The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Evidence for the efficacy and safety of tadalafil and finasteride in combination for the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms and erectile dysfunction in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia
Abstract
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is an age-related phenomenon associated with prostatic enlargement and bladder outlet obstruction that can cause significant lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). These LUTS have a negative impact on an individual’s quality of life, which is why treatment of symptomatic BPH has become a major priority. Although surgical interventions exist for treating BPH, pharmacological therapies are often preferred due to their minimal invasiveness and high degree of effectiveness. The three classes of drugs approved for treating BPH include α-blockers, 5-α-reductase inhibitors (5-ARIs) and phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE-5) inhibitors. Individually, each class of drug has been studied and shown to improve symptom relief through a variety of different mechanisms. A more recent focus has been on the development of combinatorial therapies that combine classes of drugs in order to provide maximal benefit. The mTOPS and CombAT studies were the first of their kind to examine whether the combination of 5-ARIs and α-blockers was more effective than monotherapy alone. Both studies found similar results in that the combinatorial therapy was superior to monotherapy. Over the last decade other combinatorial therapies have been at the forefront of investigation. One in particular is the combination of tadalafil, a PDE-5 inhibitor, with finasteride, a 5-ARI. Studies have shown that the combination of tadalafil and finasteride is a safe, effective, and well tolerated treatment for BPH. Evidence suggests that this combination may be particularly effective in reducing treatment-related sexual adverse events associated with 5-ARI treatments. The following review will explore in detail the current evidence surrounding treatment of BPH LUTS using tadalafil and finasteride.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Finasteride reduces prostate volume, while tadalafil mediates lower urinary tract smooth muscle relaxation via PDE5 inhibition [15].”
From Food Administration and Not Genetic Variants Causes Pharmacokinetic Variability of Tadalafil and Finasteride (2023) · cites this paper as [15]
In the citing paper
“PDE-5 inhibitors with 5-ARIs offer a novel therapy capable of producing positive treatment results comparable in efficacy with α-blocker and 5-ARI combinatorial therapy [15].”
From Food Administration and Not Genetic Variants Causes Pharmacokinetic Variability of Tadalafil and Finasteride (2023) · cites this paper as [15]
In the citing paper
“Hence, the observed tadalafil pharmacokinetic parameters were comparable to those previously reported [15,17,42].”
From Food Administration and Not Genetic Variants Causes Pharmacokinetic Variability of Tadalafil and Finasteride (2023) · cites this paper as [15]
In the citing paper
“The cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 (CYP3A4) enzyme mainly catalyses the oxidative metabolism of tadalafil to a catechol metabolite, which is extensively methylated and glucuronidated to methylcatechol glucuronide metabolites [15].”
From Food Administration and Not Genetic Variants Causes Pharmacokinetic Variability of Tadalafil and Finasteride (2023) · cites this paper as [15]
In the citing paper
“Finasteride is extensively metabolized in the liver through oxidative mechanisms by CYP450, specifically by the 3A4 isoenzyme, to essentially inactive metabolites, including ω-hydroxyfinasteride and finasteride-ω-oic acid, which are eliminated mainly through feces and bile (75%), but also through urine (25%) [15,21,22].”
From Food Administration and Not Genetic Variants Causes Pharmacokinetic Variability of Tadalafil and Finasteride (2023) · cites this paper as [15]
1 more claim about this paper
Create a free account to see every claim other papers make about this one.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
No references could be resolved yet.
Research works printed but not linked: 78
- 10.1016/S0090-4295(99)80291-X · DOI
- 10.1016/S0090-4295(97)00185-4 · DOI
- 10.1097/01.ju.0000139539.94828.29 · DOI
- 10.1016/S0022-5347(01)66780-6 · DOI
- 10.1159/000020181 · DOI
- 10.1056/NEJMoa053085 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1016/S0022-5347(17)49698-4 · DOI
- 10.1186/1477-7525-7-55 · DOI
- 10.1016/S0090-4295(99)00593-2 · DOI
- 10.1016/S0302-2838(03)00358-0 · DOI
- Brock G., 2003, Can J Urol, 10, 17
- Carlin J., 1992, Drug Metab Dispos, 20, 148, 10.1016/S0090-9556(25)08559-9 · DOI
- 10.1016/j.juro.2013.09.059 · DOI
- 10.1016/j.eururo.2010.10.046 · DOI
- 10.1016/S0735-1097(98)00656-1 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1016/j.clinthera.2009.09.015 · DOI
- 10.1210/jc.2003-030330 · DOI
- 10.1038/sj.ijir.3901205 · DOI
- 10.2165/00003495-200363200-00004 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1016/j.eururo.2004.05.008 · DOI
- 10.1159/000019919 · DOI
- 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2010.09687.x · DOI
- Eardley I., 2002, Int J Clin Pract, 56, 300, 10.1111/j.1742-1241.2002.tb11260.x · DOI
- 10.1111/j.1743-6109.2011.02504.x · DOI
- 10.2147/TCRM.S80353 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1046/j.1464-410X.1998.0820s1034.x · DOI
- 10.1056/NEJM199210223271701 · DOI
- 10.1111/j.1524-4733.2005.00074.x · DOI
- Health Canada, 2012, Finasteride (Proscar, Propecia) and Dutasteride (Avodart, Jalyn): May Increase the Risk of High-Grade Prostate Cancer
- 10.1016/j.urology.2010.03.015 · DOI
- 10.1016/S0960-0760(99)00030-8 · DOI
- Imperato-McGinley J., 1992, J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 75, 1022
- 10.1016/S0022-5347(05)00041-8 · DOI
- 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2006.06448.x · DOI
- 10.1152/ajpendo.00451.2005 · DOI
- 10.1093/jnci/djm117 · DOI
- 10.1124/dmd.109.027870 · DOI
- 10.1002/pros.10284 · DOI
- 10.1016/j.urology.2005.05.001 · DOI
- 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2004.05154.x · DOI
- 10.1056/NEJM199802263380901 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1056/NEJMoa030656 · DOI
- McConnell J., 1992, J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 74, 505
- 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2006.06102.x · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1007/s11934-004-0047-1 · DOI
- 10.1016/j.juro.2006.10.055 · DOI
- McVary K., 2010, American Urological Association Guideline: Management of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)
- 10.1016/j.juro.2006.11.037 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1038/sj.ijir.3901522 · DOI · Paper page
- Meibohm B., 1997, Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther, 35, 401
- 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2005.05485.x · DOI
- 10.1111/j.1442-2042.2010.02614.x · DOI
- 10.1016/j.eursup.2010.04.001 · DOI
- 10.1038/clpt.2009.265 · DOI
- 10.1046/j.1464-410X.1998.00868.x · DOI
- National Center for Biotechnology (2015a) PubChem Compound Database: CID = 110635. Available at: https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/110635 (accessed 18 November 2015).
- National Center for Biotechnology (2015b) PubChem Compound Database: CID = 57363. Available at: https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/57363 (accessed 18 November 2015).
- 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2011.10195.x · DOI
- 10.1016/j.eururo.2012.01.013 · DOI
- 10.1016/j.eururo.2011.08.005 · DOI
- 10.1016/j.beem.2008.01.016 · DOI
- Roehrborn C., 2005, Rev Urol, 7, S3
- 10.1016/S0090-4295(02)01905-2 · DOI · Paper page
- Roehrborn C., 2015, Int J Urol, 22, 582, 10.1111/iju.12741 · DOI
- 10.1016/j.juro.2008.06.079 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1016/j.urology.2011.03.063 · DOI
- Roehrborn C., 2009, Eur Urol, 55, 461, 10.1016/j.eururo.2008.10.037 · DOI
- 10.1016/S0002-9149(03)00824-5 · DOI
- 10.1146/annurev.bi.63.070194.000325 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1002/(SICI)1096-8628(19960503)63:1<223::AID-AJMG39>3.0.CO;2-O · DOI
- 10.1016/j.eururo.2008.01.075 · DOI
- 10.1016/0090-4295(94)90068-X · DOI
- Sussman D., 2004, J Am Osteopath Assoc, 104, S11
- 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2010.09204.x · DOI
- 10.1097/01.ju.0000091804.20183.81 · DOI
- 10.1016/j.urology.2007.10.051 · DOI
- 10.2165/00003495-199957040-00008 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1172/JCI119074 · DOI
Cited by
Villapalos-García, G., Zubiaur, P., Marián-Revilla, C., Soria-Chacartegui, P., Navares-Gómez, M., Mejía-Abril, G., Rodríguez-Lopez, A., González-Iglesias, E., Martín-Vílchez, S., Román, M., et al. (2023) · Journal of Personalized Medicine · doi:10.3390/jpm13111566 · Cited by 4
Metadata
- Authors
- Olesovsky, C., & Kapoor, A.
- Affiliations
- McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada
- McMaster Institute of Urology, 50 Charlton Avenue, G344 Mary Grace Wing, Hamilton, ON, Canada L8N 4A6
- Venue
- Therapeutic Advances in Urology
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2016-05-26
- Volume
- 8
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 257-271
- ISSN
- 1756-2872
- 1756-2880
- Cited by
- 18
- References
- 0
- Language
- en
- Licence
- journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license (tdm)
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Evidence for the efficacy and safety of tadalafil and finasteride in combination for the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms and erectile dysfunction in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1177/1756287216650132
- The paper
- Olesovsky, C., & Kapoor, A. (2016). Evidence for the efficacy and safety of tadalafil and finasteride in combination for the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms and erectile dysfunction in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia. Therapeutic Advances in Urology. https://doi.org/10.1177/1756287216650132
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.