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The Airborne Transmission of Infection in Hospital Buildings: Fact or Fiction?
Abstract
Airborne transmission is known to be the route of infection for diseases such as tuberculosis and aspergillosis. It has also been implicated in nosocomial outbreaks of MRSA, Acinetobacter spp. and Pseudomonas spp. Despite this there is much scepticism about the role that airborne transmission plays in nosocomial outbreaks. This paper investigates the airborne spread of infection in hospital buildings, and evaluates the extent to which it is a problem. It is concluded that although contact-spread is the principle route of transmission for most infections, the contribution of airborne micro-organisms to the spread of infection is likely to be greater than is currently recognised. This is partly because many airborne micro-organisms remain viable while being non-culturable, with the result that they are not detected, and also because some infections arising from contact transmission involve the airborne transportation of micro-organisms onto inanimate surfaces.
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Cited by
Miller, S. L., Nazaroff, W. W., Jimenez, J. L., Boerstra, A., Buonanno, G., Dancer, S. J., Kurnitski, J., Marr, L. C., Morawska, L., & Noakes, C. (2021) · Indoor Air · doi:10.1111/ina.12751 · Cited by 734
The Size and Concentration of Droplets Generated by Coughing in Human Subjects
Yang, S., Lee, G. W. M., Chen, C.-M., Wu, C.-C., & Yu, K.-P. (2007) · Journal of Aerosol Medicine · doi:10.1089/jam.2007.0610 · Cited by 473
Genet, C., Kibru, G., & Tsegaye, W. (2011) · Ethiopian Journal of Health Sciences · doi:10.4314/ejhs.v21i1.69039 · Cited by 40
Metadata
- Authors
- Beggs, C. B.
- Venue
- Indoor and Built Environment
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2003-02
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 1-2
- Pages
- 9-18
- ISSN
- 1420-326X (ISSN-L)
- 1423-0070
- OpenAlex
- W1998399461
- Cited by
- 220
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 3.13
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Beggs, C. B. (2003). The Airborne Transmission of Infection in Hospital Buildings: Fact or Fiction? Indoor and Built Environment. https://doi.org/10.1177/1420326x03012001002
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.