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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 37 of the 37 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Single-agent CEP-701, a novel FLT3 inhibitor, shows biologic and clinical activity in patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia

Smith, B. Douglas, Levis, Mark, Beran, Miloslav, Giles, Francis, Kantarjian, Hagop, Berg, Karin, Murphy, Kathleen M., Dauses, Tianna, Allebach, Jeffrey, Small, Donald·2004·Blood

Abstract

Activating mutations of FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) are present in approximately 30% of patients with de novo acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and are associated with lower cure rates from standard chemotherapy-based treatment. Targeting the mutation by inhibiting the tyrosine kinase activity of FLT3 is cytotoxic to cell lines and primary AML cells harboring FLT3 mutations. Successful FLT3 inhibition can also improve survival in mouse models of FLT3-activated leukemia. CEP-701 is an orally available, novel, receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor that selectively inhibits FLT3 autophosphorylation. We undertook a phase 1/2 trial to determine the in vivo hematologic effects of single-agent CEP-701 as salvage treatment for patients with refractory, relapsed, or poor-risk AML expressing FLT3-activating mutations. Fourteen heavily pretreated AML patients were treated with CEP-701 at an initial dose of 60 mg orally twice daily. CEP-701–related toxicities were minimal. Five patients had clinical evidence of biologic activity and measurable clinical response, including significant reductions in bone marrow and peripheral blood blasts. Laboratory data confirmed that clinical responses correlated with sustained FLT3 inhibition to CEP-701. Our results show that FLT3 inhibition is associated with clinical activity in AML patients harboring FLT3-activating mutations and indicate that CEP-701 holds promise as a novel, molecularly targeted therapy for this disease.

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Metadata

Authors
Smith, B. D., Levis, M., Beran, M., Giles, F., Kantarjian, H., Berg, K., Murphy, K. M., Dauses, T., Allebach, J., & Small, D.
Venue
Blood
Published
2004-05-15
Volume
103
Issue
10
Pages
3669-3676
ISSN
  • 0006-4971 (ISSN-L)
  • 1528-0020
OpenAlex
W2125877707
Cited by
632
References
37
FWCI
30.76
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Single-agent CEP-701, a novel FLT3 inhibitor, shows biologic and clinical activity in patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1182/blood-2003-11-3775
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Smith, B. D., Levis, M., Beran, M., Giles, F., Kantarjian, H., Berg, K., Murphy, K. M., Dauses, T., Allebach, J., & Small, D. (2004). Single-agent CEP-701, a novel FLT3 inhibitor, shows biologic and clinical activity in patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia. Blood. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2003-11-3775

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