · doi:10.35741/issn.0258-2724.54.4.8 · Cited by 3
Entrepreneurship, Opportunities and Entrepreneurial Learning
Jones, O., Meckel, P., & Taylor, D. (2021) · International studies in entrepreneurship · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-62962-5_3 · Cited by 3
Fiorentino, S., & Livingstone, N. (2021) · Research for development · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-63443-8_9 · Cited by 3
Tiers-lieux et espaces de coworking à la campagne : quel impact sur les mobilités ?
Flipo, A. (2021) · doi:10.52983/wdsa7241 · Cited by 3
El Lenguaje Acad�mico como Catalizador de la Equidad en la Educaci�n Escolar
Meneses, A., Uccelli, P., & Ruiz, M. (2021) · The WAC Clearinghouse; University Press of Colorado eBooks · doi:10.37514/int-b.2021.1404.2.03 · Cited by 4
Coworking Spaces, Proximity, Innovation and the Fourth Space
Clifton, N. (2022) · International Society for the Study of Information Summit (IS4SI Summit) · doi:10.3390/proceedings2022081153 · Cited by 3
Coworking spaces in a housing environment – case study
Kuropka, N. (2022) · Środowisko Mieszkaniowe · doi:10.4467/25438700sm.22.029.17152 · Cited by 3
The University’s third mission and third-places
Abdo, É. B., Carrard, M., & Hanin, Y. (2022) · Netcom · doi:10.4000/netcom.7417 · Cited by 3
Taskin, L., & Dombier, D. (2023) · Revue de gestion des ressources humaines · doi:10.3917/grhu.129.0039 · Cited by 3
Metadata
- Authors
- Spinuzzi, C.
- Affiliations
- The University of Texas at Austin (US)
- Corresponding author
- Spinuzzi, Clay
- ORCID
- Spinuzzi, Clay
- Venue
- Journal of Business and Technical Communication
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2012-05-30
- Volume
- 26
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 399-441
- ISSN
- 0892-5720 (ISSN-L)
- 1050-6519
- 1552-4574
- OpenAlex
- W2113431735
- Cited by
- 764
- References
- 40
- Citations by year
- 2026: 36 · 2025: 51 · 2024: 44 · 2023: 99 · 2022: 81 · 2021: 112 · 2020: 86 · 2019: 72 · 2018: 57 · 2017: 41 · 2016: 34 · 2015: 23 · 2014: 17 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 24.63
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Journal of Business and Technical Communication (publishedVersion)
- Texas ScholarWorks (Texas Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Architecture › Facilities and Workplace Management
- Social Sciences › Education › Innovative Education and Learning Practices
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Management and Organizational Studies
- Keywords
- coworking spaces, mobile professionals, activity theory, open-plan offices, service design
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
