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Differences in Eating Style between Overweight and Normal-Weight Youngsters
Abstract
Differences in eating styles between overweight and normal-weight youngsters were investigated with a child version of the Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire (DEBQ). Subjects were children (n=1458; M: 10.1; SD=1.3) and adolescents (n=1016; M: 14.9; SD=1.5). Overweight adolescent girls scored high on emotional eating while overweight adolescent boys displayed more external eating. In overweight children, already 10.5 per cent displayed emotional eating and 38.4 per cent reported external eating. All overweight youngsters reported restrained attitudes. Eating styles were positively associated with indicators of eating pathology. The results suggest the use of appropriate norms that take into account the child's age, gender and overweight status.
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“Since emotional eating was related to higher consumption of sweet and fatty food, as an attempt to regulate negative feelings, it was found to be positively associated with weight gain and obesity, both in adults [18] and in younger populations [19].”
Citations
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Nijs, I. M. T., Muris, P., Euser, A. S., & Franken, I. H. A. (2009) · Appetite · doi:10.1016/j.appet.2009.11.004 · Cited by 448
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Metadata
- Authors
- Braet, C., Claus, L., Goossens, L., Moens, E., Van Vlierberghe, L., & Soetens, B.
- Affiliations
- Ghent University Hospital (BE)
- Ghent University (BE)
- Ghent University, Belgium
- Corresponding author
- Braet, Caroline
- Venue
- Journal of Health Psychology
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2008-09
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 733-743
- ISSN
- 1359-1053 (ISSN-L)
- 1461-7277
- OpenAlex
- W2010370162
- Cited by
- 210
- References
- 39
- Citations by year
- 2026: 10 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 21 · 2017: 14 · 2016: 17 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 13 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 11.85
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Health Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Eating Disorders and Behaviors
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Keywords
- dietary habits, childhood obesity, adolescent overweight, emotional eating, external eating, dietary restraint, eating pathology, Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire, gender differences, age differences
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Anthropometry, Body Weight, Energy Intake, Child, Feeding Behavior, Female, Humans, Male, Obesity, Surveys and Questionnaires, Prevalence, Overweight
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